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The seesaw mechanism with three heavy Majorana right-handed neutrinos provides an elegant explanation for neutrino masses and, combined with leptogenesis, can generate the baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU). Naturally embedded in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-06 Juan Herrero-Garcia , Giacomo Landini , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Alternatives to the see-saw mechanism are explored in supersymmetric models with three right-handed or sterile neutrinos. Tree-level Yukawa couplings can be drastically suppressed in a natural way to give sub-eV Dirac neutrino masses. If,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Francesca Borzumati , Yasunori Nomura

The seesaw mechanism provides a simple explanation for the lightness of the known neutrinos. Under the standard assumption of a weak scale Dirac mass and a heavy sterile Majorana scale the neutrino mass is naturally suppressed below the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Kristian L. McDonald

Extending the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) to explain small neutrino masses via the inverse seesaw mechanism can lead to a new light supersymmetric scalar partner which can play the role of inelastic dark matter (iDM). It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Haipeng An , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Yi Cai , R. N. Mohapatra

We propose a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ version of the light Dirac neutrino portal dark matter. The $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry provides a UV completion by naturally accommodating three right handed neutrinos from anomaly cancellation requirements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-10 Nayan Das , Debasish Borah

The Standard Model (SM) with one right-handed neutrino per generation is revisited with presymmetry being the global $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry of an electroweak theory of leptons and quarks with initially postulated symmetric fractional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-26 Ernesto A. Matute

The type Ib seesaw, as an alternative explanation to the origin of neutrino mass, provides a new intriguing way to connect the neutrino physics to cosmology. In this proceeding, we consider a minimal type Ib seesaw model where the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-20 Bowen Fu

We propose a novel cogenesis framework based on the type-I Dirac seesaw mechanism. The minimal type-I Dirac seesaw with three heavy vector like fermions $(N)$, one singlet scalar $(\eta)$ and the right-handed counterparts $(\nu_R)$ of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-27 Debasish Borah , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu

It is shown how a mechanism which allows naturally small Dirac neutrino masses is linked to the existence of dark matter through an anomaly-free U(1) gauge symmetry of fermion singlets.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Ernest Ma

We consider a minimal type Ib seesaw model where the effective neutrino mass operator involves two different Higgs doublets, and the two right-handed neutrinos form a heavy Dirac mass. We propose a minimal dark matter extension of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-25 Marco Chianese , Bowen Fu , Stephen F. King

Many studies have been made on extensions of the standard model with $B-L$ gauge symmetry. The addition of three singlet (right-handed) neutrinos renders it anomaly-free. It has always been assumed that the spontaneous breaking of $B-L$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-09 Ernest Ma , Rahul Srivastava

The seesaw mechanism is attractive not only because it "explains'' small neutrino mass, but also because of its packaging with the SUSY-GUT, leptogenesis, Dark Matter, and electroweak symmetry breaking. However, this package has the flavor,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hitoshi Murayama

In the conventional gauged ${B-L}$ extension of the standard model, the $B-L$ charge of the singlet scalar $\chi$, responsible for the breaking of $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry, is taken to be 2 such that it can anchor type-I seesaw by giving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-12 Ernest Ma , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu

We build a renormalizable theory where the inverse seesaw mechanism explains the pattern of SM fermion masses. To the best of our knowledge, our model corresponds to the first implementation of the inverse seesaw mechanism for the charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-04 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , D. T. Huong , Ivan Schmidt

We examine minimal seesaw mechanism in which the masses of light neutrinos are described with tri/bi-maximal mixing in the basis where the charged-lepton Yukawa matrix and heavy Majorana neutrino mass matrix are diagonal. We search for all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Sanghyeon Chang , Sin Kyu Kang , Kim Siyeon

The extension of the Standard model by assuming $U(1)_{\rm B-L}$ gauge symmetry is very well-motivated since it naturally explains the presence of heavy right-handed neutrinos required to account for the small active neutrino masses via the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-24 Gongjun Choi , Motoo Suzuki , Tsutomu. T. Yanagida

We consider a general, anomaly free U$(1)^\prime$ extension of the Standard Model (SM) where the neutrino mass is generated at the tree level via the inverse seesaw mechanism. The model contains three right handed neutrinos, three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-02 Arindam Das , Srubabati Goswami , Vishnudath K. N. , Tanmay Kumar Poddar

We propose a gauge-symmetry origin of a rank-two Dirac neutrino mass matrix that enforces one exactly massless neutrino, while being consistent with the oscillation data, as well as cosmological constraints. The mechanism relies on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-29 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Julia Gehrlein , Amartya Sengupta , Amarjit Soni

A simplified but very instructive analysis of the seesaw mechanism is here performed. Assuming a nearly diagonal Dirac neutrino mass matrix, we study the forms of the Majorana mass matrix of right-handed neutrinos, which reproduce the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Falcone

We propose an extension to the Standard Model accommodating two families of Dirac neutral fermions and Majorana fermions under additional ${U(1)_{e-\mu} \times Z_3\times Z_2}$ symmetries where ${U(1)_{e-\mu}}$ is a flavor dependent gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Holger Motz , Hiroshi Okada , Yoichi Asaoka , Kazunori Kohri