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Wave noise is correlated. While it may look random in space, correlations appear in space-time, because the noise is carried by wave propagation. These correlations of wave noise give rise to fluctuation forces such as the Casimir force,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-01 Ulf Leonhardt

We develop a kinetic theory of point vortices in two-dimensional hydrodynamics taking collective effects into account. We first recall the approach of Dubin & O'Neil [Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 1286 (1988)] that leads to a Lenard-Balescu-type…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

A point particle approximation to the classical dynamics of well separated vortices of the abelian Higgs model is developed. A static vortex is asymptotically identical to a solution of the linearized field theory (a Klein-Gordon/Proca…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. M. Speight

Vortex stretching in a compressible fluid is considered. Two-dimensional and axisymmetric cases are considered separately. The flows associated with the vortices are perpendicular to the plane of the uniform straining flows.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Bhimsen K. Shivamoggi

We consider a gas of $N$ identical hard spheres in the whole space, and we enforce the Boltzmann-Grad scaling. We may suppose that the particles are essentially independent of each other at some initial time; even so, correlations will be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-02 Ryan Denlinger

We prove persistence of the regularity of the boundary of vortex patches for a large class of transport equations in the plane. The velocity field is given by convolution of the vorticity with an odd kernel, homogeneous of degree $-1$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Joan Verdera

The evolution of a pair of point vortices in whole space, subject to the inviscid Euler equations for incompressible fluid flow, is solved exactly for rotationally symmetric initial conditions. This exact solution shows that the vortex…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-07-08 Matthew Radley Brown

We consider 2D point vortex systems and, under certain conditions on the masses of the point vortices, prove that collapse is impossible and provide bounds on the growth of the system. The bounds are typically of the form $O(t^a)$ for some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Samuel Zbarsky

We derive the Ornstein-Zernike equation for molecular crystals of axially symmetric particles and apply the Percus-Yevick approximation to this system. The one-particle orientational distribution function has a nontrivial dependence on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Michael Ricker , Rolf Schilling

We obtain asymptotics for the average value taken by a Vassiliev invariant on knots appearing as periodic orbits of an Axiom A flow on $S^3.$ The methods used also give asymptotics for the writhe of periodic orbits. Our results are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Solly Coles

We investigate the conditional vorticity budget of fully developed three-dimensional homogeneous isotropic turbulence with respect to coherent and incoherent flow contributions. The Coherent Vorticity Extraction based on orthogonal wavelets…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-03-21 Michael Wilczek , Benjamin Kadoch , Kai Schneider , Rudolf Friedrich , Marie Farge

Whereas the total energy in zero-point fluctuations of the particle physics vacuum gives rise to the cosmological constant problem, differences in the vacuum give rise to real physical phenomena, such as the Casimir effect. Hence we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. R. Caldwell

The structure of a quantized vortex in a Bose-Einstein Condensate is investigated using the projection method developed by Peierls, Yoccoz, and Thouless. This method was invented to describe the collective motion of a many-body system…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-Ming Tang

We derive quantitative propagation of chaos in the sense of relative entropy for the 2D viscous vortex model with general circulations, approximating the vorticity formulation of the 2D Navier-Stokes equation on the whole Euclidean space.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Xuanrui Feng , Zhenfu Wang

We prove a definitive theorem on the asymptotic stability of point vortex solutions to the full Euler equation in 2 dimensions. More precisely, we show that a small, Gevrey smooth, and compactly supported perturbation of a point vortex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Alexandru Ionescu , Hao Jia

We dispose of some objections raised by Manko et al. (gr-qc/0604091) on a recently published paper on the role of Poynting vector in the ocurrence of vorticity in electrovaccum spacetimes (2006, Class. Quantum Grav. 23, 2395)

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonardo A. Pachon , Jorge A. Rueda

We investigate the spectrum of the gauge theory with Chern-Simons term on the noncommutative plane, a modification of the description of the Quantum Hall fluid recently proposed by Susskind. We find a series of the noncommutative massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Alexanian , D. Arnaudon , M. B. Paranjape

We study the interaction between a pair of particles suspended in a uniform oscillatory flow. The time-averaged behavior of particles under these conditions, driven by inertial and viscous effects, is explored through a theoretical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-10 Xiaokang Zhang , Bhargav Rallabandi

We consider the generalized Surface Quasi-Geostrophic point vortices dynamics, and identify a sufficient condition implying existence of bursts out of (and collapses into) any given initial configuration of vortices. The condition is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Francesco Grotto , Umberto Pappalettera

We establish an explicit formula for the n-point correlation functions in the sense of Bloch-Okounkov for the irreducible representations of $\hat{gl}_\infty$ and $W_{1+\infty}$ of arbitrary positive integral levels.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shun-Jen Cheng , Weiqiang Wang
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