English

Topological strings, quiver varieties and Rogers-Ramanujan identities

Algebraic Geometry 2018-03-06 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP Number Theory

Abstract

Motivated by some recent works on BPS invariants of open strings/knot invariants, we guess there may be a general correspondence between the Ooguri-Vafa invariants of toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds and cohomologies of Nakajima quiver varieties. In this short note, we provide a toy model to explain this correspondence. More precisely, we study the topological open string model of C3\mathbb{C}^3 with one Aganagic-Vafa brane Dτ\mathcal{D}_\tau, and we show that, when τ0\tau\leq 0, its Ooguri-Vafa invariants are given by the Betti numbers of certain quiver variety. Moreover, the existence of Ooguri-Vafa invariants implies an infinite product formula. In particular, we find that the τ=1\tau=1 case of such infinite product formula is closely related to the celebrated Rogers-Ramanujan identities.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1707.00831,
  title  = {Topological strings, quiver varieties and Rogers-Ramanujan identities},
  author = {Shengmao Zhu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.00831},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

updated version, 18 pages. To appear in The Ramanujan Journal