English

$\imath$Hall algebras and $\imath$quantum groups

Quantum Algebra 2026-01-08 v1 Representation Theory

Abstract

We survey some recent development on the theory of ı\imathHall algebras. Starting from ı\imathquivers (aka quivers with involutions), we construct a class of 1-Gorenstein algebras called ı\imathquiver algebras, whose semi-derived Hall algebras give us ı\imathHall algebras. We then use these ı\imathHall algebras to realize quasi-split ı\imathquantum groups arising from quantum symmetric pairs. Relative braid group symmetries on ı\imathquantum groups are realized via reflection functors. In case of Jordan ı\imathquiver, the ı\imathHall algebra is commutative and connections to ı\imathHall-Littlewood symmetric functions are developed. In case of ı\imathquivers of diagonal type, our construction amounts to a reformulation of Bridgeland-Hall algebra realization of the Drinfeld double quantum groups (which in turn generalizes Ringel-Hall algebra realization of halves of quantum groups). Many rank 1 and rank 2 computations are supplied to illustrate the general constructions. We also briefly review ı\imathHall algebras of weighted projective lines, and use them to realize Drinfeld type presentations of ı\imathquantum loop algebras.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2209.12416,
  title  = {$\imath$Hall algebras and $\imath$quantum groups},
  author = {Ming Lu and Weiqiang Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2209.12416},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

55 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T02:04:22.128Z