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Related papers: On integrals of the tronqu\'{e}e solutions and the…

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We study the tritronqu\'{e}e solution $u(x,t)$ of the $\mathrm{P}_{\rm I}^{2}$ equation, the second member of the Painlev\'{e} I hierarchy. This solution is pole-free on the real line and has various applications in mathematical physics. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Dan Dai , Wen-Gao Long

We analyze the one parameter family of tronqu\'ee solutions of the Painlev\'e equation \P1 in the pole-free sectors together with the region of the first array of poles. We find a convergent expansion for these solutions, containing one…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-07 O. Costin , R. D. Costin , M. Huang

We consider the asymptotic behaviour of the second discrete Painlev\'{e} equation in the limit as the independent variable becomes large. Using asymptotic power series, we find solutions that are asymptotically pole-free within some region…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-03-03 Nalini Joshi , Christopher Lustri , Steven Luu

The increasing tritronqu\'ee solutions of the Painlev\'e-II equation with parameter $\alpha$ exhibit square-root asymptotics in the maximally-large sector $|\arg(x)|<\tfrac{2}{3}\pi$ and have recently appeared in applications where it is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Peter D. Miller

We consider a perturbed version of the second Painlev\'{e} equation ($\textrm{P}_{\textrm{II}}$), which arises in applications, and show that it possesses solutions analogous to the celebrated Hastings-McLeod and tritronqu\'ee solutions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-01 Joshua Holroyd , Nalini Joshi

The generalized Hastings-McLeod solutions to the inhomogeneous Painlev\'{e}-II equation arise in multi-critical unitary random matrix ensembles, the chiral two-matrix model for rectangular matrices, non-intersecting squared Bessel paths,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-15 Kurt Schmidt , Robert Buckingham

We consider the quasi-Ablowitz-Segur and quasi-Hastings-McLeod solutions of the inhomogeneous Painlev\'e II equation $$ u"(x)=2u^3(x)+xu(x)-\alpha \qquad \textrm{for } \alpha \in \mathbb{R} \textrm{ and } |\alpha| > \frac{1}{2}. $$ These…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-19 Dan Dai , Weiying Hu

For equation P$_I^2$, the second member in the P$_I$ hierarchy, we prove existence of various degenerate solutions depending on the complex parameter $t$ and evaluate the asymptotics in the complex $x$ plane for $|x|\to\infty$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 A. Kapaev , C. Klein , T. Grava

We show that the well-known Hastings-McLeod solution to the second Painlev\'{e} equation is pole-free in the region $\arg x \in [-\frac{\pi}{3},\frac{\pi}{3}]\cup [\frac{2\pi}{3},\frac{ 4 \pi}{3}]$, which proves an important special case of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Min Huang , Shuai-Xia Xu , Lun Zhang

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of a family of pole-free solutions to the noncommutative Painlev\'e II equation. These particular solutions can be expressed in terms of the Fredholm determinant of the matrix version of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-23 Jia-Hao Du , Shuai-Xia Xu , Yu-Qiu Zhao

We show that the Kontsevich integral on $n\times n$ matrices ($n< \infty$) is the isomonodromic tau function associated to a $2\times 2$ Riemann--Hilbert problem. The approach allows us to gain control of the analysis of the convergence as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-29 Marco Bertola , Mattia Cafasso

In this study, we consider the asymptotic behaviour of the first discrete Painlev\{e} equation in the limit as the independent variable becomes large. Using an asymptotic series expansion, we identify two types of solutions which are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-19 N. Joshi , C. J. Lustri

We show that the physical Hastings-McLeod solution of the integrable Painleve II equation generalizes in a natural way to a class of non-integrable equations, in a way that preserves many of the significant qualitative properties. We derive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-07 Nikko J. Cleri , Gerald V. Dunne

Recently in a paper by Lin, Dai and Tibboel, it was shown that the third and fourth Painlev\'e equations have tronqu\'ee and tritronqu\'ee solutions. We obtain global information about these tronqu\'ee and tritronqu\'ee solutions. We find…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Xiaoyue Xia

We study a double scaling limit for a solution of the discrete Painlev\'e II equation with boundary conditions. The location of the right boundary point is in the critical regime where the discrete Painlev\'e equation turns into the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Maurice Duits , Diane Holcomb

Using the Riemann-Hilbert approach, we explicitly construct the asymptotic $\Psi$-function corresponding to the solution $y\sim\pm\sqrt{-x/2}$ as $|x|\to\infty$ to the second Painlev\'e equation $y_{xx}=2y^3+xy-\alpha$. We precisely…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Kapaev

We study the full asymptotic expansion of the monodromy data ({\it i.e.}, Stokes multipliers) for the first Painlev\'{e} transcendent (PI) with large initial data or large pole parameters. Our primary approach involves refining the complex…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-23 Wen-Gao Long , Yun-Jiang Jiang , Yu-Tian Li

We extend the formalism of integrable operators a' la Its-Izergin-Korepin-Slavnov to matrix-valued convolution operators on a semi-infinite interval and to matrix integral operators with a kernel of the form E_1^T(x) E_2(y)/(x+y) thus…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-06 M. Bertola , M. Cafasso

In a previous paper we studied the double scaling limit of unitary random matrix ensembles of the form Z_{n,N}^{-1} |\det M|^{2\alpha} e^{-N \Tr V(M)} dM with \alpha > -1/2. The factor |\det M|^{2\alpha} induces critical eigenvalue behavior…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 A. R. Its , A. B. J. Kuijlaars , J. Ostensson

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior and connection problem of Painlev\'e I (PI) equation through a detailed analysis of the Stokes multipliers associated with its solutions. Focusing on the regime where the derivative at the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Yan Huang , Yu-Tian Li , Wen-Gao Long
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