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Related papers: Constraining An Exact Brans-Dicke gravity theory w…

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Based on the new cosmic CMB temperature data from the Planck satellite, the 9 year polarization data from the WMAP, the BAO distance ratio data from the SDSS and 6dF surveys, we place a new constraint on the Brans-Dicke theory. We adopt a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-13 Yi-Chao Li , Feng-Quan Wu , Xuelei Chen

We analyze the observational constraints on the effective Brans-Dicke parameter and on the temporal variation of the effective gravitational constant within the context of the oscillating G model, a cosmological model based on a massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Jose A. Gonzalez , Hernando Quevedo , Marcelo Salgado , Daniel Sudarsky

Recent studies by Sol\`a Peracaula, G\'omez-Valent, de Cruz P\'erez and Moreno-Pulido (2019,2020) have pointed out the intriguing possibility that Brans-Dicke cosmology with constant vacuum energy density (BD-$\Lambda$CDM) may be able to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-04 Adrià Gómez-Valent , Prajwal Hassan Puttasiddappa

We report strong cosmological constraints on the Brans-Dicke (BD) theory of gravity using Cosmic Microwave Background data from Planck.We consider two types of models. First, the initial condition of the scalar field is fixed to give the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-09 A. Avilez , C. Skordis

Using the covariant formalism developed in a companion paper (paper I), we derive observational constraint on the Brans-Dicke model in a flat FLRW universe with cosmological constant and cold dark matter. The CMB observations we use include…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Fengquan Wu , Xuelei Chen

The stability criteria for the generalized Brans-Dicke cosmology in a spatially flat, homogeneous and isotropic cosmological model is discussed in the presence of a perfect fluid. The generalization comes through the channel that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-05 Nandan Roy , Narayan Banerjee

We investigate cosmological solutions of Brans-Dicke theory with both the vacuum energy density and the gravitational constant decaying linearly with the Hubble parameter. A particular class of them, with constant deceleration factor, sheds…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-19 A. E. Montenegro , S. Carneiro

We investigate observational constraints on the Brans-Dicke cosmological model using observational data coming from distant supernovae type Ia, the Hubble function $H(z)$ measurements, information coming from the Alcock-Paczy{\'n}ski test,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-15 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski , Michal Kamionka

We combine new Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data from Planck with Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) data to constrain the Brans-Dicke (BD) theory, in which the gravitational constant $G$ evolves with time. Observations of type Ia…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-19 Ji-Xia Li , Feng-Quan Wu , Yi-Chao Li , Yan Gong , Xue-Lei Chen

We develop the Brans-Dicke theory of gravity in the context of varying constants of Nature. Using the unimodular formalism of General Relativity, we create a platform to provide physical relational times giving the evolution of physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-08 Paolo Massimo Bassani

We study the variation of the gravitational Newton's constant on cosmological scales in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We focus on the simplest models of scalar-tensor theories with a coupling to the Ricci scalar of the form $F(\sigma)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-15 Mario Ballardini , Fabio Finelli , Domenico Sapone

We study the cosmological constraints on the variation of the Newton's constant and on post-Newtonian parameters for simple models of scalar-tensor theory of gravity beyond the extended Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory. We restrict ourselves to an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-07 M. Rossi , M. Ballardini , M. Braglia , F. Finelli , D. Paoletti , A. A. Starobinsky , C. Umiltà

Brans-Dicke (BD) cosmology is reconsidered from an approach in which the model can be formulated in $\Lambda$CDM form, but at the expense of replacing the rigid cosmological constant $\Lambda$ with a dynamical quasivacuum component which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-29 Javier de Cruz Perez , Joan Sola

We analyze the Jordan-Brans-Dicke model (JBD) of gravity, where deviations from General Relativity (GR) are described by a scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity. The theory is characterized by a constant coupling parameter,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-14 Viviana Acquaviva , Licia Verde

The Machian cosmological solution satisfying $\phi =O(\rho /\omega)$ for the perfect-fluid with negative pressure is discussed. When the coefficient of the equation of state $\gamma \to -1/3$, the gravitational constant approaches to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Miyazaki

Cosmological constraints on the scalar-tensor theory of gravity by analyzing the angular power spectrum data of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) obtained from the Planck 2015 results are presented. We consider the harmonic attractor…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 Junpei Ooba , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Takeshi Chiba , Naoshi Sugiyama

Solutions to flat space Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies in Brans-Dicke theory with a cosmological constant are investigated. The matter is modelled as a $\gamma$-law perfect fluid. The field equations are reduced from fourth order to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Shawn J. Kolitch

Among the suggested solutions to the cosmological constant problem, we find the idea of a dynamic vacuum, with an energy density decaying with the universe expansion. We investigate the possibility of a variation in the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-17 Saulo Carneiro

We analyze Brans-Dicke gravity with a cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, and cold dark matter (BD-$\Lambda$CDM for short) in the light of the latest cosmological observations on distant supernovae, Hubble rate measurements at different…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-25 Joan Sola , Adria Gomez-Valent , Javier de Cruz Perez , Cristian Moreno-Pulido

We tudy flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology in Brans-Dicke-type theories of gravitation with minimal coupling between the scalar field and the matter fields in the Einstein frame (general relativity with an extra scalar field) for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Israel Quiros , Rolando Bonal , Rolando Cardenas
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