English
Related papers

Related papers: Resolution analysis of inverting the generalized R…

200 papers

In this paper we consider the so-called crystallographic Radon transform (or crystallographic $X$-ray transform) and totally geodesic Radon transform on the group of rotations SO(3). As we show both of these transforms naturally appear in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Swanhild Bernstein , Isaac Z. Pesenson

We present a fast algorithm for the total variation regularization of the $3$-D gravity inverse problem. Through imposition of the total variation regularization, subsurface structures presenting with sharp discontinuities are preserved…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Saeed Vatankhah , Rosemary A. Renaut , Vahid E. Ardestani

We present a new supervised image classification method applicable to a broad class of image deformation models. The method makes use of the previously described Radon Cumulative Distribution Transform (R-CDT) for image data, whose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-04 Mohammad Shifat-E-Rabbi , Xuwang Yin , Abu Hasnat Mohammad Rubaiyat , Shiying Li , Soheil Kolouri , Akram Aldroubi , Jonathan M. Nichols , Gustavo K. Rohde

The Renormalisation Group (RG) is a systematic procedure used to regularise divergences appearing as artefacts when constructing solutions to a large class of differential problems, whether perturbatively or not. This paper is devoted to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-22 Raphaël Belliard

Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is a well established clinical tool for functional imaging. A limitation of current SPECT systems is the use of mechanical collimation, where only a small fraction of the emitted photons is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Sunghwan Moon , Markus Haltmeier

This paper, a culmination of the authors' theory of the RT-equations, accomplishes the following: (i) We discover there is a true (geometric) regularity associated with every affine connection, its ``essential regularity'', the highest…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-29 Moritz Reintjes , Blake Temple

We present a renormalization-group perspective on spontaneous stochasticity in hydrodynamic turbulence, viewed through the lens of multiscale dynamical systems. Building on previously established results for a solvable multiscale Arnold's…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-02 Alexei A. Mailybaev , Luca Moriconi

Sparse regularization plays a central role in solving inverse problems arising from incomplete or corrupted measurements. Different regularizers correspond to different prior assumptions about the structure of the unknown signal, and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-16 Kanghun Lee , Hyungjoon Soh , Junghyo Jo

Despite the tremendous success of deep models in various individual image restoration tasks, there are at least two major technical challenges preventing these works from being applied to real-world usages: (1) the lack of generalization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Xiangtao Kong , Jinjin Gu , Yihao Liu , Wenlong Zhang , Xiangyu Chen , Yu Qiao , Chao Dong

Single image super-resolution (SR) is an ill-posed problem which aims to recover high-resolution (HR) images from their low-resolution (LR) observations. The crux of this problem lies in learning the complex mapping between low-resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-05 Ding Liu , Zhaowen Wang , Nasser Nasrabadi , Thomas Huang

Let $\phi(x,y)$ be a continuous function, smooth away from the diagonal, such that, for some $\alpha>0$, the associated generalized Radon transforms \begin{equation} \label{Radon} R_t^{\phi}f(x)=\int_{\phi(x,y)=t} f(y) \psi(y)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich , Krystal Taylor

While 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) offers explicit and efficient scene representations for cone-beam computed tomography reconstruction, conventional photometric optimization inherently suffers from spectral bias under ultra sparse-view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Jian Lin , Jiancheng Fang , Shaoyu Wang , Changan Lai , Yikun Zhang , Yang Chen , Qiegen Liu

Despite that convolutional neural networks (CNN) have recently demonstrated high-quality reconstruction for single-image super-resolution (SR), recovering natural and realistic texture remains a challenging problem. In this paper, we show…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Xintao Wang , Ke Yu , Chao Dong , Chen Change Loy

In computed tomography (CT), the forward model consists of a linear Radon transform followed by an exponential nonlinearity based on the attenuation of light according to the Beer-Lambert Law. Conventional reconstruction often involves…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Sara Fridovich-Keil , Fabrizio Valdivia , Gordon Wetzstein , Benjamin Recht , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

A fast implementation of the OPED algorithm, a reconstruction algorithm for Radon data introduced recently, is proposed and tested. The new implementation uses FFT for discrete sine transform and an interpolation step. The convergence of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuan Xu , Oleg Tischenko

The Sudden Approximation is applied to invert structural data on randomly corrugated surfaces from inert atom scattering intensities. Several expressions relating experimental observables to surface statistical features are derived. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Daniel A. Lidar

How to extract more and useful information for single image super resolution is an imperative and difficult problem. Learning-based method is a representative method for such task. However, the results are not so stable as there may exist…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-25 Hu Liang , Shengrong Zhao

Deep learning based reconstruction methods deliver outstanding results for solving inverse problems and are therefore becoming increasingly important. A recently invented class of learning-based reconstruction methods is the so-called NETT…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Stephan Antholzer , Markus Haltmeier

Normalization is a fundamental ring-theoretic operation; geometrically it resolves singularities in codimension one. Existing algorithmic methods for computing the normalization rely on a common recipe: successively enlarge the given ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Janko Boehm , Wolfram Decker , Mathias Schulze

Robust scene representation is essential for autonomous systems to safely operate in challenging low-visibility environments. Radar has a clear advantage over cameras and lidars in these conditions due to its resilience to environmental…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Judith Treffler , Vladimír Kubelka , Henrik Andreasson , Martin Magnusson