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A quantum symmetric pair consists of a quantum group $\mathbf U$ and its coideal subalgebra ${\mathbf U}^{\imath}_{{\boldsymbol{\varsigma}}}$ (called an $\imath$quantum group) with parameters ${\boldsymbol{\varsigma}}$. In this note, we use…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Jiayi Chen , Ming Lu , Shiquan Ruan

A quantum symmetric pair consists of a quantum group $\widetilde{\mathbf{U}}$ and its coideal subalgebra $\widetilde{\mathbf{U}}^\imath$. The Hall algebra constructions of $\widetilde{\mathbf{U}}$ and $\widetilde{\mathbf{U}}^\imath$ are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Ming Lu , Zhuoyi Zhao

The $\imath$quiver algebras were introduced recently by the authors to provide a Hall algebra realization of universal $\imath$quantum groups, which is a generalization of Bridgeland's Hall algebra construction for (Drinfeld doubles of)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Ming Lu , Weiqiang Wang

We survey some recent development on the theory of $\imath$Hall algebras. Starting from $\imath$quivers (aka quivers with involutions), we construct a class of 1-Gorenstein algebras called $\imath$quiver algebras, whose semi-derived Hall…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Ming Lu , Weiqiang Wang

We extend our $\imath$Hall algebra construction from acyclic to arbitrary $\imath$quivers, where the $\imath$quiver algebras are infinite-dimensional 1-Gorenstein in general. Then we establish an injective homomorphism from the universal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Ming Lu , Weiqiang Wang

Recently the authors initiated an $\imath$Hall algebra approach to (universal) $\imath$quantum groups arising from quantum symmetric pairs. In this paper we construct and study BGP type reflection functors which lead to isomorphisms of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Ming Lu , Weiqiang Wang

We extend the $\imath$Hall algebra realization of $\imath$quantum groups arising from quantum symmetric pairs, which establishes an injective homomorphism from the universal $\imath$quantum group of Kac-Moody type to the $\imath$Hall…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Ming Lu , Runze Shang

From a category $\mathcal{A}$ with an involution $\varrho$, we introduce $\varrho$-complexes, which are a generalization of (bounded) complexes, periodic complexes and modules of $\imath$quiver algebras. The homological properties of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Ming Lu , Shiquan Ruan

A quantum symmetric pair is a quantization of the symmetric pair of universal enveloping algebras. Recent development suggests that most of the theory for quantum groups can be generalised to the setting of quantum symmetric pairs. In this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Huanchen Bao , Thomas sale

The $\imath$Hall algebra of a weighted projective line is defined to be the semi-derived Ringel-Hall algebra of the category of $1$-periodic complexes of coherent sheaves on the weighted projective line over a finite field. We show that…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Ming Lu , Shiquan Ruan

The $\imath$quantum groups have two realizations: one via the $\imath$Hall algebras and the other via the quantum Grothendieck rings of quiver varieties, as developed by the first author and Wang. The isoclasses of perverse sheaves provide…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Ming Lu , Xiaolong Pan

We survey some recent developments on the theory of dual canonical bases for quantum groups and $\imath$quantum groups. The $\imath$quiver algebras were introduced by Wang and the first author, which are used to give two realizations of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Ming Lu , Xiaolong Pan

For an essentially small hereditary abelian category $\mathcal{A}$, we define a new kind of algebra $\mathcal{H}_{\Delta}(\mathcal{A})$, called the $\Delta$-Hall algebra of $\mathcal{A}$. The basis of $\mathcal{H}_{\Delta}(\mathcal{A})$ is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Jiayi Chen , Yanan Lin , Shiquan Ruan

This is a survey of some recent progress on quantum symmetric pairs and applications. The topics include quasi K-matrices, $\imath$Schur duality, canonical bases, super Kazhdan-Lusztig theory, $\imath$Hall algebras, current presentations…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Weiqiang Wang

We introduce the notion of integrable modules over $\imath$quantum groups (a.k.a. quantum symmetric pair coideal subalgebras). After determining a presentation of such modules, we prove that each integrable module over a quantum group is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Hideya Watanabe

We construct quantum supersymmetric pairs $({\bold U},{\bold U}^\imath)$ of type AIII and elucidate their fundamental properties. An $\imath$Schur duality between the $\imath$quantum supergroup ${\bold U}^\imath$ and the Hecke algebra of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Yaolong Shen

The present paper develops a general theory of quantum group analogs of symmetric pairs for involutive automorphism of the second kind of symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebras. The resulting quantum symmetric pairs are right coideal subalgebras…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Stefan Kolb

We develop a general theory of canonical bases for quantum symmetric pairs $(\mathbf{U}, \mathbf{U}^\imath)$ with parameters of arbitrary finite type. We construct new canonical bases for the simple integrable $\mathbf{U}$-modules and their…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Huanchen Bao , Weiqiang Wang

The quantum duality principal (QDP) by Drinfeld predicts a connection between the quantized universial enveloping algebras and the quantized coordinate algebras, where the underlying classical objects are related by the duality in Poisson…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Jinfeng Song

We introduce quantum super-spherical pairs as coideal subalgebras in general linear and orthosymplectic quantum supergroups. These subalgebras play a role of isotropy subgroups for matrices solving $\mathbb{Z}_2$-graded reflection equation.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-11 D. Algethami , A. Mudrov , V. Stukopin
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