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Rigorous crop counting is crucial for effective agricultural management and informed intervention strategies. However, in outdoor field environments, partial occlusions combined with inherent ambiguity in distinguishing clustered crops from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Md Ahmed Al Muzaddid , William J. Beksi

In four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D STEM) a focused beam is scanned over a specimen and a diffraction pattern is recorded at each position using a pixelated detector. During the experiment, it must be ensured…

This work introduces two new distance metrics for comparing labeled arrays, which are common outputs of image segmentation algorithms. Each pixel in an image is assigned a label, with binary segmentation providing only two labels…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Maryam Berijanian , Katrina Gensterblum , Doruk Alp Mutlu , Katelyn Reagan , Andrew Hart , Dirk Colbry

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have become popular for use in plant phenotyping of field based crops, such as maize and sorghum, due to their ability to acquire high resolution data over field trials. Field experiments, which may comprise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-03 Changye Yang , Sriram Baireddy , Enyu Cai , Melba Crawford , Edward J. Delp

We present the photometric calibration of the HST Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS). We give here an overview of the performance and calibration of the 2 CCD cameras, the Wide Field Channel (WFC) and the High Resolution Channel (HRC), and a…

Robotic crop phenotyping has emerged as a key technology to assess crops' morphological and physiological traits at scale. These phenotypical measurements are essential for developing new crop varieties with the aim of increasing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-23 David Liu , Zhengkun Li , Zihao Wu , Changying Li

In an effort to transcend the limitations of differential imaging of exoplanets in the era of extremely large telescopes (ELTs), the first paper in this series established a rigorous, fully polarimetric framework for determining the science…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-18 Richard A. Frazin

Commercial plant phenotyping systems using fixed cameras cannot perceive many plant details due to leaf occlusion. In this paper, we present Botany-Bot, a system for building detailed "annotated digital twins" of living plants using two…

Hundreds of millions of people routinely take photos using their smartphones as point and shoot (PAS) cameras, yet very few would have the photography skills to compose a good shot of a scene. While traditional PAS cameras have built-in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Jiawan Li , Fei Zhou , Zhipeng Zhong , Jiongzhi Lin , Guoping Qiu

Depth cameras, typically in RGB-D configurations, are common devices in mobile robotic platforms given their appealing features: high frequency and resolution, low price and power requirements, among others. These sensors may come with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-07-04 David Zuñiga-Noël , Jose-Raul Ruiz-Sarmiento , Javier Gonzalez-Jimenez

Camera pose regression methods apply a single forward pass to the query image to estimate the camera pose. As such, they offer a fast and light-weight alternative to traditional localization schemes based on image retrieval. Pose regression…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Yoli Shavit , Ron Ferens , Yosi Keller

Label-free optical absorption microscopy techniques continue to evolve as promising tools for label-free histopathological imaging of cells and tissues. However, critical challenges relating to specificity and contrast, as compared to…

High-throughput screening using cell images is an efficient method for screening new candidates for pharmaceutical drugs. To complete the screening process, it is essential to have an efficient process for analyzing cell images. This paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Mizuki Fukasawa , Tomokazu Fukuda , Takuya Akashi

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) approaches for mobile robots remains challenging in forest or arboreal fruit farming environments, where tree canopies obstruct Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) signals. Unlike indoor…

Plant species identification in the wild is a difficult problem in part due to the high variability of the input data, but also because of complications induced by the long-tail effects of the datasets distribution. Inspired by the most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Matthew R. Keaton , Ram J. Zaveri , Meghana Kovur , Cole Henderson , Donald A. Adjeroh , Gianfranco Doretto

We propose a method for estimating the 3D pose for the camera of a mobile device in outdoor conditions, using only an untextured 2D model. Previous methods compute only a relative pose using a SLAM algorithm, or require many registered…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Clemens Arth , Christian Pirchheim , Jonathan Ventura , Vincent Lepetit

Eyeframe lens tracing is an important process in the optical industry that requires sub-millimeter precision to ensure proper lens fitting and optimal vision correction. Traditional frame tracers rely on mechanical tools that need precise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Manel Guzmán , Antonio Agudo

Plant classification and identification has so far been an important and difficult task. In this paper, an efficient and systematic approach for extracting the leaf architecture characters from captured digital images is proposed. The input…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Mahmoud Sadeghi , Ali Zakerolhosseini , Ali Sonboli

Mass Spectrometry (MS) is a largely used analytical technique in biology with applications such as the determination of molecule masses or the elucidation of structural data. Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance MS is one…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-06-17 Laura Duciel , Afef Cherni , Marc-André Delsuc

Biomass estimation of oilseed rape is crucial for optimizing crop productivity and breeding strategies. While UAV-based imaging has advanced high-throughput phenotyping, current methods often rely on orthophoto images, which struggle with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Yutao Shen , Hongyu Zhou , Xin Yang , Xuqi Lu , Ziyue Guo , Lixi Jiang , Yong He , Haiyan Cen
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