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The knowledge of the isotropic correlation function of a plane figure is useful to determine the correlation function of the cylinders having the plane figure as right-section and a given height as well as to analyze the out of plane…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Salvino Ciccariello

The Bogoliubov procedure in quantum field theory is used to describe a relativistic almost ideal Bose gas at zero temperature. Special attention is given to the study of a vortex. The radius of the vortex in the field description is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Boisseau

We study the equilibrium states of a vortex in a Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional optical lattice. We find that quantum effects can be important and that it is even possible for the vortex to be strongly squeezed, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-13 J. -P. Martikainen , H. T. C. Stoof

We study the linear and nonlinear stability of relative equilibria in the planar N-vortex problem, adapting the approach of Moeckel from the corresponding problem in celestial mechanics. After establishing some general theory, a topological…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Gareth E. Roberts

We derive a class of virial theorems which provide stringent tests of both analytical and numerical calculations of vortex states in a confined Bose-Einstein condensate. In the special case of harmonic confinement we arrive at the somewhat…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 N. Papanicolaou , S. Komineas , N. R. Cooper

We study the isotropic, helical component in homogeneous turbulence using statistical objects which have the correct symmetry and parity properties. Using these objects we derive an analogue of the K\'arm\'an-Howarth equation, that arises…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Susan Kurien

It is shown that the correlation integrals (invariants) play an important, and at certain conditions a dominant, role in helical isotropic homogeneous turbulence both in the inertial and near-dissipation ranges. Results of direct numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-08-30 A. Bershadskii

We study the motion of an incompressible, inviscid two-dimensional fluid in a rotating frame of reference. There the fluid experiences a Coriolis force, which we assume to be linearly dependent on one of the coordinates. This is a common…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Fabio Pusateri , Klaus Widmayer

Coherent vortices are often observed to persist for long times in turbulent 2D flows even at very high Reynolds numbers and are observed in experiments and computer simulations to potentially be asymptotically stable in a weak sense for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Jacob Bedrossian , Michele Coti Zelati , Vlad Vicol

We derive a simple analytical expression for the level correlation function of an integrable system. It accounts for both the lack of correlations at smaller energy scales and for global rigidity (level number conservation) at larger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. A. Serota , J. M. A. S. P. Wickramasinghe

In this paper, we compute the 1-point correlation functions of all states for the $\mathbb{Z}_2$-orbifolds of lattice vertex operator algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Maneesha Ampagouni

We obtain an implicit equation for the correlation dimension which describes clustering of inertial particles in a complex flow onto a fractal measure. Our general equation involves a propagator of a nonlinear stochastic process in which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-08 Kristian Gustavsson , Bernhard Mehlig , Michael Wilkinson

A time dependent, complex scalar wavefield in three dimensions contains curved zero lines, wave 'vortices', that move around. From time to time pairs of these lines contact each other and 'reconnect' in a well studied manner, and at other…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 J. H. Hannay

Classically the kinetic theory for a perfect gas has zero spatial number density correlation between separate points because the particles are independent. But the joint spatial and temporal correlation is non-zero (and easily calculable)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-28 John Hannay

The universal forms of quantum density and phase correlations after an interaction quench are found for dilute 1d, 2d, and 3d condensates. A Bogoliubov approach in a local density aproximation is used. We obtain compact expressions for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-20 Joanna Pietraszewicz , Magdalena Stobińska , Piotr Deuar

We study non-equilibrium polariton superfluids in the optical parametric oscillator (OPO) regime using a two-component Gross-Pitaevskii equation with pumping and decay. We identify a regime above OPO threshold, where the system undergoes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-10 F. M. Marchetti , M. H. Szymanska , C. Tejedor , D. M. Whittaker

A novel formalism for the evaluation of the Casimir-Polder potential in an arbitrary gauge of vector potentials is introduced. The ground state energy of a neutral atom in the presence of an infinite two-dimensional plane with Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Valery N. Marachevsky , Yury M. Pis'mak

First, we calculate the Ehrhart polynomial associated to an arbitrary cube with integer coordinates for its vertices. Then, we use this result to derive relationships between the Ehrhart polynomials for regular lattice tetrahedrons and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-07 Eugen J. Ionascu

Through an Ansatz specifying the azimuthal-angle dependence of the solution, the static field equation for vortex of the Faddeev model is converted to an algebraic ordinary differential equation. An approximate analytic expression of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Chang-Guang Shi , Minoru Hirayama

A generalized physics-based expression for the drag coefficient of spherical particles moving in a fluid is derived. The proposed correlation incorporates essential rarefied physics, low-speed hydrodynamics, and shock-wave physics to…