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Related papers: On the invariance of the string topology coproduct

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In arXiv:0905.3629 we described a new class of N=2 topological amplitudes that depends both on vector and hypermultiplet moduli. Here we find that this class is actually a particular case of much more general topological amplitudes which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 I. Antoniadis , S. Hohenegger , K. S. Narain , E. Sokatchev

The canonical Monte-Carlo algorithm for simulating the production of string-like topological defects at a phase transition is extended by introducing a distribution of domain sizes. A strong correlation is found between the fraction in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Andrew Yates , T. W. B. Kibble

It has been proposed recently that the topological A-model string theory on local toric Calabi-Yau manifolds has a two parameter extension. Amplitudes of the two parameter topological strings can be computed using a diagrammatic method…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-05-06 Masato Taki

We develop a homotopical variant of the classic notion of an algebraic theory as a tool for producing deformations of homotopy theories. From this, we extract a framework for constructing and reasoning with obstruction theories and spectral…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-13 William Balderrama

We examine simulations of the formation of domain walls, cosmic strings, and monopoles on a cubic lattice, in which the topological defects are assumed to lie at the zeros of a piecewise constant 1, 2, or 3 component Gaussian random field,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Robert J. Scherrer , Alexander Vilenkin

The aim of homotopy theory in topology is to simplify, after continuous deformation, continuous maps between topological spaces. What prevents this from happening are homotopy invariants. This raises quantitative questions: $\bullet$ Is the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Pierre Pansu

We study the problem of existence and uniqueness of homotopy colimits in stable representation theory, where one typically does not have model category structures to guarantee that these homotopy colimits exist or have good properties. We…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-18 A. Salch

We show that link concordance implies link homotopy for immersions of codimension at least two. As a consequence, we prove that every link $\sqcup^r S^n \hookrightarrow S^{n+2}$ is link homotopically trivial for $n\geq 2$, that is, there is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Maciej Borodzik , Mark Powell , Peter Teichner

We consider the extent to which symmetry eigenvalues reveal the topological character of bands. Specifically, we compare distinct atomic limit phases (band representations) that share the same irreducible representations (irreps) at all…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-23 Jennifer Cano , L. Elcoro , M. I. Aroyo , B. Andrei Bernevig , Barry Bradlyn

We propose a topological framework for the detection of Hopf bifurcations directly from time series, based on persistent homology applied to phase space reconstructions via Takens embedding within the framework of Topological Data Analysis.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Jhonathan Barrios , Yásser Echávez , Carlos F. Álvarez

Over a monoidal model category, under some mild assumptions, we equip the categories of colored PROPs and their algebras with projective model category structures. A Boardman-Vogt style homotopy invariance result about algebras over…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Mark W. Johnson , Donald Yau

We show exactly that standard `invariants' advocated to define topology for non-interacting systems deviate strongly from the Hall conductance whenever the excitation spectrum contains zeros of the single-particle Green function, $G$, as in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-11 Jinchao Zhao , Peizhi Mai , Barry Bradlyn , Philip Phillips

In this article, we focus on the invariance property of Morse homology on noncompact manifolds. We expect to apply outcomes of this article to several types of Floer homology, thus we define Morse homology purely axiomatically and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Jungsoo Kang

We use homotopy theory to extend the notion of strong and weak topological insulators to the non-stable regime (low numbers of occupied/empty energy bands). We show that for strong topological insulators in d spatial dimensions to be "truly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-01 Ricardo Kennedy , Charles Guggenheim

Motivated by some recent works on BPS invariants of open strings/knot invariants, we guess there may be a general correspondence between the Ooguri-Vafa invariants of toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds and cohomologies of Nakajima quiver varieties.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Shengmao Zhu

Supersymmetric states in M-theory are mapped after compactification to perturbatively non-supersymmetric states in type IIA string theory, with the supersymmetric parts being encoded in the non-perturbative section of the string theory. An…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-06 Andrei T. Patrascu

We extend the theory of Thom spectra and the associated obstruction theory for orientations in order to support the construction of the string orientation of tmf, the spectrum of topological modular forms. We also develop the analogous…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Matthew Ando , Andrew J. Blumberg , David Gepner , Michael J. Hopkins , Charles Rezk

In this paper we analyze some relationships between the topological complexity of a space $X$ and the category of $C_{\Delta_X},$ the homotopy cofibre of the diagonal map $\Delta_X:X\rightarrow X\times X.$ We establish the equality of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-23 J. Calcines , L. Vandembroucq

In this paper we study the string topology (\'a la Chas-Sullivan) of an orbifold. We define the string homology ring product at the level of the free loop space of the classifying space of an orbifold. We study its properties (introducing…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Ernesto Lupercio , Bernardo Uribe , Miguel A. Xicotencatl

In this paper we use trivial defects to define global taffy-like operations on string worldsheets, which preserve the field theory. We fold open and closed strings on a space X into open strings on products of multiple copies of X, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-04 M. Ando , E. Sharpe