English
Related papers

Related papers: A Noninequality for the Fractional Gradient

200 papers

We will prove a global estimate for the gradient of the solution to the {\it Poisson differential inequality} $|\Delta u(x)|\le a|\nabla u(x)|^2+b$, $x\in B^{n}$, where $a,b<\infty$ and $u|_{S^{n-1}}\in C^{1,\alpha}(S^{n-1}, \Bbb R^m)$. If…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-12-14 David Kalaj

We establish that trace inequalities $$\|D^{k-1}u\|_{L^{\frac{n-s}{n-1}}(\mathbb{R}^{n},d\mu)} \leq c \|\mu\|_{L^{1,n-s}(\mathbb{R}^{n})}^{\frac{n-1}{n-s}}\|\mathbb{A}[D]u\|_{L^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{n},d\mathscr{L}^{n})}$$ hold for vector fields…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Franz Gmeineder , Bogdan Raita , Jean Van Schaftingen

We give a direct proof of fractional Hardy inequality by means of Littlewood-Paley decomposition and properties of singular homogeneous kernels of degree -$d$. A refinement when $q>2$ is proved.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-05 Matteo Aldovardi , Jacopo Bellazzini

We study the existence of nontrivial nonlocal nonnegative solutions $u(x,t)$ of the nonlinear initial value problems \[ (\partial_t -\Delta)^\alpha u\geq u^\lambda \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^n \times\mathbb{R},\,n\geq 1 \] \[ u=0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Steven D. Taliaferro

In this paper, we obtain gradient continuity estimates for viscosity solutions of $\Delta_{p}^N u= f$ in terms of the scaling critical $L(n,1 )$ norm of $f$, where $\Delta_{p}^N$ is the normalized $p-$Laplacian operator defined in (1.2)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Agnid Banerjee , Isidro H. Munive

We establish the weighted fractional Orlicz-Hardy inequalities for various Orlicz functions. Further, we identify the critical cases for each Orlicz function and prove the weighted fractional Orlicz-Hardy inequalities with logarithmic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-23 T. V. Anoop , Prosenjit Roy , Subhajit Roy

We extend the classical Liouville Theorem from Laplacian to the fractional Laplacian, that is, we prove Every $\alpha$-harmonic function bounded either above or below in all of $R^n$ must be constant.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-30 Ran Zhuo , Wenxiong Chen , Xuewei Cui , Zixia Yuan

Recall that if $(M^n,g)$ satisfies $\mathrm{Ric}\geq 0$, then the Li-Yau Differential Harnack Inequality tells us for each nonnegative $f:M\to \mathbb{R}^+$, with $f_t$ its heat flow, that $\frac{\Delta f_t}{f_t}-\frac{|\nabla…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Robert Haslhofer , Eva Kopfer , Aaron Naber

We prove that for every $\epsilon>0$ there exists $\delta>0$ such that the following holds. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a collection of $n$ curves in the plane such that there are at most $(\frac{1}{4}-\epsilon)\frac{n^{2}}{2}$ pairs of curves…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Istvan Tomon

We prove that for all constants $a\in\N$, $b\in\Z$, $c,d\in\R$, $c\neq 0$, the fractions $\phi(an+b)/(cn+d)$ lie dense in the interval $]0,D]$ (respectively $[D,0[$ if $c<0$), where $D=a\phi(\gcd(a,b))/(c\gcd(a,b))$. This interval is the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Karin Halupczok , Marvin Ohst

Let $U$ be a bounded open subset of the complex plane. Let $0<\alpha<1$ and let $A_{\alpha}(U)$ denote the space of functions that satisfy a Lipschitz condition with exponent $\alpha$ on the complex plane, are analytic on $U$ and are such…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Stephen Deterding

This paper deals with the obstacle problem for the fractional infinity Laplacian with nonhomogeneous term $f(u)$, where $f:\mathbb{R}^+ \mapsto \mathbb{R}^+$: $$\begin{cases} L[u]=f(u) &\qquad in \{u>0\}\\ u \geq 0 &\qquad in\, \Omega\\ u=g…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Samer Dweik , Ahmad Sabra

Let $u(\cdot,\cdot)$ be the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension of $f.$ The first goal of this article is to establish the fractional trace type inequalities involving the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension $u(\cdot,\cdot)$ of $f.$ In doing so,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Pengtao Li , Rui Hu , Zhichun Zhai

We prove uniqueness results and Harnack inequality for Bessel operators \begin{align*} %\label{def L transf alpha} D_t-\Delta_{x} -2a\cdot\nabla_xD_y- D_{yy}- \frac cy D_y % \nonumber…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Giorgio Metafune , Luigi Negro , Chiara Spina

In this note, we prove that the index of primitivity of any primitive unital Schwarz map is at most $2(D-1)^2$, where $D$ is the dimension of the underlying matrix algebra. This inequality was first proved by Rahaman for Schwarz maps which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Owen Ekblad

Let $u$ be a harmonic function in a $C^1$ domain $D\subset \mathbb{R}^d$, which vanishes on an open subset of the boundary. In this note we study its critical set $\{x \in \overline{D}: \nabla u(x) = 0 \}$. When $D$ is a $C^{1,\alpha}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-15 Carlos Kenig , Zihui Zhao

For $\alpha\in [1,2)$ we consider operators of the form $$L f(x)=\int_{R^d} [f(x+h)-f(x)-1_{(|h|\leq 1)} \nabla f(x)\cdot h] \frac{A(x,h)}{|h|^{d+\alpha}}$$ and for $\alpha\in (0,1)$ we consider the same operator but where the $\nabla f$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-05 Richard F. Bass

The aim of this paper is to obtain mixed weak-type inequalities for multilinear fractional operators, extending results by F. Berra, M. Carena and G. Pradolini \cite{BCP}. We prove that, under certain conditions on the weights, there exists…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Belén Picardi

In this short note we prove the logarithmic Sobolev inequality with derivatives of fractional order on $\mathbb{R}^n$ with an explicit expression for the constant. Namely, we show that for all $0<s<\frac{n}{2}$ and $a>0$ we have the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Marianna Chatzakou , Michael Ruzhansky

In this paper, we are concerned with a Liouville-type result of the nonlinear integral equation \begin{equation*} u(x)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^{n}}\frac{u(1-|u|^{2})}{|x-y|^{n-\alpha}}dy, \end{equation*} where $u: \mathbb{R}^{n} \to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Yayun Li , Qinghua Chen , Yutian Lei