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With increasing physical threats in recent years targeted at critical infrastructures, it is crucial to establish a reliable threat monitoring system integrating video surveillance and digital sensors based on cutting-edge technologies. A…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Zenjie Li , Barry Norton

Embodied computer vision considers perception for robots in novel, unstructured environments. Of particular importance is the embodied visual exploration problem: how might a robot equipped with a camera scope out a new environment? Despite…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-24 Santhosh K. Ramakrishnan , Dinesh Jayaraman , Kristen Grauman

Purpose: Biopsies play a crucial role in determining the classification and staging of tumors. Ultrasound is frequently used in this procedure to provide real-time anatomical information. Using augmented reality (AR), surgeons can visualize…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Haowei Li , Wenqing Yan , Jiasheng Zhao , Yuqi Ji , Long Qian , Hui Ding , Zhe Zhao , Guangzhi Wang

The integration of biomolecular modeling with natural language (BL) has emerged as a promising interdisciplinary area at the intersection of artificial intelligence, chemistry and biology. This approach leverages the rich, multifaceted…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Qizhi Pei , Zhimeng Zhou , Kaiyuan Gao , Jinhua Zhu , Yue Wang , Zun Wang , Tao Qin , Lijun Wu , Rui Yan

This work-in-progress paper discusses the use of student-centered pedagogy to teach clinical oculomotor examination via Virtual Reality (VR). Traditional methods, such as PowerPoint slides and lab activities, are often insufficient for…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Austin Finlayson , Rui Wu , Chia-Cheng Lin , Brian Sylcott

Accurate volumetric characterization of lesions is essential for oncologic diagnosis, risk stratification, and treatment planning. While imaging modalities such as Computed Tomography provide high-quality 3D data, 2D ultrasound (2D-US)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Kian Wei Ng , Yujia Gao , Deborah Khoo , Ying Zhen Tan , Chengzheng Mao , Haojie Cheng , Andrew Makmur , Kee Yuan Ngiam , Serene Goh , Eng Tat Khoo

Accurate and efficient simulation of wave equations is crucial in computational wave imaging applications, such as ultrasound computed tomography (USCT), which reconstructs tissue material properties from observed scattered waves.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Zhijun Zeng , Youjia Zheng , Hao Hu , Zeyuan Dong , Yihang Zheng , Xinliang Liu , Jinzhuo Wang , Zuoqiang Shi , Linfeng Zhang , Yubing Li , He Sun

Many cytoskeletal systems are now sufficiently well known to permit their precise quantitative modelling. Microtubule and actin filaments are well characterized, and the associated proteins are often known, as well as their abundance and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-05-30 Carlos A. Lugo , Eashan Saikia , Francois Nedelec

Neural network potentials (NNPs) are rapidly changing the landscape of state-of-the-art molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. To make full use of this development, the community needs flexible, easy-to-use interfaces firmly integrated with…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-04-24 Lukas Müllender , Berk Hess , Erik Lindahl

An accurate treatment of the structures and dynamics that lead to enhanced chemical reactivity in enzymes requires explicit treatment of both electronic and nuclear quantum effects. The former can be captured in ab initio molecular dynamics…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-08-26 Lu Wang , Christine M. Isborn , Thomas E. Markland

We introduce a simulation strategy to consistently couple continuum biomembrane dynamics to the motion of discrete biological macromolecules residing within or on the membrane. The methodology is used to study the diffusion of integral…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-05-26 Ali Naji , Paul J. Atzberger , Frank L. H. Brown

The application and implementation of collaborative embodiment in virtual reality (VR) are a critical aspect of the computer science landscape, aiming to enhance multi-user interaction and teamwork in immersive environments. A notable and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Hongyu Zhou , Yihao Dong , Masahiko Inami , Zhanna Sarsenbayeva , Anusha Withana

Realistic simulations of detailed, biophysics-based, multi-scale models require very high resolution and, thus, large-scale compute facilities. Existing simulation environments, especially for biomedical applications, are designed to allow…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-02-12 Chris Bradley , Nehzat Emamy , Thomas Ertl , Dominik Göddeke , Andreas Hessenthaler , Thomas Klotz , Aaron Krämer , Michael Krone , Benjamin Maier , Miriam Mehl , Tobias Rau , Oliver Röhrle

The unfolding of molecular complexes or biomolecules under the influence of external mechanical forces can routinely be simulated with atomistic resolution. To obtain a match of the characteristic time scales with those of experimental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-17 Marco Oestereich , Jürgen Gauss , Gregor Diezemann

We present a new adaptive resolution technique for efficient particle-based multiscale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The presented approach is tailor-made for molecular systems where atomistic resolution is required only in spatially…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Matej Praprotnik , Luigi Delle Site , Kurt Kremer

This publication reports on a research project in which we set out to explore the advantages and disadvantages augmented reality (AR) technology has for visual data analytics. We developed a prototype of an AR data analytics application,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Wanze Xie , Yining Liang , Janet Johnson , Andrea Mower , Samuel Burns , Colleen Chelini , Paul D Alessandro , Nadir Weibel , Jürgen P. Schulze

This paper introduces Polyphorm, an interactive visualization and model fitting tool that provides a novel approach for investigating cosmological datasets. Through a fast computational simulation method inspired by the behavior of Physarum…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-08 Oskar Elek , Joseph N. Burchett , J. Xavier Prochaska , Angus G. Forbes

ProtoMD is a toolkit that facilitates the development of algorithms for multiscale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. It is designed for multiscale methods which capture the dynamic transfer of information across multiple spatial scales,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-01-11 Endre Somogyi , Andrew Abi Mansour , Peter J. Ortoleva

Based on the improvement of recent virtual and augmented reality (VR and AR) Head Mounted Display (HMD), there have been attempts to adopt VR and AR in various fields. Since VR and AR could provide more immersive experimental environments…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Jinwook Kim , Yee Joon Kim , Jeongmi Lee

Early hands-on experiences with the Microsoft Hololens augmented/mixed reality device are reported and discussed, with a general aim of exploring basic 3D visualization. A range of usage cases are tested, including data visualization and…

Graphics · Computer Science 2017-05-23 Paul Hockett , Tim Ingleby
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