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We conjecture that if a system S \subseteq {x_i=1, x_i+x_j=x_k, x_i \cdot x_j=x_k: i,j,k \in {1,...,n}} has only finitely many solutions in integers x_1,...,x_n, then each such solution (x_1,...,x_n) satisfies |x_1|,...,|x_n| \leq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Apoloniusz Tyszka

We study quantization of a gauge analogon of the Grosse-Wulkenhaar model: we find divergent one-loop contributions to the 1-point and 2-point Green functions. We obtain that five counterterms are necessary for renormalization and that all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Buric , M. Dimitrijevic , V. Radovanovic , M. Wohlgenannt

We prove sharp decoupling inequalities for a class of two dimensional non-degenerate surfaces in R^5, introduced by Prendiville. As a consequence, we obtain sharp bounds on the number of integer solutions of the Diophantine systems…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Shaoming Guo

This work proves pointwise convergence of the truncated Fourier double integral of non-Lebesgue integrable bounded variation functions. This leads to the Dirichlet-Jordan theorem proof for non-Lebesgue integrable functions, which has not…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Edgar Torres-Teutle , Francisco J. Mendoza-Torres , Maria G. Morales-Macias

Recently, W. M. Schmidt and L. Summerer introduced a new theory which allowed them to recover the main known inequalities relating the usual exponents of Diophantine approximation to a point in $\mathbb{R}^n$, and to discover new ones. They…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Damien Roy

We prove two types of results. First we develop the decoupling theory for hypersurfaces with nonzero Gaussian curvature, which extends our earlier work from \cite{BD3}. As a consequence of this we obtain sharp (up to $\epsilon$ losses)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Jean Bourgain , Ciprian Demeter

We propose a new method for obtaining complete asymptotic expansions in a systematic manner, which is suitable for counting sequences of various graph families in dense regime. The core idea is to encode the two-dimensional array of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Sergey Dovgal , Khaydar Nurligareev

Mathematical methods of step-by-step and combined shifts are proposed for experimental data processing to reconstruct the measuring system impulse response distorted by shift-invariant blur. Proposed methods base on direct non-blind…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-24 Andrey V. Novikov-Borodin

We study discrete versions of fractional integral operators along curves and surfaces. $l^p \to l^q$ estimates are obtained from upper bounds of the number of solutions of associated Diophantine systems. In particular, this relates the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-29 Jongchon Kim

In Diophantine approximation, inhomogeneous problems are linked with homogeneous ones by means of the so-called Transference Theorems. We revisit this classical topic by introducing new exponents of Diophantine approximation. We prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yann Bugeaud , Michel Laurent

We present a recursive algorithm for multi-coefficient inversion in nonlinear Helmholtz equations with polynomial-type nonlinearities, utilizing the linearized Dirichlet-to-Neumann map as measurement data. To achieve effective recursive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Shuai Lu , Boxi Xu

Let f(1)=1, and let f(n+1)=2^{2^{f(n)}} for every positive integer n. We conjecture that if a system S \subseteq {x_i \cdot x_j=x_k: i,j,k \in {1,...,n}} \cup {x_i+1=x_k: i,k \in {1,...,n}} has only finitely many solutions in non-negative…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-20 Apoloniusz Tyszka

We prove sharp $\ell^2$-decoupling inequalities for non-degenerate complex curves via the bilinear argument due to Guo--Li--Yung--Zorin-Kranich, which in turn is inspired by the efficient congruencing argument of Wooley. Secondly,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Robert Schippa

We study decoupling theory for functions on $\mathbb{R}$ with Fourier transform supported in a neighborhood of short Dirichlet sequences $\{\log n\}_{n=N+1}^{N+N^{1/2}}$, as well as sequences with similar convexity properties. We utilize…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Yuqiu Fu , Larry Guth , Dominique Maldague

We prove sharp decoupling inequalities for all degenerate surfaces of codimension two in $\mathbb{R}^5$ given by two quadratic forms in three variables. Together with previous work by Demeter, Guo, and Shi in the non-degenerate case…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Shaoming Guo , Changkeun Oh , Joris Roos , Po-Lam Yung , Pavel Zorin-Kranich

In the line of classical work by Hardy, Littlewood and Wilton, we study a class of functional equations involving the Gauss transformation from the theory of continued fractions. This allows us to reprove, among others, a convergence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Michel Balazard , Bruno Martin

We obtain the sharp $l^p$ decoupling for three-dimensional nondegenerate surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^6$. This can be thought of as a generalization of Bourgain and Demeter's result, which is the sharp $l^p$ decoupling for two-dimensional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Changkeun Oh

We prove square function estimates in $L_2$ for general operators of the form $B_1D_1+D_2B_2$, where $D_i$ are partially elliptic constant coefficient homogeneous first order self-adjoint differential operators with orthogonal ranges, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-30 Andreas Rosén

Both complete decoupling and tangent decoupling are classical tools aiming to compare two random processes where one has a weaker dependence structure. We give a new proof for the complete decoupling inequality, which provides a lower bound…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Victor H. de la Pena , Heyuan Yao , Demissie Alemayehu

The paper assesses the top number of integer solutions for algebraic Diophantine Thue diagonal equation of the degree $n \geq 2$ and number of variables $k > 2$ and equations with explicit variable in the case when the coefficients of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Victor Volfson