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In the context of 2D/3D registration, this paper introduces an approach that allows to match features detected in two different modalities: photographs and 3D models, by using a common 2D reprensentation. More precisely, 2D images are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-24 Hatem A. Rashwan , Sylvie Chambon , Pierre Gurdjos , Géraldine Morin , Vincent Charvillat

Advances in CMOS technology have made high resolution image sensors possible. These image sensor pose significant challenges in terms of the amount of raw data generated, energy efficiency and frame rate. This paper presents a new design…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-12 Pravir Singh Gupta , Gwan Seong Choi

We present a novel method for extrinsically calibrating a camera and a 2D Laser Rangefinder (LRF) whose beams are invisible from the camera image. We show that point-to-plane constraints from a single observation of a V-shaped calibration…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Wenbo Dong , Volkan Isler

Plant Phenomics based on imaging based techniques can be used to monitor the health and the diseases of plants and crops. The use of 3D data for plant phenomics is a recent phenomenon. However, since 3D point cloud contains more information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-19 Shiva Azimi , Brejesh lall , Tapan K. Gandhi

In this paper we present a modification to the recently proposed transmission F-scan technique, the differential F-scan technique. In differential F-scan technique the programmed focal distance in the electronic-tunable lens oscillates,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Edgar Rueda , Juan H. Serna , Abdulatiff Hamad , Hernando Garcia

Accurate depth-sensing plays a crucial role in securing a high success rate of robotic harvesting in natural orchard environments. Solid-state LiDAR (SSL), a recently introduced LiDAR technique, can perceive high-resolution geometric…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Hanwen Kang , Xing Wang , Chao Chen

Plant disease recognition is a critical task that ensures crop health and mitigates the damage caused by diseases. A handy tool that enables farmers to receive a diagnosis based on query pictures or the text description of suspicious plants…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Tianqi Wei , Zhi Chen , Xin Yu

Recent advancements in deep learning-based approaches have led to remarkable progress in fruit detection, enabling robust fruit identification in complex environments. However, much less progress has been made on fruit 3D localization,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-16 Pengyu Chu , Zhaojian Li , Kaixiang Zhang , Kyle Lammers , Renfu Lu

Image Registration is the process of aligning two or more images of the same scene with reference to a particular image. The images are captured from various sensors at different times and at multiple view-points. Thus to get a better…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-21 Sayan Nag

X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) is a powerful and well established technique with sensitivity to elemental and chemical composition. Despite these advantages, its implementation has not kept pace with the development of ultrafast pulsed…

Spectral molecular imaging is a new imaging technique able to discriminate and quantify different components of tissue simultaneously at high spatial and high energy resolution. Our MARS scanner is an x-ray based small animal CT system…

ESO's two FOcal Reducer and low dispersion Spectrographs (FORS) are the primary imaging cameras for the VLT. Since they are not direct-imaging cameras, the accuracy of photometry which can routinely be obtained is limited by significant sky…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Freudling , M. Romaniello , F. Patat , P. Moller , E. Jehin , K. O'Brien

Automatic identification of plant specimens from amateur photographs could improve species range maps, thus supporting ecosystems research as well as conservation efforts. However, classifying plant specimens based on image data alone is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Riccardo de Lutio , Yihang She , Stefano D'Aronco , Stefania Russo , Philipp Brun , Jan D. Wegner , Konrad Schindler

Accurate mapping of agricultural field boundaries is essential for the efficient operation of agriculture. Automatic extraction from high-resolution satellite imagery, supported by computer vision techniques, can avoid costly ground…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Carmelo Scribano , Elena Govi , Paolo Bertellini , Simone Parisi , Giorgia Franchini , Marko Bertogna

Camera, and associated with its objects within the field of view, localization could benefit many computer vision fields, such as autonomous driving, robot navigation, and augmented reality (AR). In this survey, we first introduce specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Meng Xu , Youchen Wang , Bin Xu , Jun Zhang , Jian Ren , Stefan Poslad , Pengfei Xu

3D phenotyping of plants plays a crucial role for understanding plant growth, yield prediction, and disease control. We present a pipeline capable of generating high-quality 3D reconstructions of individual agricultural plants. To acquire…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Andre Rochow , Jonas Marcic , Svetlana Seliunina , Sven Behnke

The Rational Polynomial Camera (RPC) model can be used to describe a variety of image acquisition systems in remote sensing, notably optical and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) sensors. RPC functions relate 3D to 2D coordinates and vice…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-17 Roland Akiki , Roger Marí , Carlo de Franchis , Jean-Michel Morel , Gabriele Facciolo

Quantum state tomography is the conventional method used to characterize density matrices for general quantum states. However, the data acquisition time generally scales linearly with the dimension of the Hilbert space, hindering the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Yiyu Zhou , Jiapeng Zhao , Darrick Hay , Kendrick McGonagle , Robert W. Boyd , Zhimin Shi

We describe methods using frequency combs and optical resonators for recording two-dimensional (2D) ultrafast spectroscopy signals with high sensitivity. By coupling multiple frequency combs to higher-order modes of one or more optical…

Optics · Physics 2017-01-25 Thomas K. Allison

Monitoring plant health is crucial for maintaining agricultural productivity and food safety. Disruptions in the plant's normal state, caused by diseases, often interfere with essential plant activities, and timely detection of these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Jai Vardhan , Kothapalli Sai Swetha