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In this paper we report a detailed analysis of the temperature-dependent optical properties of epitaxially grown cadmium arsenide (Cd$_3$As$_2$), a newly discovered three-dimensional Dirac semimetal. Dynamic Fermi level tuning -- instigated…

Carbon nanotube junctions are predicted to exhibit negative differential resistance, with very high peak-to-valley current ratios even at room temperature. We treat both nanotube p-n junctions and undoped metal-nanotube-metal junctions,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Leonard , J. Tersoff

We theoretically study a tunneling effect in a two-dimensional Dirac semimetal with two Dirac points protected by non-symmorphic symmetries. The tunnel barrier can be arranged by a magnetic exchange potential which opens a gap at the Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Tetsuro Habe

We present a three-dimensional simulation study of silicon nanowire double quantum dots (DQDs) with leads at T = 2 K, which extends beyond traditional effective mass or quasi-1D and quasi-2D approaches typically applied to bulk or planar…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-05 Nilesh Pandey , Dipanjan Basu , Leonard F Register , Sanjay K Banerjee

Four-terminal resistance measurements have been carried out on Zn nanowires formed using electron-beam lithography. When driven resistive by current, these wires re-enter the superconducting state upon application of small magnetic fields.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-16 Yu Chen , S. Snyder , A. M. Goldman

Observation of the interplay between interacting energy levels of two spin species is limited by the difficulties in continuously tracking energy levels, and thus leaves spin transport in quantum wires still not well understood. We present…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-14 T. -M. Chen , A. C. Graham , M. Pepper , I. Farrer , D. Anderson , G. A. C. Jones , D. A. Ritchie

Electric-field effect control of two-dimensional electron gases (2-DEG) has enabled the exploration of nanoscale electron quantum transport in semiconductors. Beyond these classical materials, transition metal-oxide-based structures have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-29 A. Jouan , G. Singh , E. Lesne , D. C. Vaz , M. Bibes , A. Barthélémy , C. Ulysse , D. Stornaiuolo , M. Salluzzo , S. Hurand , J. Lesueur , C. Feuillet-Palma , N. Bergeal

In electronic topological Dirac semimetals the conduction and valence bands touch at discrete points in the Brillouin zone and form Dirac cones. They are robust against spin-orbit interaction (SOI) and protected by crystal symmetries. They…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-27 S. A. Owerre

Recently, PdTe has been identified as a Dirac semimetal with potential for unconventional superconductivity based on ARPES measurements. This study presents electrical transport and magnetization measurements conducted on high-quality…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-14 Amit Vashist , Bibek Ranjan Satapathy , Harsha Silotia , Yogesh Singh , S. Chakraverty

The notion of topological phases has been extended to higher-order and has been generalized to different dimensions. As a paradigm, Cd3As2 is predicted to be a higher-order topological semimetal, possessing three-dimensional (3D) bulk Dirac…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-21 Cai-Zhen Li , An-Qi Wang , Chuan Li , Wen-Zhuang Zheng , Alexander Brinkman , Da-Peng Yu , Zhi-Min Liao

We study the vortex bound states in three dimensional (3D) superconducting Dirac semimetals with time reversal symmetry. Assuming two Dirac points on the kz-axis and bulk s-wave superconductivity, with a quantum vortex line parallel to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-12 Shengshan Qin , Lunhui Hu , Congcong Le , Jinfeng Zeng , Fu-chun Zhang , Chen Fang , Jiangping Hu

Three dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetals are 3D analogue of graphene, which display Dirac points with linear dispersion in k-space, stabilized by crystal symmetry. Cd3As2 and Na3Bi were predicted to be 3D Dirac semimetals and were…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-28 Zhi-Gang Chen , Cheng Zhang , Yichao Zou , Enze Zhang , Lei Yang , Faxian Xiu , Jin Zou

We experimentally investigate charge transport through a single planar junction between Cd$_3$As$_2$ Dirac semimetal and a normal Au lead. For non-superconducting bulk Cd$_3$As$_2$ samples, we observe non-Ohmic $dV/dI(V)$ curves, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-02 O. O. Shvetsov , V. D. Esin , A. V. Timonina , N. N. Kolesnikov , E. V. Deviatov

Twisted moir\'e Dirac systems enable powerful miniband engineering but are largely fixed once the twist angle is set, whereas unidirectional (1D) electrostatic superlattices offer continuous control of Dirac anisotropy; yet robust…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Hanzhou Tan , Pilkyung Moon

We represent the results of micromagnetic modeling and experimental magnetic force microscopy investigations of domain wall (DW) pinning-depinning effects in the hybrid systems consisting of ferromagnetic nanowire (NW) and two ferromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-21 V. L. Mironov , O. L. Ermolaeva , E. V. Skorohodov , A. Yu. Klimov

Electric transport of double gated bilayer graphene devices is studied as a function of charge density and bandgap. A top gate electrode can be used to control locally the Fermi level to create a pn junction between the double-gated and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-06 Hiroki Shioya , Michihisa Yamamoto , Saverio Russo , Monica F. Craciun , Seigo Tarucha

Spin-orbitronics and Dirac quasiparticles are two fields of condensed matter physics initiated independently about a decade ago. Here we predict that Dirac quasiparticles can be controlled by the spin-orbit torque reorientation of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-15 Libor Šmejkal , Jakub Železný , Jairo Sinova , Tomáš Jungwirth

We present a new type of three-dimensional essential Dirac semimetal with magnetic ordering. The Dirac points are protected by the magnetic space groups and cannot be gapped without lowering such symmetries, where the combined antiunitary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-05 Jing Wang

We study the stability of Dirac semimetals with $N$ nodes in three spatial dimensions against strong $1/r$ Coulomb interactions. We particularly study the cases of $N=4$ and $N=16$, where the $N=4$ Dirac semimetal is described by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-25 Akihiko Sekine , Kentaro Nomura

We present the successful realization of four-dimensional (4D) semimetal bands featuring tensor monopoles, achieved using superconducting quantum circuits. Our experiment involves the creation of a highly tunable diamond energy diagram with…

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