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The widespread of offensive content online has become a reason for great concern in recent years, motivating researchers to develop robust systems capable of identifying such content automatically. With the goal of carrying out a fair…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Tharindu Ranasinghe , Kai North , Damith Premasiri , Marcos Zampieri

In this study, we propose to investigate triplet loss for the purpose of an alternative feature representation for ASR. We consider a general non-semantic speech representation, which is trained with a self-supervised criteria based on…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Szu-Jui Chen , Wei Xia , John H. L. Hansen

Pre-trained language models (PLMs) are known to improve the generalization performance of natural language understanding models by leveraging large amounts of data during the pre-training phase. However, the out-of-distribution (OOD)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Linyi Yang , Shuibai Zhang , Libo Qin , Yafu Li , Yidong Wang , Hanmeng Liu , Jindong Wang , Xing Xie , Yue Zhang

Many Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks depend on using Named Entities (NEs) that are contained in texts and in external knowledge sources. While this is easy for humans, the present neural methods that rely on learned word embeddings…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Janarthanan Rajendran , Jatin Ganhotra , Xiaoxiao Guo , Mo Yu , Satinder Singh , Lazaros Polymenakos

Out-of-Distribution (OOD) detection is a critical task that has garnered significant attention. The emergence of CLIP has spurred extensive research into zero-shot OOD detection, often employing a training-free approach. Current methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Haoran Xu , Yanlin Liu , Zizhao Tong , Jiaze Li , Kexue Fu , Yuyang Zhang , Longxiang Gao , Shuaiguang Li , Xingyu Li , Yanran Xu , Changwei Wang

This paper describes the architecture and systems built towards solving the SemEval 2023 Task 2: MultiCoNER II (Multilingual Complex Named Entity Recognition) [1]. We evaluate two approaches (a) a traditional Conditional Random Fields model…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Kiran Voderhobli Holla , Chaithanya Kumar , Aryan Singh

This paper provides a comprehensive review of the NTIRE 2024 challenge, focusing on efficient single-image super-resolution (ESR) solutions and their outcomes. The task of this challenge is to super-resolve an input image with a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Bin Ren , Yawei Li , Nancy Mehta , Radu Timofte , Hongyuan Yu , Cheng Wan , Yuxin Hong , Bingnan Han , Zhuoyuan Wu , Yajun Zou , Yuqing Liu , Jizhe Li , Keji He , Chao Fan , Heng Zhang , Xiaolin Zhang , Xuanwu Yin , Kunlong Zuo , Bohao Liao , Peizhe Xia , Long Peng , Zhibo Du , Xin Di , Wangkai Li , Yang Wang , Wei Zhai , Renjing Pei , Jiaming Guo , Songcen Xu , Yang Cao , Zhengjun Zha , Yan Wang , Yi Liu , Qing Wang , Gang Zhang , Liou Zhang , Shijie Zhao , Long Sun , Jinshan Pan , Jiangxin Dong , Jinhui Tang , Xin Liu , Min Yan , Qian Wang , Menghan Zhou , Yiqiang Yan , Yixuan Liu , Wensong Chan , Dehua Tang , Dong Zhou , Li Wang , Lu Tian , Barsoum Emad , Bohan Jia , Junbo Qiao , Yunshuai Zhou , Yun Zhang , Wei Li , Shaohui Lin , Shenglong Zhou , Binbin Chen , Jincheng Liao , Suiyi Zhao , Zhao Zhang , Bo Wang , Yan Luo , Yanyan Wei , Feng Li , Mingshen Wang , Yawei Li , Jinhan Guan , Dehua Hu , Jiawei Yu , Qisheng Xu , Tao Sun , Long Lan , Kele Xu , Xin Lin , Jingtong Yue , Lehan Yang , Shiyi Du , Lu Qi , Chao Ren , Zeyu Han , Yuhan Wang , Chaolin Chen , Haobo Li , Mingjun Zheng , Zhongbao Yang , Lianhong Song , Xingzhuo Yan , Minghan Fu , Jingyi Zhang , Baiang Li , Qi Zhu , Xiaogang Xu , Dan Guo , Chunle Guo , Jiadi Chen , Huanhuan Long , Chunjiang Duanmu , Xiaoyan Lei , Jie Liu , Weilin Jia , Weifeng Cao , Wenlong Zhang , Yanyu Mao , Ruilong Guo , Nihao Zhang , Qian Wang , Manoj Pandey , Maksym Chernozhukov , Giang Le , Shuli Cheng , Hongyuan Wang , Ziyan Wei , Qingting Tang , Liejun Wang , Yongming Li , Yanhui Guo , Hao Xu , Akram Khatami-Rizi , Ahmad Mahmoudi-Aznaveh , Chih-Chung Hsu , Chia-Ming Lee , Yi-Shiuan Chou , Amogh Joshi , Nikhil Akalwadi , Sampada Malagi , Palani Yashaswini , Chaitra Desai , Ramesh Ashok Tabib , Ujwala Patil , Uma Mudenagudi

The L3DAS22 Challenge is aimed at encouraging the development of machine learning strategies for 3D speech enhancement and 3D sound localization and detection in office-like environments. This challenge improves and extends the tasks of the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-16 Eric Guizzo , Christian Marinoni , Marco Pennese , Xinlei Ren , Xiguang Zheng , Chen Zhang , Bruno Masiero , Aurelio Uncini , Danilo Comminiello

The abductive natural language inference task ($\alpha$NLI) is proposed to evaluate the abductive reasoning ability of a learning system. In the $\alpha$NLI task, two observations are given and the most plausible hypothesis is asked to pick…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Yunchang Zhu , Liang Pang , Yanyan Lan , Xueqi Cheng

The StutteringSpeech Challenge focuses on advancing speech technologies for people who stutter, specifically targeting Stuttering Event Detection (SED) and Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) in Mandarin. The challenge comprises three…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-10 Hongfei Xue , Rong Gong , Mingchen Shao , Xin Xu , Lezhi Wang , Lei Xie , Hui Bu , Jiaming Zhou , Yong Qin , Jun Du , Ming Li , Binbin Zhang , Bin Jia

Offline multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) is an emerging field with great promise for real-world applications. Unfortunately, the current state of research in offline MARL is plagued by inconsistencies in baselines and evaluation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Claude Formanek , Callum Rhys Tilbury , Louise Beyers , Jonathan Shock , Arnu Pretorius

Mathematical reasoning skills are essential for general-purpose intelligent systems to perform tasks from grocery shopping to climate modeling. Towards evaluating and improving AI systems in this domain, we propose LILA, a unified…

Active learning (AL) aims to enhance model performance by selectively collecting highly informative data, thereby minimizing annotation costs. However, in practical scenarios, unlabeled data may contain out-of-distribution (OOD) samples,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Jaehyuk Heo , Pilsung Kang

Multilingual ASR technology simplifies model training and deployment, but its accuracy is known to depend on the availability of language information at runtime. Since language identity is seldom known beforehand in real-world scenarios, it…

In task-oriented dialogue (ToD), a user holds a conversation with an artificial agent to complete a concrete task. Although this technology represents one of the central objectives of AI and has been the focus of ever more intense research…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-27 Evgeniia Razumovskaia , Goran Glavaš , Olga Majewska , Edoardo M. Ponti , Anna Korhonen , Ivan Vulić

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly utilized in AI-driven educational instruction and assessment, particularly within mathematics education. The capability of LLMs to generate accurate answers and detailed solutions for math…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Liang Zhang , Edith Aurora Graf

We present OraPlan-SQL, our system for the Archer NL2SQL Evaluation Challenge 2025, a bilingual benchmark requiring complex reasoning such as arithmetic, commonsense, and hypothetical inference. OraPlan-SQL ranked first, exceeding the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Marianne Menglin Liu , Sai Ashish Somayajula , Syed Fahad Allam Shah , Sujith Ravi , Dan Roth

The goal of this paper is to learn strong lip reading models that can recognise speech in silent videos. Most prior works deal with the open-set visual speech recognition problem by adapting existing automatic speech recognition techniques…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-06 K R Prajwal , Triantafyllos Afouras , Andrew Zisserman

Academic Oral Presentation (AOP) allows English-As-Foreign-Language (EFL) students to express ideas, engage in academic discourse, and present research findings. However, while previous efforts focus on training efficiency or speech…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Yuchen Wu , Shengxin Li , Shizhen Zhang , Xingbo Wang , Quan Li

RSL19BD (Waseda University Sakai Laboratory) participated in the Fourth Dialogue Breakdown Detection Challenge (DBDC4) and submitted five runs to both English and Japanese subtasks. In these runs, we utilise the Decision Tree-based model…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Chih-Hao Wang , Sosuke Kato , Tetsuya Sakai