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We investigate Lawruk elliptic boundary-value problems for homogeneous differential equations in a two-sided refined Sobolev scale. These problems contain additional unknown functions in the boundary conditions of arbitrary orders. The…
In this paper, we investigate the one-dimensional derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations of the form $iu_t-u_{xx}+i\lambda\abs{u}^k u_x=0$ with non-zero $\lambda\in \Real$ and any real number $k\gs 5$. We establish the local…
The deterministic inviscid primitive equations (also called the hydrostatic Euler equations) are known to be ill-posed in Sobolev spaces and in Gevrey classes of order strictly greater than 1, and some of their analytic solutions exist only…
It is shown that the Cauchy problem for the DNLS equation in the spatially periodic setting is locally well-posed in Sobolev spaces H^s(T) for s \geq 1/2. Moreover, global well-posedness is shown for s \geq 1 and data with small L^2 norm.
We study the Kolomogorov two-equation model of turbulence in one space dimension. Two are the main results of the paper. First of all, we establish a local well-posedness theory in Sobolev spaces even in the case of vanishing mean turbulent…
In their seminal work, Bourgain and Li establish strong ill-posedness of the 2D incompressible Euler equations with vorticity in the critical Sobolev space $W^{s,p}(\mathbb{R}^2)$ for $sp=2$ and $p\in(1,\infty)$. In this note, we establish…
We prove the existence, uniqueness, and sharp bilateral pointwise estimates for positive bounded solutions to the Lane--Emden type problem \[ \begin{cases} L u = \sum\limits_{i=1}^{m}\sigma_{i} u^{q_{i}}+\sigma_0, \quad u\geq0 & \text{in }…
We study the low regularity well-posedness for Cauchy problem of 3D relativistic Euler equations. Firstly, we introduce a new decomposition for relativistic velocity and derive new transport equations for vorticity, which both play a…
We study the Cauchy problem for the cubic fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (fNLS) on the real line and on the circle. In particular, we prove global well-posedness of the cubic fNLS with all orders of dispersion higher than the…
In this expository paper, we consider the Hardy-Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta -\gamma/|x|^2$ on a smooth domain \Omega of R^n with 0\in\bar{\Omega}, and describe how the location of the singularity 0, be it in the interior of \Omega or on…
The problem of determining the initial condition from noisy final observations in time-fractional parabolic equations is considered. This problem is well-known to be ill-posed and it is regularized by backward Sobolev-type equations. Error…
In a bounded domain $G$ with smooth border studied boundary value and spectral problems for operators of the rotor (vortex) and the gradient of the divergence $+\lambda\,I$ in the Sobolev spaces. For $\lambda\neq 0$ these operators are…
We investigate global solutions to the Euler-alignment system in $d$ dimensions with unidirectional flows and strongly singular communication protocols $\phi(x) = |x|^{-(d+\alpha)}$ for $\alpha \in (0,2)$. Our paper establishes global…
In this paper, we study a class of one-dimensional nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on the line with nonlinearity given by a Fourier multiplier whose symbol has subcritical high-frequency growth. In terms of symbol order, this…
We establish a general theory of optimal strong error estimation for numerical approximations of a second-order parabolic stochastic partial differential equation with monotone drift driven by a multiplicative infinite-dimensional Wiener…
We analyze continuity equations with Stratonovich stochasticity, $\partial \rho+ div_h \left[ \rho \circ\left(u(t,x)+\sum_{i=1}^N a_i(x) \dot W_i(t) \right) \right]=0$, defined on a smooth closed Riemannian manifold $M$ with metric $h$. The…
Modulation spaces have received considerable interest recently as it is the natural function spaces to consider low regularity Cauchy data for several nonlinear evolution equations. We establish global well-posedness for 3D…
In our previous work [SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 43(3) (2021) B784-B810], an accurate hyper-singular boundary integral equation method for dynamic poroelasticity in two dimensions has been developed. This work is devoted to studying the more…
This paper investigates the local and global well-posedness for the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (INLS) equation $iu_{t} +\Delta u=\lambda \left|x\right|^{-b} \left|u\right|^{\sigma } u, u(0)=u_{0} \in L^{2}(\mathbb R^{n})$,…
We consider non-autonomous evolutionary problems of the form $u'(t)+A(t)u(t)=f(t)$, $u(0)=u_0,$ on $L^2([0,T];H)$, where $H$ is a Hilbert space. We do not assume that the domain of the operator $A(t)$ is constant in time $t$, but that…