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Online social networking has quickly become one of the most common activities of Internet users. As social networks evolve, they encourage users to share more information, requiring the users, in turn, to place more trust into social…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-02-05 David Isaac Wolinsky , Pierre St. Juste , P. Oscar Boykin , Renato Figueiredo

Websites are capable of learning a wide range of information about the platform on which a browser is executing. One major source of such information is the set of standardised Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) provided within the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-10-17 Zhaoyi Fan

With the success of Web applications, most of our data is now stored on various third-party servers where they are processed to deliver personalized services. Naturally we must be authenticated to access this personal information, but the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-08-31 Vincent Toubiana , Vincent Verdot

We present a method to secure the complete path between a server and the local human user at a network node. This is useful for scenarios like internet banking, electronic signatures, or online voting. Protection of input authenticity and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Hanno Langweg , Tommy Kristiansen

Modeling and analysis of interactions among services is a crucial issue in Service-Oriented Computing. Composing Web services is a complicated task which requires techniques and tools to verify that the new system will behave correctly. In…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2010-09-21 Gwen Salaün

In this work we address the development of a smart personal assistant that is capable of anticipating a user's information needs based on a novel type of context: the person's activity inferred from her check-in records on a location-based…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Jan R. Benetka , Krisztian Balog , Kjetil Nørvåg

We propose there is a need for a technical platform enabling people to engage with the collection, management and consumption of personal data; and that this platform should itself be personal, under the direct control of the individual…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-01-21 Hamed Haddadi , Heidi Howard , Amir Chaudhry , Jon Crowcroft , Anil Madhavapeddy , Richard Mortier

A variety of tools have been introduced recently that are designed to help people protect their privacy on the Internet. These tools perform many different functions in-cluding encrypting and/or anonymizing communications, preventing the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Lorrie Faith Cranor

Proxy servers are being increasingly deployed at organizations for performance benefits; however, there still exists drawbacks in ease of client authentication in interception proxy mode mainly for Open Source Proxy Servers. Technically, an…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-02-19 Tejaswi Agarwal , Mike A. Leonetti

Pervasive services may be defined as services that are available "to any client (anytime, anywhere)". Here we focus on the software and network infrastructure required to support pervasive contextual services operating over a wide area. One…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-06-25 Graham Kirby , Alan Dearle , Ron Morrison , Mark Dunlop , Richard Connor , Paddy Nixon

User interface (UI) personalization can improve usability and user experience. However, current systems offer limited opportunities for customization, and third-party solutions often require significant effort and technical skills beyond…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Sérgio Alves , Ricardo Costa , Kyle Montague , Tiago Guerreiro

Existing standard protocols for the web and Internet telephony fail to deliver real-time interactive communication from within a web browser. In particular, the client-server web protocol over reliable TCP is not always suitable for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-07-01 Carol Davids , Alan Johnston , Kundan Singh , Henry Sinnreich , Wilhelm Wimmreuter

The increasing deployment of autonomous AI agents on the web is hampered by a fundamental misalignment: agents must infer affordances from human-oriented user interfaces, leading to brittle, inefficient, and insecure interactions. To…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Sven Schultze , Meike Verena Kietzmann , Nils-Lucas Schönfeld , Ruth Stock-Homburg

Limiting online data collection to the minimum required for specific purposes is mandated by modern privacy legislation such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the California Consumer Protection Act. This is particularly…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Pol Mac Aonghusa , Douglas Leith

Personalized recommendation systems tailor content based on user attributes, which are either provided or inferred from private data. Research suggests that users often hypothesize about reasons behind contents they encounter (e.g., "I see…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Chaoran Chen , Leyang Li , Luke Cao , Yanfang Ye , Tianshi Li , Yaxing Yao , Toby Jia-jun Li

Browser extensions are third party programs, tightly integrated to browsers, where they execute with elevated privileges in order to provide users with additional functionalities. Unlike web applications, extensions are not subject to the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-14 Dolière Francis Somé

BrowserID is a complex, real-world Single Sign-On (SSO) System for web applications recently developed by Mozilla. It employs new HTML5 features (such as web messaging and web storage) and cryptographic assertions to provide decentralized…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-31 Daniel Fett , Ralf Kuesters , Guido Schmitz

Dependability is an important characteristic that a trustworthy computer system should have. It is a measure of Availability, Reliability, Maintainability, Safety and Security. The focus of our research is on security of web services. Web…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-10-09 Shahedeh Khani , Cristina Gacek , Peter Popov

Accessing data collected by federal statistical agencies is essential for public policy research and improving evidence-based decision making, such as evaluating the effectiveness of social programs, understanding demographic shifts, or…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Liudas Panavas , Joshua Snoke , Erika Tyagi , Claire McKay Bowen , Aaron R. Williams

Nowadays, invoking third party code increasingly involves calling web services via their web APIs, as opposed to the more traditional scenario of downloading a library and invoking the library's API. However, there are also new challenges…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-05-19 Erik Wittern , Annie Ying , Yunhui Zheng , Jim A. Laredo , Julian Dolby , Christopher C. Young , Aleksander A. Slominski