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Magnetic nanoparticles are important building blocks for future technologies ranging from nano-medicine to spintronics. Many related applications require nanoparticles with tailored magnetic properties. However, despite significant efforts…

The present article describes the size induced changes in the structural arrangement of intrinsic defects present in chemically synthesized ZnO nanoparticles of various sizes. Routine X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Transmission Electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-15 S K Chaudhuri , Manoranjan Ghosh , D Das , A K Raychaudhuri

We consider a single spherical nanomagnet and investigate the spatial magnetization profile $\mathbf{m}\left(\mathbf{r}\right)$ in the continuum approach, using the Green's function formalism. The energy of the (many-spin) nanomagnet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-13 M. P. Adams , A. Michels , H. Kachkachi

Thermomagnetic measurements are used to obtain the size distribution and anisotropy of magnetic nanoparticles. An analytical transformation method is described which utilizes temperature-dependent zero-field cooling (ZFC) magnetization data…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 R. S. DiPietro , H. G. Johnson , S. P. Bennett , T. J. Nummy , L. H. Lewis , D. Heiman

The magnetic and multiferroic phase diagram of Mn$_{0.85}$Co$_{0.15}$WO$_4$ single crystals is investigated by means of magnetic, heat capacity, dielectric, polarization, and neutron scattering experiments. Three magnetic phase transitions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-01 R. P. Chaudhury , F. Ye , J. A. Fernandez-Baca , Y. -Q. Wang , Y. Y. Sun , B. Lorenz , H. A. Mook , C. W. Chu

The magnetic behavior of bcc iron nanoclusters, with diameters between 2 and 8 nm, is investigated by means of spin dynamics (SD) simulations coupled to molecular dynamics (MD-SD), using a distance-dependent exchange interaction.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 G. Dos Santos , R. Aparicio , D. Linares , E. N. Miranda , J. Tranchida , G. M. Pastor , E. M. Bringa

A Martian meteorite, magnetic inks, drug targeting, batteries, contrasts for MRI, data storage or even clinical thermo-therapy seem to have no connection, but all have in common a dark mineral called magnetite. However, in each of these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-06 Vinicius M. Lenart , Sergio L. Gómez , Maria P. Calatayud , Gerardo R. F. Goya

Bulk magnetite (Fe3O4), the loadstone used in magnetic compasses, has been known to exhibit magnetoelectric (ME) properties below ~10 K; however, corresponding ME effects in Fe3O4 nanoparticles have been enigmatic. We investigate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-04 Kyongjun Yoo , Byung-Gu Jeon , Sae Hwan Chun , Deepak Rajaram Patil , Yong-jun Lim , Seung-hyun Noh , Jihyo Gil , Jinwoo Cheon , Kee Hoon Kim

Magnetic-field-dependent unpolarized small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) experiments demonstrate that high-pressure torsion (HPT) straining induces spin misalignments in pure Ni, which persist in magnetic fields up to 4 T. The…

Patterned arrays of ferromagnetic nanoparticles of Co, Ni, and Fe_{\text{50}} Co_{\text{50}} have been synthesized from their ultrathin metal films on SiO_{\text{2}} substrate by nanosecond laser-induced self-organization. The morphology,…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-11 H. Krishna , A. K. Gangopadhyay , J. Strader , R. Kalyanaraman

Structural, magnetic and electronic structural properties of Ni0.2Cd0.3Fe2.5-xAlxO4 ferrites nanoparticles have been studied x-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), dc magnetization, and near edge x-ray absorption…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-31 Shalendra Kumar , Khalid Mujasam Batoo , S. Gautam , B. H. Koo , Alimuddin , K. H. Chae , Chan Gyu Lee

The structural, magnetic, and electronic properties of NdFe$_{0.5}$Mn$_{0.5}$O$_3$ have been studied in detail using bulk magnetization, neutron/x-ray diffraction and first principles density functional theory calculations. The material…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 Ankita Singh , A. Jain , Avijeet Ray , B. Padmanabhan , S. M. Yusuf , T. Maitra , V. K. Malik

Neutron spectroscopy measurements reveal short-range spin correlations near and above the ferromagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition in manganite materials of the form La$_{1-x}A_{x}$MnO$_{3}$, including samples with an insulating ground…

A detailed investigation of the electronic - and magneto - transport properties of Nd0.8Sr0.2MnO3 with the variation of grain size (down to 42 nm) is presented here. Interestingly, we observe that the ferromagnetic insulating state is…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-11 S. Kundu , T. K. Nath

We have investigated the effect of nanometric grain size on magnetic properties of single phase, nanocrystalline, granular La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 (LCMO) sample. We have considered core-shell structure of our LCMO nanoparticles, which can explain…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Dey , T. K. Nath , P. K. Manna , S. M. Yusuf

In order to better understand the transition from quantum to classical behavior in spin system, electron magnetic resonance (EMR) is studied in suspensions of superparamagnetic magnetite nanoparticles with an average diameter of ~ 9 nm and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Maxim M. Noginov , N. Noginova , O. Amponsah , R. Bah , R. Rakhimov , V. A. Atsarkin

Magnetic dipolar mode or magnetostatic (MS) oscillations in ferrite samples have the wavelength much smaller than the electromagnetic wavelength at the same frequency and, at the same time, much larger than the exchange interaction spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. O. Kamenetskii , R. Shavit , M. Sigalov

Many studies of non-relativistic spin-splitting (NRSS), or altermagnetism, have focused on idealized, perfectly ordered crystals, relying on symmetry-based approaches to identify candidate materials. Here, we theoretically investigate how…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-16 Siddhartha S. Nathan , Danilo Puggioni , Linding Yuan , James M. Rondinelli

The rare earth neodymium arguably exhibits the most complex magnetic ordering and series of magnetic phase transitions of the elements. Here we report the results of small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) measurements as a function of…

In this paper, a correlation between structural and magnetic properties of Fe implanted ZnO is presented. High fluence Fe^+ implantation into ZnO leads to the formation of superparamagnetic alpha-Fe nanoparticles. High vacuum annealing at…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Shengqiang Zhou , K. Potzger , H. Reuther , G. Talut , F. Eichhorn , J. von Borany , W. Skorupa , M. Helm , J. Fassbender