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We analyze the consequences of a recent argument justifying the validity of the "geodesic rule" which can be used to determine the density of global topological defects. We derive a formula that provides a rough estimate of the number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nikos Kalogeropoulos

Many examples of obstruction theory can be formulated as the study of when a lift exists in a commutative square. Typically, one of the maps is a cofibration of some sort and the opposite map is a fibration, and there is a functorial…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-11 J. Daniel Christensen , William G. Dwyer , Daniel C. Isaksen

Let G be a compact Lie group. By work of Chataur and Menichi, the homology of the space of free loops in the classifying space of G is known to be the value on the circle in a homological conformal field theory. This means in particular…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-01 Richard Hepworth , Anssi Lahtinen

We demonstrate that string consistency in four spacetime dimensions leads to a spectrum of string states which satisfies the supertrace constraints Str(M^0)=0 and Str(M^2)=\Lambda at tree level, where \Lambda is the one-loop string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Keith R. Dienes , Moshe Moshe , Robert C. Myers

Stable homotopy theory is governed by the principle that after inverting loop spaces, homotopy types become the representing objects for homology theories. We show that this principle extends to higher category theory: inverting…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Hadrian Heine

Motivated by the notion of intermediate dimensions introduced by Falconer et al., we introduce a continuum of topological entropies that are intermediate between the (Bowen) topological entropy and the lower and upper capacity topological…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Yujun Ju

For a given finite dimensional Hopf algebra $H$ we describe the set of all equivalence classes of cocycle deformations of $H$ as an affine variety, using methods of geometric invariant theory. We show how our results specialize to the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Ehud Meir

Minimum numbers measure the obstruction to removing coincidences of two given maps (between smooth manifolds M and N of dimensions m and n, resp.). In this paper we compare them to four distinct types of Nielsen numbers. These agree with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-09 Ulrich Koschorke

Collections of measures on compact metric spaces form a model category ("data complexes"), whose morphisms are marginalization integrals. The fibrant objects in this category represent collections of measures in which there is a measure on…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Abraham D. Smith , Paul Bendich , John Harer

In [44], we qualitatively studied some classical results implied by the specification property for dynamical systems with non-uniform specification. In this paper, we perform quantitative studies on how properties of topological theory and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Wanshan Lin , Xueting Tian , Chenwei Yu

Using instanton partition function for five dimensional $U(1)$ gauge theory with eight supercharges and a single adjoint massive hypermultiplet on the $\Omega$ background, we give explicit expression for non-perturbative corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 Ignatios Antoniadis , Marine Samsonyan

Convection in an infinite fluid layer is often modelled by considering a finite box with periodic boundary conditions in the two horizontal directions. The translational invariance of the problem implies that any solution can be translated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Alastair M. Rucklidge

We give the first examples of nef line bundles on smooth projective varieties over finite fields which are not semi-ample. More concretely, we find smooth curves on smooth projective surfaces over finite fields such that the normal bundle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-14 Burt Totaro

First we discuss various topological objects (monopoles, ``minopoles'' and ``hybrids'') which may be important for the confinement mechanism in various abelian projections. The second topic is the string between quark and antiquark. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-03 E. T. Akhmedov , M. N. Chernodub , M. I. Polikarpov

Let $M$ be a closed simply connected smooth manifold. Let $\F_p$ be the finite field with $p$ elements where $p> 0$ is a prime integer. Suppose that $M$ is an $\F_p$-elliptic space in the sense of [FHT91]. We prove that if the cohomology…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-16 J. D. S. Jones , J. McCleary

A plane non-parallel flow in a square fluid domain exhibits an odd number of vortices. A spectral structure is found to have a non-real solution of the spectral problem linearized around the flow. With the use of this structure, Hopf…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-11 Zhi-Min Chen

Torsion sensitive intersection homology was introduced to unify several versions of Poincare duality for stratified spaces into a single theorem. This unified duality theorem holds with ground coefficients in an arbitrary PID and with no…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Greg Friedman

The primary goal of this paper is to study topological invariants in two dimensional twofold rotation and time-reversal symmetric spinful systems. In this paper, firstly we build a new homotopy invariant based on the lifting of the Wilson…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-02 Haoshu Li , Shaolong Wan

When the topology of the universe is non trivial, it has been shown that there are constraints on the network of domain walls, cosmic strings and monopoles. I generalize these results to textures and study the cosmological implications of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Philippe Uzan

Let $H$ be a cocommutative weak Hopf algebra and let $(B, \varphi_{B})$ a weak left $H$-module algebra. In this paper, for a twisted convolution invertible morphism $\sigma:H\otimes H\rightarrow B$ we define its obstruction…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Ramón González Rodríguez , Ana Belén Rodríguez Raposo
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