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Related papers: Constraining An Exact Brans-Dicke gravity theory w…

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The Brans-Dicke (BD) theory is the simplest Scalar-Tensor theory of gravity, which can be considered as a candidate of modified Einstein's theory of general relativity. In this work, we forecast the constraints on BD theory in the CSST…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-18 Anda Chen , Yan Gong , Fengquan Wu , Yougang Wang , Xuelei Chen

In this paper, we have investigated late time acceleration for a spatially flat dust filled Universe in Brans-Dicke theory in the presence of a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$ . Expressions for Hubble's constant, luminosity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-23 G. K. Goswami

In this paper we discuss a model in which the energy density, corresponding to the effective cosmological constant, after the $SU(2)\times U(1)$ symmetry breaking appears to be of the desired order of $10^{-48}\div 10^{-47} GeV^{4}$. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-12-02 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

Brans-Dicke (BD), one of the first proposed scalar-tensor theories of gravity, effectively makes the gravitational constant of general relativity (GR) time-dependent. Constraints on the BD parameter $\omega$ serve as a benchmark for testing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-04 Herman Sletmoen , Hans A. Winther

We present some cosmological solutions of Brans-Dicke theory, characterized by a decaying vacuum energy density and by a constant relative matter density. With these features, they shed light on the cosmological constant problems, leading…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-19 S. Carneiro , A. E. Montenegro

We provide an end-to-end exploration of a distinct modified gravitational theory in Jordan-Brans-Dicke (JBD) gravity, from an analytical and numerical description of the background expansion and linear perturbations, to the nonlinear regime…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-17 Shahab Joudaki , Pedro G. Ferreira , Nelson A. Lima , Hans A. Winther

By integration of generalized BSBM and Brans-Dicke cosmological models, in this article, we investigate the theoretical framework of fine structure constant variation and current cosmic acceleration. We first develop a mathematical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 H. Farajollahi , A. Salehi

The basic motivation of this work is to attempt to explain the rapid primordial inflation and the observed slow late-time inflation by using the Brans-Dicke theory of gravity. We show that the ratio of these two inflation parameters is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Arik , M. C. Calik

We investigate the cosmological observational test of the extended quintessence model, i.e. a scalar-tensor gravity model with a scalar field potential serving as dark energy, by using the Planck 2018 cosmic microwave background (CMB) data,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-26 Gong Cheng , Fengquan Wu , Xuelei Chen

We extract observational constraints on $f(T)$ gravity, using the recently proposed statistical method which is not affected by the value of $H_0$ and thus it bypasses the problem of the disagreement in its exact numerical value between…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 S. Basilakos , S. Nesseris , F. K. Anagnostopoulos , E. N. Saridakis

We consider higher-dimensional massive Brans-Dicke theory with Ricci-flat internal space. The background model is perturbed by a massive gravitating source which is pressureless in the external (our space) but has an arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-03 Ozgur Akarsu , Alexey Chopovsky , Valerii Shulga , Ezgi Yalcinkaya , Alexander Zhuk

We study the Brans-Dicke theory with arbitrary potential within a functional renormalization group framework. Motivated by the asymptotic safety scenario of quantum gravity and by the well-known relation between f(R) gravity and Brans-Dicke…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-13 Dario Benedetti , Filippo Guarnieri

We use astrophysical data to shed light on fundamental physics by constraining parametrized theoretical cosmological and gravitational models. Gravitational parameters are those constants that parametrize possible departures from Einstein's…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-18 Yi Mao

We argue that our recent success in using our resummed quantum gravity approach to Einstein's general theory of relativity, in the context of the Planck scale cosmology formulation of Bonanno and Reuter, to estimate the value of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 B. F. L. Ward

The spatially flat and isotropic cosmological model of Brans-Dicke theory with coupling parameter $\omega\neq-3/2$ is quantized by the approach of loop quantum cosmology. An interesting feature of this model is that, although the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-16 Xiangdong Zhang , Michal Artymowski , Yongge Ma

The discrepancy between early-Universe inferences and direct measurements of the Hubble constant, known as the Hubble tension, recently became a pressing subject in high precision cosmology. As a result, a large variety of theoretical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-09 Tal Adi , Ely D. Kovetz

We consider the application of group invariant transformations in order to constrain a flat isotropic and homogeneous cosmological model, containing of a Brans-Dicke scalar field and a perfect fluid with a constant equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-02 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Michael Tsamparlis , Spyros Basilakos , John D. Barrow

Gravitational waves allow us to test general relativity in the highly dynamical regime. While current observations have been consistent with waves emitted by quasi-circular binaries, eccentric binaries may also produce detectable signals in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-26 Blake Moore , Nicolás Yunes

In the context of Brans-Dicke scalar tensor theory of gravitation, the cosmological Friedmann equation which relates the expansion rate $H$ of the universe to the various fractions of energy density is analyzed rigorously. It is shown that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Arik , M. C. Calik , M. B. Sheftel

We derive a new parametric class of exact cosmological solutions to Brans-Dicke theory of gravity with a self-interacting scalar field and a barotropic perfect fluid of ordinary matter, by assuming a linear relationship between the Hubble…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Olga Arias , Israel Quiros