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Collections of biological specimens are fundamental to scientific understanding and characterization of natural diversity. This paper presents a system for liberating useful information from physical collections by bringing specimens into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Chuong V. Nguyen , David R. Lovell , Matt Adcock , John La Salle

The demand for high-throughput electron tomography is rapidly increasing in biological and material sciences. However, this 3D imaging technique is computationally bottlenecked by alignment and reconstruction which runs from hours to days.…

The feature extraction methods of radiomics are mainly based on static tomographic images at a certain moment, while the occurrence and development of disease is a dynamic process that cannot be fully reflected by only static…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-23 Fengying Che , Ruichuan Shi , Jian Wu , Haoran Li , Shuqin Li , Weixing Chen , Hao Zhang , Zhi Li , Xiaoyu Cui

Digital chest tomosynthesis (DCT) is a technique to produce sectional 3D images of a human chest for pulmonary disease screening, with 2D X-ray projections taken within an extremely limited range of angles. However, under the limited angle…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-08 Yihua Sun , Qingsong Yao , Yuanyuan Lyu , Jianji Wang , Yi Xiao , Hongen Liao , S. Kevin Zhou

Human digital twins (HDTs) are dynamic, data-driven virtual representations of individuals, continuously updated with multimodal data to simulate, monitor, and predict health trajectories. By integrating clinical, physiological, behavioral,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Rong Pan , Hongyue Sun , Xiaoyu Chen , Giulia Pedrielli , Jiapeng Huang

Biodiversity research requires complete and detailed information to study ecosystem dynamics at different scales. Employing data-driven methods like Machine Learning is getting traction in ecology and more specific biodiversity, offering…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-27 Stylianos Stasinos , Martino Mensio , Elena Lazovik , Athanasios Trantas

Recent advances in biological technologies, such as multi-way chromosome conformation capture (3C), require development of methods for analysis of multi-way interactions. Hypergraphs are mathematically tractable objects that can be utilized…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-19 Joshua Pickard , Can Chen , Rahmy Salman , Cooper Stansbury , Sion Kim , Amit Surana , Anthony Bloch , Indika Rajapakse

The interactive IDL-based CO5BOLD Analysis Tool (CAT) was developed to facilitate an easy and quick analysis of numerical simulation data produced with the 2D/3D radiation magnetohydrodynamics code CO5BOLD. The basic mode of operation is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-09 Sven Wedemeyer

RGB-D data is essential for solving many problems in computer vision. Hundreds of public RGB-D datasets containing various scenes, such as indoor, outdoor, aerial, driving, and medical, have been proposed. These datasets are useful for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Alexandre Lopes , Roberto Souza , Helio Pedrini

This paper introduces Med-Bot, an AI-powered chatbot designed to provide users with accurate and reliable medical information. Utilizing advanced libraries and frameworks such as PyTorch, Chromadb, Langchain and Autogptq, Med-Bot is built…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Ahan Bhatt , Nandan Vaghela

We propose a deep videorealistic 3D human character model displaying highly realistic shape, motion, and dynamic appearance learned in a new weakly supervised way from multi-view imagery. In contrast to previous work, our controllable 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-01 Marc Habermann , Lingjie Liu , Weipeng Xu , Michael Zollhoefer , Gerard Pons-Moll , Christian Theobalt

Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) is a lymphatic cancer involving one or more lymph nodes and extranodal sites. Its diagnostic and follow-up rely on Positron Emission Tomography (PET) and Computed Tomography (CT). After diagnosis, the…

We present a dataset of large-scale indoor spaces that provides a variety of mutually registered modalities from 2D, 2.5D and 3D domains, with instance-level semantic and geometric annotations. The dataset covers over 6,000m2 and contains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-07 Iro Armeni , Sasha Sax , Amir R. Zamir , Silvio Savarese

The ability to detect manipulated visual content is becoming increasingly important in many application fields, given the rapid advances in image synthesis methods. Of particular concern is the possibility of modifying the content of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-02 Giada Zingarini , Davide Cozzolino , Riccardo Corvi , Giovanni Poggi , Luisa Verdoliva

The determination of a dynamic law of cut is complex and often very difficult to develop. Several formulations were developed, in very complex ways being given that 3 AD crosses from there, the number of variables is much higher than out of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Constantin Ispas , Claudiu-Florinel Bisu , Alain Gérard , Doru Bardac

Interactive 3D simulations have enabled breakthroughs in robotics and computer vision, but simulating the broad diversity of environments needed for deep learning requires large corpora of photo-realistic 3D object models. To address this…

The Codec Avatars Lab at Meta introduces Embody 3D, a multimodal dataset of 500 individual hours of 3D motion data from 439 participants collected in a multi-camera collection stage, amounting to over 54 million frames of tracked 3D motion.…

The advent of computed tomography significantly improves patient health regarding diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment planning and verification. However, tomographic imaging escalates concomitant radiation doses to patients, inducing…

While reconstructing human poses in 3D from inexpensive sensors has advanced significantly in recent years, quantifying the dynamics of human motion, including the muscle-generated joint torques and external forces, remains a challenge.…

Direct observation of nanoscale transformations in three dimensions (3D) is essential for understanding materials evolution under operating conditions, yet dynamic electron tomography remains limited by slow tilt series acquisition and by…