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Cubic Y$_{2}$Ti$_{2}$O$_{7}$ single crystals doped with Er$^{3+}$ and Yb$^{3+}$ ions have been studied by the methods of electron spin resonance (ESR) and selective laser spectroscopy. ESR spectra exhibit signals from rare-earth ions that…

$\tilde{S}\!=\!1/2$ triangular-lattice $f$-electron materials define a dynamic research area in condensed matter magnetism. In various Yb 4$f^{13}$ triangular-lattice compounds, for example, spin-liquid ground states seem to be realized.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-22 Pritam Bhattacharyya , Liviu Hozoi

Most of the searches for Kitaev materials deal with $4d/5d$ magnets with spin-orbit-coupled ${J=1/2}$ local moments such as iridates and $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$. Here we propose the monoclinic YbCl$_3$ with a Yb$^{3+}$ honeycomb lattice for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-22 Jie Xing , Erxi Feng , Yaohua Liu , Eve Emmanouilidou , Chaowei Hu , Jinyu Liu , David Graf , Arthur P. Ramirez , Gang Chen , Huibo Cao , Ni Ni

We study the ultralow-temperature thermodynamics and thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) of the single-crystal rare-earth chalcogenides NaYbS$_2$ and NaYbSe$_2$, which have an ideal triangular lattice of the Yb$^{3+}$ ions and have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-17 N. Li , M. T. Xie , Q. Huang , Z. W. Zhuo , Z. Zhang , E. S. Choi , Y. Y. Wang , H. Liang , Y. Sun , D. D. Wu , Q. J. Li , H. D. Zhou , G. Chen , X. Zhao , Q. M. Zhang , X. F. Sun

A quantum spin liquid (QSL) is an exotic state of matter in which electrons' spins are quantum entangled over long distances, but do not show symmetry-breaking magnetic order in the zero-temperature limit. The observation of QSL states is a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-08 J. A. M. Paddison , M. Daum , Z. L. Dun , G. Ehlers , Y. Liu , M. B. Stone , H. D. Zhou , M. Mourigal

The family of rare earth chalcogenides $ARECh_{2}$ (A = alkali or monovalent ions, RE = rare earth, and Ch = O, S, Se, and Te) appears as an inspiring playground for studying quantum spin liquids (QSL). The crucial low-energy spin dynamics…

A theory of spin relaxation in graphene including intrinsic, Bychkov-Rashba, and ripple spin-orbit coupling is presented. We find from spin relaxation data by Tombros et al. [Nature 448, 571 (2007).] that intrinsic spin-orbit coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 F. Simon , F. Muranyi , B. Dora

Interfacing photonic and solid-state qubits within a hybrid quantum architecture offers a promising route towards large scale distributed quantum computing. Ideal candidates for coherent qubit interconversion are optically active spins…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-17 S. Probst , H. Rotzinger , S. Wünsch , P. Jung , M. Jerger , M. Siegel , A. V. Ustinov , P. A. Bushev

The development of a new era of quantum devices requires an understanding of how paramagnetic dopants or impurity spins behave in crystal hosts. Here, we describe a new spectroscopic technique which uses traditional Electron Spin Resonance…

In this paper, we study the spin excitation properties of the frustrated triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Yb(BaBO$_3$)$_3$ with nuclear magnetic resonance. From the spectral analysis, neither magnetic ordering nor spin freezing is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-03 K. Y. Zeng , Long Ma , Y. X. Gao , Z. M. Tian , L. S. Ling , Li Pi

We report a comprehensive experimental investigation of the structural, thermodynamic, static, and dynamic properties of a triangular lattice antiferromagnet Rb$_3$Yb(VO$_4$)$_2$. Through the analysis of magnetic susceptibility,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-10 Sebin J. Sebastian , R. Kolay , Abhidev. B , Q. -P. Ding , Y. Furukawa , R. Nath

Magnetic nanoparticles of gamma-Fe2O3 coated by organic molecules and suspended in liquid and solid matrices, as well as a non-diluted magnetic fluid have been studied by electron magnetic resonance (EMR) at 77-380 K. Slightly asymmetric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Noginova , F. Chen , T. Weaver , E. P. Giannelis , A. B. Bourlinos , V. A. Atsarkin

We have measured the spin susceptibility of the underdoped high temperature superconductor, YBa2Cu4O8 by Gd^{3+} electron spin resonance in single crystals and aligned powders at several magnetic fields between 3 and 15.4 T. At low…

Quantum spin liquids (QSLs) form an extremely unusual magnetic state in which the spins are highly correlated and fluctuate coherently down to the lowest temperatures, but without symmetry breaking and without the formation of any static…

The XY pyrochlore Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$, with pseudo spin 1/2 at the Yb$^{3+}$ site, has been celebrated as potential host for the quantum spin ice state. The substitution of non-magnetic Ti with Pt gives Yb$_2$Pt$_2$O$_7$, a system with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-03 S. K. Takahashi , A. Arsenault , C. Mauws , A. M. Hallas , C. Sarkis , K. A. Ross , C. R. Wiebe , M. Tachibana , G. M. Luke , T. Imai

Ba3IrTi2O9 crystallizes in a hexagonal structure consisting of a layered triangular arrangement of Ir4+ (Jeff=1/2). Magnetic susceptibility and heat capacity data show no magnetic ordering down to 0.35K inspite of a strong magnetic coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-29 Tusharkanti Dey , A. V. Mahajan , P. Khuntia , M. Baenitz , B. Koteswararao , F. C. Chou

We present non-conventional electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments using microfabricated superconducting waveguides. We show that a very broad frequency range, from 0.5 to 40 GHz, becomes accessible with a high frequency accuracy of less…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-13 C. Clauss , D. Bothner , D. Koelle , R. Kleiner , L. Bogani , M. Scheffler , M. Dressel

Polycrystalline samples of NaYbO$_2$ are investigated by bulk magnetization and specific-heat measurements, as well as by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron spin resonance (ESR) as local probes. No signatures of long-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-08 K. M. Ranjith , D. Dmytriieva , S. Khim , J. Sichelschmidt , S. Luther , D. Ehlers , H. Yasuoka , J. Wosnitza , A. A. Tsirlin , H. Kühne , M. Baenitz

We extend and apply a recent theory of the dynamical spin response of Anderson lattice systems to interpret ESR data on YbRh2Si2. Starting within a semiphenomenological Fermi liquid description at low temperatures T < Tx (a crossover…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Peter Woelfle , Elihu Abrahams

A theory of low temperature (T) electron spin resonance (ESR) in half-integer spin antiferromagnetic chains is developed using field theory methods and avoiding previous approximations. It is compared to experiments on Cu benzoate. Power…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Masaki Oshikawa , Ian Affleck
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