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Networks on Chip is a recent solution paradigm adopted to increase the performance of Multicore designs. The key idea is to interconnect various computation modules (IP cores) in a network fashion and transport packets simultaneously across…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-02-12 P. Ezhumalai , S. Manojkumar , C. Arun , P. Sakthivel , D. Sridharan

As diminishing feature sizes drive down the energy for computations, the power budget for on-chip communication is steadily rising. Furthermore, the increasing number of cores is placing a huge performance burden on the network-on-chip…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Vikram K. Narayana , Shuai Sun , Abdel-Hameed A. Badawy , Volker J. Sorger , Tarek El-Ghazawi

3D integration offers key advantages in improving system performance and efficiency for the End-of-Scaling era. It enables the incorporation of heterogeneous system components and disparate technologies, eliminates off-chip communication…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Eren Kurshan , Paul Franzon

3D integration technologies are seeing widespread adoption in the semiconductor industry to offset the limitations and slowdown of two-dimensional scaling. High-density 3D integration techniques such as face-to-face wafer bonding with…

By lowering the number of vertical connections in fully connected 3D networks-on-chip (NoCs), partially connected 3D NoCs (PC-3DNoCs) help alleviate reliability and fabrication issues. This paper proposes a novel, adaptive congestion- and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Ebadollah Taheri , Ryan G. Kim , Mahdi Nikdast

In this paper, we focus on temperature-aware Monolithic 3D (Mono3D) deep neural network (DNN) inference accelerators for biomedical applications. We develop an optimizer that tunes aspect ratios and footprint of the accelerator under…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Prachi Shukla , Vasilis F. Pavlidis , Emre Salman , Ayse K. Coskun

Systolic arrays are popular for executing deep neural networks (DNNs) at the edge. Low latency and energy efficiency are key requirements in edge devices such as drones and autonomous vehicles. Monolithic 3D (MONO3D) is an emerging 3D…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Prachi Shukla , Vasilis F. Pavlidis , Emre Salman , Ayse K. Coskun

In a multiprocessor system on chip (MPSoC) IC the processor is one of the highest heat dissipating devices. The temperature generated in an IC may vary with floor plan of the chip. This paper proposes an integration and thermal analysis…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2012-01-24 Ramya Menon C. , Vinod Pangracious

In many modern AI chips and multicore systems-on-chip, embedded applications exhibit predictable inter-core traffic behavior that can be characterized at design time. For such applications, a variety of design-time traffic management and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Meysam Zaeemi , Mehdi Modarressi

Network-on-Chips (NoCs) have been widely employed in the design of multiprocessor system-on-chips (MPSoCs) as a scalable communication solution. NoCs enable communications between on-chip Intellectual Property (IP) cores and allow those…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-07 Simran Preet Kaur , Manojit Ghose , Ananya Pathak , Rutuja Patole

The rapid advancement of three-dimensional integrated circuits (3DICs) has heightened the need for early-phase design space exploration (DSE) to minimize design iterations and unexpected challenges. Emphasizing the pre-register-transfer…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Runxi Wang , Ziheng Wang , Ting Lin , Jacob M. Raby , Mircea R. Stan , Xinfei Guo

3D stacked technology has emerged as an effective mechanism to overcome physical limits and communication delays found in 2D integration. However, 3D technology also presents several drawbacks that prevent its smooth application. Two of the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-23 David Cuesta , José L. Risco-Martín , José L. Ayala , J. Ignacio Hidalgo

For a system-level design of Networks-on-Chip for 3D heterogeneous System-on-Chip (SoC), the locations of components, routers and vertical links are determined from an application model and technology parameters. In conventional methods,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-04 Jan Moritz Joseph , Dominik Ermel , Lennart Bamberg , Alberto García-Ortiz , Thilo Pionteck

Network-on-chips (NoCs) are currently a widely used approach for achieving scalability of multi-cores to many-cores, as well as for interconnecting other vital system-on-chip (SoC) components. Each entity in 2D mesh-based NoCs has a router…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Philippos Papaphilippou , Thiem Van Chu

For beyond 2-D CMOS logic, various 3-D integration approaches specially transistor based 3-D integrations such as monolithic 3-D [1], Skybridge [2], SN3D [3] holds most promise. However, such 3D architectures within small form factor…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2018-03-13 Md Arif Iqbal , Naveen Kumar Macha , Wafi Danesh , Sehtab Hossain , Mostafizur Rahman

Main memories play an important role in overall energy consumption of embedded systems. Using conventional memory technologies in future designs in nanoscale era causes a drastic increase in leakage power consumption and temperature-related…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-12-16 Salman Onsori , Arghavan Asad , Kaamran Raahemifar , Mahmood Fathy

This work presents a novel monolithic 3D (M3D) FPGA architecture that leverages stackable back-end-of-line (BEOL) transistors to implement configuration memory and pass gates, significantly improving area, latency, and power efficiency. By…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Faaiq Waqar , Jiahao Zhang , Anni Lu , Zifan He , Jason Cong , Shimeng Yu

Tactile Internet often requires (i) the ultra-reliable and ultra-responsive network connection and (ii) the proactive and intelligent actuation at edge devices. A promising approach to address these two requirements is to enable mobile edge…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-19 Ming Tang , Lin Gao , Jianwei Huang

Memories that exploit three-dimensional (3D)-stacking technology, which integrate memory and logic dies in a single stack, are becoming popular. These memories, such as Hybrid Memory Cube (HMC), utilize a network-on-chip (NoC) design for…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Ramyad Hadidi , Bahar Asgari , Jeffrey Young , Burhan Ahmad Mudassar , Kartikay Garg , Tushar Krishna , Hyesoon Kim

Compared to planar (i.e., two-dimensional) NAND flash memory, 3D NAND flash memory uses a new flash cell design, and vertically stacks dozens of silicon layers in a single chip. This allows 3D NAND flash memory to increase storage density…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Yixin Luo , Saugata Ghose , Yu Cai , Erich F. Haratsch , Onur Mutlu