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SrTiO$_3$ is a superconducting semiconductor with a pairing mechanism that is not well understood. SrTiO$_3$ undergoes a ferroelastic transition at $T=$ 105 K, leading to the formation of domains with boundaries that can couple to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-02-28 David Pekker , C. Stephen Hellberg , Jeremy Levy

We report on the use of the LaAlO3 (LAO) high-k dielectric as a tunnel barrier in magnetic tunnel junctions. From tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) measurements on epitaxial La2/3Sr1/3MnO3/LAO/La2/3Sr1/3MnO3 junctions, we estimate a spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Garcia , M. Bibes , J. -L. Maurice , E. Jacquet , K. Bouzehouane , J. -P. Contour , A. Barthelemy

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are highly promising for tunnel field effect transistors (TFETs) with low subthreshold swing and high drive current because the shorter tunnel distance and strong gate controllability can be expected from the…

We report direct measurements of the potential barriers and electronic coupling between nanowire segments within a sketch-based oxide nanotransistor (SketchFET) device. Near room temperature, switching is governed by thermally activation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-14 Cheng Cen , Daniela Bogorin , Jeremy Levy

We have fabricated carbon nanotube (CN) field-effect transistors with multiple, individually addressable gate segments. The devices exhibit markedly different transistor characteristics when switched using gate segments controlling the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. J. Wind , J. Appenzeller , Ph. Avouris

The electrical and optical response of a field-effect device comprising a network of semiconductor-enriched single-wall carbon nanotubes, gated with sodium chloride solution is investigated. Field-effect is demonstrated in a device that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-24 Manu Jaiswal , C. S. Suchand Sangeeth , Wei Wang , Ya-Ping Sun , Reghu Menon

The use of SrTiO$_3$ dielectrics as high-permittivity insulator in organic thin film field effect transistors (FET) is evaluated. Field-effect transistors with sputtered SrTiO$_3$ and copper-phthalocyanine (CuPc) as semiconducting layer…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 F. Roth , M. Huth

High-performance $n$-type organic field-effect transistors were developed with ionic-liquid gates and N,N$^"$-bis(n-alkyl)-(1,7 and 1,6)-dicyanoperylene-3,4:9,10-bis(dicarboximide)s single-crystals. Transport measurements show that these…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Ono , N. Minder , Z. Chen , A. Facchetti , A. F. Morpurgo

A nanoscale device consisting of a metal nanowire, a dielectric, and a gate is proposed. A combination of quantum and thermal stochastic effects enable the device to have multiple functionalities, serving alternately as a transistor, a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-06 J. Bürki , C. A. Stafford , D. L. Stein

We report transport measurements, including: Hall, Seebeck and Nernst Effect. All these transport properties exhibit anomalous field and temperature dependences, with a change of behavior observed at about H 1.5T and T 15K. We were able to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-24 S. Lerer , M. Ben-Shalom , G. Deutscher , Y. Dagan

It is usually assumed that tunneling current is fairly independent of temperature. By performing an atomistic transport simulation, we show, to the contrary, that the subthreshold tunneling current in a graphene nanoribbon (GNR)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-01 Youngki Yoon , Sayeef Salahuddin

In this manuscript, we present a field effect transistor with a channel consisting of a two-dimensional electron gas located at the interface between an ultrathin metallic film of Ni and a p-type Si(111) substrate. We have demonstrated that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Dragoman , G. Konstantinidis , K. Tsagaraki , T. Kostopoulos , D. Dragoman , D. Neculoiu

In this paper, a theoretical approach, comprising the non-equilibrium Green's function method for electronic transport and Landau-Khalatnikov equation for electric polarization dynamics, is presented to describe polarization-dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 Sou-Chi Chang , Azad Naeemi , Dmitri E. Nikonov , Alexei Gruverman

First-principles calculation was used to study the structural and electronic features of the low dimensional oxide structure, SrTiO_{3}/Sr_{1-x}La_{x}TiO_{3} (x=0.25) superlattices, constructed by submonolayer low dimensional La doping into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 P. V. Ong , Jaichan Lee , Warren E. Pickett

The attachment of semiconducting nanoparticles to carbon nanotubes is one of the most challenging subjects in nanotechnology. Successful high coverage attachment and control over the charge transfer mechanism and photo-current generation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-20 Alina Chanaewa , Beatriz H. Juarez , Horst Weller , Christian Klinke

We theoretically study the conditions under which a spin Nernst effect - a transverse spin current induced by an applied temperature gradient - can occur in a canted antiferromagnetic insulator, such as ${\rm LaFeO_3}$ and other materials…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Wesley Roberts , Bowen Ma , Martin Rodriguez-Vega , Gregory A. Fiete

A new nano-lithography technique compatible with conducting oxide interfaces, which requires a single lithographic step with no additional amorphous layer deposition or etching, is presented. It is demonstrated on SrTiO3/LaAlO3 interface…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-19 E. Maniv , A. Ron , M. Goldstein , A. Palevski , Y. Dagan

Bottom-up synthesized GNRs and GNR heterostructures have promising electronic properties for high performance field effect transistors (FETs) and ultra-low power devices such as tunnelling FETs. However, the short length and wide band gap…

The two-dimensional electron gas at the crystalline LaAlO$_{3}$/SrTiO$_{3}$ (c-LAO/STO) interface has sparked large interest due to its exotic properties including an intriguing gate-tunable superconducting phase. While there is growing…

The 2-dimensional electron system at the interface between LaAlO$_{3}$ and SrTiO$_{3}$ has several unique properties that can be tuned by an externally applied gate voltage. In this work, we show that this gate-tunability extends to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-15 A. E. M. Smink , J. C. de Boer , M. P. Stehno , A. Brinkman , W. G. van der Wiel , H. Hilgenkamp