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We report on a systematic study of the temperature-dependent Hall coefficient and thermoelectric power in ultra-thin metallic LaNiO$_3$ films that reveal a strain-induced, self-doping carrier transition that is inaccessible in the bulk. As…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-11 E. J. Moon , J. M. Rondinelli , N. Prasai , B. A. Gray , M. Kareev , J. Chakhalian , J. L. Cohn

A laboratory hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HXPS) system equipped with a monochromatic Cr K$\alpha$ ($h\nu = 5414.7$ eV) X-ray source was applied to an investigation of the core-level electronic structure of La$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$MnO$_3$.…

Using hard x-ray (HX ; $h\nu$ = 5.95 keV) synchrotron photoemission spectroscopy (PES), we study the intrinsic electronic structure of La$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$MnO$_3$ (LSMO) thin films. Comparison of Mn 2$p$ core-levels with Soft x-ray (SX ; $h\nu$…

Built-in electric fields across heterojunctions between semiconducting materials underpin the functionality of modern device technologies. Heterojunctions between semiconductors and epitaxially grown crystalline oxides provide a rich…

By means of oxide molecular beam epitaxy with shutter-growth mode, we have fabricated a series of electron-doped (Sr1-xLax)2IrO4(001)(x = 0, 0.05, 0.1 and 0.15) single crystalline thin films and then investigated the doping dependence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-27 M. Y. Li , Z. T. Liu , H. F. Yang , J. L. Zhao , Q. Yao , C. C. Fan , J. S. Liu , B. Gao , D. W. Shen , X. M. Xie

We investigate the electronic band structure of modulation-doped GaAs/AlGaAs core-shell nanowires for both n- and p-doping. We developed an 8-band Burt-Foreman k.p Hamiltonian approach to describe coupled conduction and valence bands in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-13 Andrea Vezzosi , Andrea Bertoni , Guido Goldoni

A modulation-doping approach to control the carrier density of the high-density electron gas at a prototype polar/non-polar oxide interface is presented. It is shown that the carrier density of the electron gas at a GdTiO3/SrTiO3 interface…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Tyler A. Cain , Pouya Moetakef , Clayton A. Jackson , Susanne Stemmer

We investigate the possibility of multi-band superconductivity in SrTiO$_{3}$ films and interfaces using a two-dimensional two-band model. In the undoped compound, one of the bands is occupied whereas the other is empty. As the chemical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-23 R. M. Fernandes , J. T. Haraldsen , P. Wölfle , A. V. Balatsky

We perform first principles band calculation of the newly discovered superconductor LaO$_{1-x}$F$_x$BiS$_2$, and study the lattice structure and the fluorine doping dependence of the gap between the valence and conduction bands. We find…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-06-05 Katsuhiro Suzuki , Hidetomo Usui , Kazuhiko Kuroki

High-resolution mapping of electronic properties at oxide heterointerfaces remains challenging due to probe delocalization and overlapping signals. In this work, we employ monochromated, probe-corrected scanning transmission electron…

The experimental Mn K-edge x-ray absorption spectra of La$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$MnO$_{3}$, $x$ = 0 - 0.7 are compared with the band structure calculations using spin polarized density functional theory. It is explicitly shown that there is a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-03 S. K. Pandey , R. Bindu , Ashwani Kumar , S. Khalid , A. V. Pimpale

The three-band model with the O-O direct hopping near to unit filling is considered. We present the general procedure of reduction of this model to the low-energy limit. At unit filling the three-band model in the charge-transfer limit is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 V. I. Belinicher , A. L. Chernyshev

Electron- and hole-doped La$_2$CoMnO$_6$(LCMO) are investigated using first principles DFT calculations. Hole and electron doping are achieved respectively by introducing Sr$^{2+}$ at La$^{3+}$ sites and by inducing O-site vacancies in…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-02 Anasua Khan , Swastika Chatterjee , T. K. Nath , A. Taraphder

Micrometric domains of precise ferroelectric polarization have been written into a 20 nm thick epitaxial thin film of BaTiO3(001) (BTO) on a Nb doped SrTiO3 (STO) substrate using PiezoForce Microscopy (PFM). The domain dependent electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-06 N. Barrett , J. Rault , I. Krug , B. Vilquin , G. Niu , B. Gautier , D. Albertini , O. Renault

We report the structural, mechanical, electronic, optical, thermoelectric properties and spectroscopic limited maximum efficiency (SLME) of oxide double perovskite structure Ba2SbNbO6 and Ba2SbTaO6 compounds. All the investigations were…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-29 Hansraj , K. C. Bhamu , Sung Gu Kang , A. K. Kushwaha , D. P. Rai , Subrahmanyam Sappati , J. Sahariya , Amit Soni

We report a comprehensive Cu $K$-edge RIXS investigation of $\rm La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$ (LSCO) for 0$\leq$x$\leq$0.35, stripe-ordered $\rm La_{1.875}Ba_{0.125}CuO_4$ (LBCO), and $\rm La_{2}Cu_{0.96}Ni_{0.04}O_4$ (LCNO) crystals. The RIXS…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 D. S. Ellis , Jungho Kim , Harry Zhang , J. P. Hill , Genda Gu , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando , D. Casa , T. Gog , Young-June Kim

A series of 100 nm LaVO3 thin films have been synthesized on (001)-oriented SrTiO3 substrates using the pulsed laser deposition technique, and the effects of growth temperature are analyzed. Transport properties reveal a large electronic…

Studies of the doping process can provide a better understanding of the superconducting mechanisms in cuprous oxide materials. In this work, we studied the doping effects on the crystal structure, electric, morphologic and magnetic…

Multiferroic BiFeO3 (BFO) thin film exhibiting desired ferroelectric and enhanced magnetic properties was grown on La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO) buffered Pt/TiO2/SiO2/Si substrates by off-axis RF magnetic sputtering, where a highly (111)-oriented…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-05 Qingqing Ke , Wenlai Lu , Xuelian Huang , John Wang

Much progress has been made recently in the study of the effects of electron-phonon (el-ph) coupling in doped insulators using angle resolved photoemission (ARPES), yielding evidence for the dominant role of el-ph interactions in underdoped…