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We have studied damping in polycrystalline Al nanomechanical resonators by measuring the temperature dependence of their resonance frequency and quality factor over a temperature range of 0.1 - 4 K. Two regimes are clearly distinguished…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 F. Hoehne , Yu. A. Pashkin , O. Astafiev , L. Faoro , L. B. Ioffe , Y. Nakamura , J. S. Tsai

Superconducting quantum computing architectures comprise resonators and qubits that experience energy loss due to two-level systems (TLS) in bulk and interfacial dielectrics. Understanding these losses is critical to improving performance…

We present measurements of the temperature and power dependence of the resonance frequency and frequency noise of superconducting niobium thin-film coplanar waveguide resonators, carried out at temperatures well below the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Shwetank Kumar , Jiansong Gao , Jonas Zmuidzinas , Benjamin A. Mazin , Henry G. LeDuc , Peter K. Day

We demonstrate impedance-matched low-loss transmission lines with a signal wavelength more than 150 times smaller than the free space wavelength using superconducting nanowires on high permittivity substrates. A niobium nitride thin film is…

To develop efficient thermal management strategies for wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductor devices, it is essential to have a clear understanding of the heat transport process within the device and accurately predict the junction temperature.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 Yang Shen , Yu-Chao Hua , Han-Ling Li , S. L. Sobolev , Bing-Yang Cao

The surface resistance of an RF superconductor depends on the surface temperature, the residual resistance and various superconductor parameters, e.g. the energy gap, and the electron mean free path. These parameters can be determined by…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-05-19 M. Ge , G. Hoffstaetter , H. Padamsee , V. Shemelin

Weak field Hall resistance Rxy(T) of the 2D electron system in Si was measured over the range of temperatures 1-35 K and densities, where the diagonal resistivity exhibits a ``metallic'' behavior. The Rxy(T) dependence was found to be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Yu. Kuntsevich , D. A. Knyazev , V. I. Kozub , V. M. Pudalov , G. Brunhaler , G. Bauer

Temperature-dependent reflectivity measurements on the kagome metal CsV$_3$Sb$_5$ in a broad frequency range of $50-20000$ cm$^{-1}$ down to $T$=10 K are reported. The charge-density wave (CDW) formed below $T_{\rm CDW}$ = 94 K manifests…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-20 E. Uykur , B. R. Ortiz , O. Iakutkina , M. Wenzel , S. D. Wilson , M. Dressel , A. A. Tsirlin

We present a method to systematically locate and extract capacitive and inductive losses in superconducting resonators at microwave frequencies by use of mixed-material, lumped element devices. In these devices, ultra-low loss titanium…

The quasi-one-dimensional system of surface electrons over superfluid helium with negative charge on substrate is investigated. The temperature dependence of conductivity is ladder-like which is observed at temperature lower 1.3 K. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-13 V. A. Nikolaenko , A. V. Smorodin

We study (In,Ga)(As,Sb)/GaAs quantum dots embedded in a GaP (100) matrix, which are overgrown by a thin GaSb capping layer with variable thickness. Quantum dot samples are studied by temperature-dependent photoluminescence, and we observe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Elisa Maddalena Sala , Petr Klenovský

Controlling the temperature in architectures involving nanoparticles and substrates is a key issue for applications involving micro and nanoscale heat transfer. We study the thermal behavior of a single nanoparticle interacting with a flat…

Optics · Physics 2017-03-03 Houssem Kallel , Rémi Carminati , Karl Joulain

We study how the substrate temperature influences the structural properties of carbon films deposited by PVD (physical vapor deposition) techniques. We adapted a heating system inside the deposition chamber, with temperatures up to…

We report a study in which the effect of defects/impurities, growth process, off-stoichiometry, and presence of impurity phases on the superconducting properties of noncentrosymmetric CePt3Si is analysed by means of the temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 I. Bonalde , R. L. Ribeiro , W. Bramer-Escamilla , C. Rojas , E. Bauer , A. Prokofiev , Y. Haga , T. Yasuda , Y. Onuki

This paper reviews recent progress and key challenges in process and reliability for high-performance vertical GaN transistors and diodes, focusing on the 200 mm CMOS-compatible technology. We particularly demonstrated the potential of…

Defects in semiconductors have in recent years been revealed to have interesting properties in the venture towards quantum technologies. In this regard, silicon carbide has shown great promise as a host for quantum defects. In particular,…

The effect of temperature on two-dimensional plasmons in large-area AlGaN/GaN plasmonic crystals was studied experimentally. With the temperature increase the resonant plasmon frequency redshifts due to the strong temperature dependence of…

Thermal properties have an outsized impact on efficiency and sensitivity of devices with nanoscale structures, such as in integrated electronic circuits. A number of thermal conductivity measurements for semiconductor nanostructures exist,…

We study the effect that the ferromagnetic order has on the electrical properties of Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors. We analyze the temperature dependence of the dielectric constant and of the resistivity of Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$As. In our…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. P. López-Sancho , L. Brey

We report on the temperature dependence of in-plane E2g and out of plane A1g Raman modes in high quality few layers MoS2 (FLMS) prepared using a high temperature vapor-phase method. The materials obtained were investigated using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-15 Satyaprakash Sahoo , Anand P. S. Gaur , Majid Ahmadi , Maxime J-F Guinel , Ram S. Katiyar