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We study effective divisors $D$ on surfaces with $H^0(\mathcal O_D)=k$ and $H^1(\mathcal O_D)=H^0(\mathcal O_D(D))=0$. We give a numerical criterion for such divisors, following a general investigation of negativity, rigidity and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Andreas Hochenegger , David Ploog

In a spherically complete ultrametric space, a strictly contracting mapping has a fixed point. We indicate in this paper how this fixed point can either be reached or approximated.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Sibylla Priess-Crampe , Paulo Ribenboim

In 2014 the author showed that in the three-dimensional spherical space, alongside with three classical types of flexible octahedra constructed by Bricard, there exists a new type of flexible octahedra, which was called exotic. In the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Alexander A. Gaifullin

The present article explores the relationship between positive sectional curvature and the geometric and topological properties of Eschenburg $6$-orbifolds. First, we prove that positive sectional curvature imposes restrictions on the their…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Dennis Wulle , Masoumeh Zarei

Unconventional superconductors host a plethora of interesting physical phenomena. However, the standard theory of superconductivity suggests that unconventional pairing is highly sensitive to disorder, and hence can only be observed in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-15 Karen Michaeli , Liang Fu

We prove the existence of exotic but homotopically trivial contact structures on spheres of dimension 8k-1. Together with previous results of Eliashberg and the second author this establishes the existence of such structures on all…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fan Ding , Hansjörg Geiges

Finding the maximum cardinality of a $2$-distance set in Euclidean space is a classical problem in geometry. Lison\v{e}k in 1997 constructed a maximum $2$-distance set in $\mathbb R^8$ with $45$ points. That $2$-distance set constructed by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Eiichi Bannai , Etsuko Bannai , Chin-Yen Lee , Ziqing Xiang , Wei-Hsuan Yu

On a 6-dimensional, conformal, oriented, compact manifold $M$ without boundary, we compute a whole family of differential forms $\Omega_6(f,h)$ of order 6, with $f,h \in C^\infty(M).$ Each of these forms will be symmetric on $f,$ and $h,$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William J. Ugalde

We survey results on the topological complexity of classical configuration spaces of distinct ordered points in orientable surfaces and related spaces, including certain orbit configuration spaces and Eilenberg-Mac Lane spaces associated to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Daniel C. Cohen

Effective conductivity of a 2D composite corresponding to the regular hexagonal arrangement of superconducting disks is expressed in the form of a long series in the volume fraction of ideally conducting disks. According to our calculations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-21 Simon Gluzman , Vladimir Mityushev , Wojciech Nawalaniec , Galina Starushenko

Given an exact symplectic map $T$ of a cylinder with a generating function $H$ satisfying the so-called negative twist condition, $H_{12}>0$, we study the locally maximizing orbits of $T$, that is, configurations which are local maxima of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Misha Bialy , Daniel Tsodikovich

In this work we consider triangulations of point sets in the Euclidean plane, i.e., maximal straight-line crossing-free graphs on a finite set of points. Given a triangulation of a point set, an edge flip is the operation of removing one…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-05-13 Alexander Pilz

We determine which nilpotent orbits in $E_6$ have normal closure and which do not. We also verify a conjecture about small representations in rings of functions on nilpotent orbit covers for type $E_6$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric Sommers

We prove a sharp lower bound on the curvatures of non-flat ASD connections over the cylinder.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-06 Masaki Tsukamoto

A solid is typically deemed amorphous when there are no Bragg peaks in its diffraction pattern. We discuss a two dimensional configuration of Ising spins with an autocorrelation function which vanishes at all nonzero distances, so that its…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-15 Gil Wolff , Dov Levine

We use rewriting systems to spell out cup-products in the (twisted) cohomology groups of a product of surface groups. This allows us to detect a non-trivial obstruction bounding from below the effective topological complexity of an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Natalia Cadavid-Aguilar , Jesús González

We study triangulations $\cal T$ defined on a closed disc $X$ satisfying the following condition: In the interior of $X$, the valence of all vertices of $\cal T$ except one of them (the irregular vertex) is $6$. By using a flat singular…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Jean-Marie Morvan

We extend the classical Plateau-Rayleigh instability criterion in the $\mathbb{E}(\kappa,\tau)$ spaces. We prove the existence of a positive number $L_0>0$ such that if a truncated circular cylinder of radius $\rho$ in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Antonio Bueno , Rafael López

We describe the local structure of Riemannian manifolds with harmonic curvature which admit a maximum number, in a well-defined sense, of local warped-product decompositions, and at the same time their Ricci tensor has, at some point, only…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Andrzej Derdzinski , Paolo Piccione

In the paper, we prove that in an arbitrary Delone set $X$ in $3D$ space, the subset $X_6$ of all points from $X$ at which local groups have axes of the order not greater than 6 is also a Delone set. Here, under the local group at point…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Nikolay Dolbilin
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