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Scheduling a sports tournament is a complex optimization problem, which requires a large number of hard constraints to satisfy. Despite the availability of several such constraints in the literature, there remains a gap since most of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Syed Rameez Naqvi , Adnan Ahmad , S. M. Riazul Islam , Tallha Akram , M. Abdullah-Al-Wadud , Atif Alamri

We study deliberative social choice, where voters engage in small-group discussions to output collective preferences that are then aggregated by a social choice rule. We introduce a simple deliberation-via-matching protocol. In this…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Kamesh Munagala , Qilin Ye , Ian Zhang

Rule k is a localized approximation algorithm that finds a small connected dominating set in a graph. We estimate the expected size of the Rule k dominating set for the model of random unit disk graphs constructed from n random points in an…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jennie C. Hansen , Eric Schmutz

Classical voting rules assume that ballots are complete preference orders over candidates. However, when the number of candidates is large enough, it is too costly to ask the voters to rank all candidates. We suggest to fix a rank k, to ask…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-17 Manel Ayadi , Nahla Ben amor , Jérôme Lang

We investigate a new tournament format that consists of a series of individual knockout tournaments; we call this new format a Serial Knockout Competition (SKC). This format has recently been adopted by the Professional Darts Corporation.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Frits Spieksma , Rudi Pendavingh , Roel Lambers

The determinant of a tournament $T$ is defined as the determinant of the skew-adjacency matrix of $T$. For a positive odd integer $k$, let $\mathcal{D}_k$ be the set of tournaments whose all subtournaments have determinant at most $k^2$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Jing Zeng , Lihua You , Xinghui Zhao

The Chamberlin-Courant and Monroe rules are fundamental and well-studied rules in the literature of multi-winner elections. The problem of determining if there exists a committee of size k that has a Chamberlin-Courant (respectively,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Chinmay Sonar , Palash Dey , Neeldhara Misra

A $k$-majority tournament $T$ on a finite set of vertices $V$ is defined by a set of $2k-1$ linear orders on $V$, with an edge $u \to v$ in $T$ if $u>v$ in a majority of the linear orders. We think of the linear orders as voter preferences…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Jeremy Coste , Breenn Flesch , Joshua D. Laison , Erin M. McNicholas , Dane Miyata

We consider the classic Multi-Armed Bandit setting to understand the exploration/exploitation tradeoffs made by different search heuristics. Since many search heuristics work by comparing different options (in evolutionary algorithms called…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Jasmin Brandt , Barbara Hammer , Timo Kötzing , Jurek Sander

We introduce the dueling teams problem, a new online-learning setting in which the learner observes noisy comparisons of disjoint pairs of $k$-sized teams from a universe of $n$ players. The goal of the learner is to minimize the number of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Lee Cohen , Ulrike Schmidt-Kraepelin , Yishay Mansour

We study tournaments where winning a rank-dependent prize requires passing a minimum performance standard. We show that, for any prize allocation, the optimal standard is always at a mode of performance that is weakly higher than the global…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-12-03 Mikhail Drugov , Dmitry Ryvkin , Jun Zhang

A tournament graph is a complete directed graph, which can be used to model a round-robin tournament between $n$ players. In this paper, we address the problem of finding a champion of the tournament, also known as Copeland winner, which is…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Lorenzo Beretta , Franco Maria Nardini , Roberto Trani , Rossano Venturini

Aboulker, Aubian, Charbit, and Lopes (2023) defined the clique number of a tournament to be the minimum clique number of one of its backedge graphs. Here we show that if $T$ is a tournament of sufficiently large clique number, then $T$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Logan Crew , Xinyue Fan , Hidde Koerts , Benjamin Moore , Sophie Spirkl

We prove that every Condorcet-consistent voting rule can be manipulated by a voter who completely reverses their preference ranking, assuming that there are at least 4 alternatives. This corrects an error and improves a result of [Sanver,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Dominik Peters

In this thesis we prove a variety of theorems on tournaments. A \emph{prime} tournament is a tournament $G$ such that there is no $X \subseteq V(G)$, $1 < |X| < |V(G)|$, such that for every vertex $v \in V(G) \minus X$, either $v \ra x$ for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Gaku Liu

This paper studies sequential quantum games under the assumption that the moves of the players are drawn from groups and not just plain sets. The extra group structure makes possible to easily derive some very general results characterizing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-14 Theodore Andronikos

In this paper we have used one 2 variable Boolean function called Rule 6 to define another beautiful transformation named as Extended Rule-6. Using this function we have explored the algebraic beauties and its application to an efficient…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-07-01 Pabitra Pal Choudhury , Sk. Sarif Hassan , Sudhakar Sahoo , Birendra Kumar Nayak

We present a new problem called the incomplete Traveling Tournament problem, which introduces the well known Traveling Tournament Problem into the realm of incomplete round-robin tournaments. We focus on the case where teams can face each…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Karel Devriesere , David Van Bulck , Dries Goossens

Sumner's universal tournament conjecture states that any tournament on $2n-2$ vertices contains any directed tree on $n$ vertices. In this paper we prove that this conjecture holds for all sufficiently large $n$. The proof makes extensive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Daniela Kühn , Richard Mycroft , Deryk Osthus

The traveling tournament problem (TTP) is to minimize the total traveling distance of all teams in a double round-robin tournament. In this paper, we focus on TTP-2, in which each team plays at most two consecutive home games and at most…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Yuga Kanaya , Kenjiro Takazawa
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