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Future gravitational wave observatories require significant advances in all aspects of their seismic isolation; inertial sensors being a pressing example. Inertial sensors using gram-scale high mechanical Q factor (Q) glass resonators…

A novel approach for designing the next generation of vertex detectors foresees to employ wafer-scale sensors that can be bent to truly cylindrical geometries after thinning them to thicknesses of 20-40$\mu$m. To solidify this concept, the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-08-18 ALICE ITS project , : , G. Aglieri Rinella , M. Agnello , B. Alessandro , F. Agnese , R. S. Akram , J. Alme , E. Anderssen , D. Andreou , F. Antinori , N. Apadula , P. Atkinson , R. Baccomi , A. Badalà , A. Balbino , C. Bartels , R. Barthel , F. Baruffaldi , I. Belikov , S. Beole , P. Becht , A. Bhatti , M. Bhopal , N. Bianchi , M. B. Blidaru , G. Boca , J. Bok , G. Bonomi , M. Bonora , M. Borri , V. Borshchov , E. Botta , G. E. Bruno , M. Buckland , S. Bufalino , M. Cai , P. Camerini , P. Cariola , F. Catalano , C. Ceballos Sanchez , I. Chakaberia , M. Chartier , F. Colamaria , D. Colella , A. Collu , M. Concas , G. Contin , S. Costanza , P. Cui , A. Dainese , J. B. Dainton , L. De Cilladi , C. De Martin , G. De Robertis , W. Deng , A. Di Mauro , Y. Ding , M. Durkac , D. Elia , M. R. Ersdal , M. Faggin , F. Fan , A. Fantoni , P. Fecchio , A. Feliciello , G. Feofilov , A. Ferk , J. Ferencei , G. Fiorenza , A. N. Flores , E. Fragiacomo , D. Gajanana , A. Gal , C. Gao , C. Gargiulo , P. Gianotti , P. Giubilato , A. Grant , L. Greiner , A. Grelli , O. S. Groettvik , F. Grosa , C. Guo Hu , R. Hannigan , J. A. Hasenbichler , H. Helstrup , H. Hillemanns , C. Hills , P. Hindley , B. Hippolyte , B. Hofman , G. H. Hong , G. Huang , J. P. Iddon , H. Ilyas , M. A. Imhoff , A. Isakov , A. Jadlovska , S. Jadlovska , J. Jadlovsky , S. Jaelani , T. Johnson , A. Junique , P. Kalinak , A. Kalweit , M. Keil , Z. Khabanova , H. Khan , B. Kim , C. Kim , J. Kim , J. Kim , T. Kim , J. Klein , A. Kluge , C. Kobdaj , A. Kotliarov , I. Králik , F. Krizek , T. Kugathasan , C. Kuhn , P. G. Kuijer , S. Kushpil , M. J. Kweon , J. Y. Kwon , Y. Kwon , P. La Rocca , A. Lakrathok , R. Langoy , P. Larionov , E. Laudi , T. Lazareva , R. Lea , R. C. Lemmon , X. L. Li , J. Lien , B. Lim , S. H. Lim , S. Lindsay , A. Liu , J. Liu , J. Liu , M. Lunardon , G. Luparello , M. Lupi , M. Mager , A. Maire , Q. W. Malik , G. Mandaglio , V. Manzari , Y. Mao , G. V. Margagliotti , C. Markert , D. Marras , P. Martinengo , S. Masciocchi , M. Masera , A. Masoni , A. Mastroserio , P. F. T. Matuoka , G. Mazza , F. Mazzaschi , M. A. Mazzoni , F Morel , V. Muccifora , A. Mulliri , L. Musa , S. V. Nesbo , D. Nesterov , J. Norman , J. Park , R. N Patra , C. Pastore , H. Pei , X. Peng , S. Piano , C. Pinto , S. Pisano , S. Politano , E. Prakasa , F. Prino , M. Protsenko , M. Puccio , A. Rachevski , L. Ramello , F. Rami , I. Ravasenga , A. Rehman , F. Reidt , F. Riggi , K. Røed , D. Röhrich , F. Ronchetti , A. Rosano , M. J. Rossewij , A. Rossi , R. Rui , R. Russo , R. Sadikin , V. Sarritzu , J. Schambach , S. Senyukov , J. J. Seo , R. Shahoyan , S. Shaukat , S. Siddhanta , M. Sitta , R. J. M. Snellings , W. Snoeys , A. Songmoolnak , J. Sonneveld , F. Soramel , M. Suljic , S. Sumowidagdo , D. Sun , X. Sun , G. J. Tambave , G. Tersimonov , M. Tkacik , M. Toppi , A. Trifiró , S. Trogolo , V. Trubnikov , R. Turrisi , T. S. Tveter , I. Tymchuck , K. Ullaland , M. Urioni , G. L. Usai , N. Valle , L. V. R. van Doremalen , T. Vanat , J. W. Van Hoorne , M. Varga-Kofarago , A. Velure , D. Wang , Y. Wang , J. Wikne , J. R. Wright , R. Xu , P. Yang , Z. Yin , I. -K. Yoo , J. H. Yoon , S. Yuan , V. Zaccolo , E. Zhang , X. Zhang , V. Zherebchevskii , D. Zhou , J. Zhu , Y. Zhu , G. Zinovjev , N. Zurlo

Ground vibrations couple to the longitudinal and angular motion of the aLIGO test masses and limit the observatory sensitivity below 30\,Hz. Novel inertial sensors have the potential to improve the aLIGO sensitivity in this band and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-12-28 Amit Singh Ubhi , Jiri Smetana , Teng Zhang , Sam Cooper , Leonid Prokhorov , John Bryant , David Hoyland , Haixing Miao , Denis Martynov

We generate squeezed state of light at 860 nm with a monolithic optical parametric oscillator. The optical parametric oscillator consists of a periodically poled KTiOPO_4 crystal, both ends of which are spherically polished and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Hidehiro Yonezawa , Koyo Nagashima , Akira Furusawa

The microfluidic optomechanical resonator (uFOMR) based on a thin-walled glass capillary supports high Q-factor (>1000) mechanical modes in the presence of liquids. In this Letter, the sensitivity of the uFOMR to the surface change is…

Optics · Physics 2015-09-01 Kyu Hyun Kim , Xudong Fan

We show that an interferometer moving at a relativistic speed relative to a point source of light offers a sensitive probe of acceleration. Such an accelerometer contains no moving parts, and is thus more robust than conventional…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 Pierre Christian , Abraham Loeb

We have realized an atom interferometer that probes gravitational potentials by holding, rather than dropping, atoms. Up to one minute of coherence times are realized by suspending the spatially separated atomic wave packets in an optical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-02-01 C. D. Panda , M. Tao , J. Eggelhof , M. Ceja , A. Reynoso , V. Xu , H. Muller

Wafer-level testing is an important step for process and quality control of electronic chips in integrated circuit (IC) manufacturing which occurs before packaging. The process of wafer probing in its conventional contacting schemes,…

Optics · Physics 2024-02-29 Maryam Sadat Amiri Naeini , Pierre Berini

We demonstrate a high data-rate light-pulse atom interferometer for measuring acceleration. The device is optimized to operate at rates between 50 Hz to 330 Hz with sensitivities of 0.57 {\mu}g/rtHz to 36.7 {\mu}g/rtHz, respectively. Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-06 Hayden J. McGuinness , Akash V. Rakholia , Grant W. Biedermann

The application of precision interferometers is generally restricted to expensive and smooth high-quality surfaces. Here, we offer a route to ultimate miniaturization of interferometer by integrating beam splitter, reference mirror and…

Optics · Physics 2019-09-23 Pooja Munjal , Kamal P. Singh

An ultrafast laser based on coherent beam combination of four ytterbium-doped step-index fiber amplifiers is presented. The system delivers an average power of 3.5 kW and a pulse duration of 430 fs at 80 MHz repetition rate. The beam…

We demonstrate the design of a matterwave interferometer to measure acceleration in one dimension with high precision. The system we base this on consists of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice potential created by interfering laser…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-02 Liang-Ying Chih , Murray Holland

In recent years, the performance of Scientifc Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (sCMOS) sensors has been improved signifcantly. Compared with CCD sensors, sCMOS sensors have various advantages, making them potentially better devices…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-05 Qinyu Wu , Zhenqing Jia , Wenxin Wang , Zhixing Ling , Chen Zhang , Shuangnan Zhang , Weimin Yuan

We probe the motion of a 6 $\mu g$ magnetically levitated superconducting microsphere using optical interferometry at 3 K, achieving a resolution better than 1 $nm/ \sqrt{Hz}$, and use the measured signal to feedback-cool its motion. The…

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) has been constantly supporting nanosciences and nanotechnologies for over 30 years, being present in many fields from condensed matter physics to biology. It enables measuring very weak forces at the nanoscale,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-07 L Schwab , P Allain , N Mauran , X Dollat , L Mazenq , D Lagrange , M Gély , S Hentz , G Jourdan , I Favero , B Legrand

We have realized a compact optical particle counter utilizing enhancement of light scattering within a high finesse Fabry-Perot optical cavity. In contrast to laser-based approaches such as cavity ringdown spectroscopy we use the light…

We consider using optomechanical accelerometers as resonant detectors for ultralight dark matter. As a concrete example, we describe a detector based on a silicon nitride membrane fixed to a beryllium mirror, forming an optical cavity. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-17 Jack Manley , Mitul Dey Chowdhury , Daniel Grin , Swati Singh , Dalziel J. Wilson

Monolithic CMOS pixel sensors offer unprecedented opportunities for fast nano-imaging through direct electron detection in transmission electron microscopy. We present the design and a full characterisation of a CMOS pixel test structure…

We describe a high-performance, compact optical frequency standard based on a microfabricated Rb vapor cell and a low-noise, external cavity diode laser operating on the Rb two-photon transition at 778 nm. The optical standard achieves an…

We report on the fabrication and characterization of a micromechanical oscillator consisting only of a free-standing dielectric Bragg mirror with high optical reflectivity and high mechanical quality. The fabrication technique is a hybrid…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 H. R. Boehm , S. Gigan , G. Langer , J. Hertzberg , F. Blaser , D. Baeuerle , K. Schwab , A. Zeilinger , M. Aspelmeyer