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The stability of a quantized vortex state in Bose-Einstein condensation is examined within Bogoliubov theory for alkali atom gases confined in a harmonic potential under forced rotation. By solving the non-linear Bogoliubov equations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Tomoya Isoshima , Kazushige Machida

In the context of General Relativity, radiation, either gravitational or electromagnetic, is closely associated to vorticity of observers world lines. We stress in this letter that the factor that relates the two phenomena is a circular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-24 L. Herrera

Giving a new form of the vortex mode equation by a proper change of parameter, our aim is to analyze the point and contact symmetries of the new equation. Fundamental invariants and a form of general solutions of point transformations along…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Ali Mahdipour--Shirayeh

Using test-particle simulations, we investigate the temporal dependence of the two-point velocity correlation function for charged particles scattering in a time-independent spatially fluctuating magnetic field derived from a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 Federico Fraschetti , Joe Giacalone

We study the homogeneous turbulence in the presence of a constant average velocity gradient in an infinite fluid domain, with a novel finite-scale Lyapunov analysis, presented in a previous work dealing with the homogeneous isotropic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-17 Nicola de Divitiis

The construction and the symmetries of Chern-Simons vortices in harmonic and uniform magnetic force backgrounds found by Ezawa, Hotta and Iwazaki, and by Jackiw and Pi are generalized using the non-relativistic Kaluza-Klein-type framework…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-02 C. Duval , P. A. Horváthy , L. Palla

The relative stability of various axisymmetric vortices in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate with F=1 is examined within extended Bogoliubov theory. This yields the phase diagram in the plane of external rotation frequency vs magnetization.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomoya Isoshima , Kazushige Machida

We establish the inviscid limit of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on the whole plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ for initial data having vorticity as a superposition of point vortices and a regular component. In particular, this rigorously…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Toan T. Nguyen , Trinh T. Nguyen

An out of equilibrium two-dimensional superfluid relaxes towards equilibrium via a process of coarsening, driven by the annihilation of vortices with antivortices. Here we present a comparison of two different numerical models of this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-17 R. J. Tattersall , A. W. Baggaley , T. P. Billam

The violation of symmetry between the time series of elongation and contraction rates of phase-space point spacings is studied to examine the chaos in perturbed harmonic oscillator systems. A transition from integrability to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shigeyasu Fujiwara

In this paper, we study the point-vortex dynamics with positive intensities. We show that in the half-plane and in a disk, collapses of point vortices with the boundary in finite time are impossible, hence the solution of the dynamics is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Martin Donati , Ludovic Godard-Cadillac , Dragos Iftimie

We investigate theoretically the creation, persistence and detection of quantized vortices in nonequilibrium polariton condensates within a stochastic classical field model. The life time of the quantized vortices is shown to increase with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-04-21 Michiel Wouters , Vincenzo Savona

In this paper we describe new classes of periodic solutions for point vortices on a plane and a sphere. They correspond to similar solutions (so-called choreographies) in celestial mechanics.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Borisov , I. S. Mamaev , A. A. Kilin

The construction and the symmetries of Chern-Simons vortices in harmonic and uniform magnetic force backgrounds found by Ezawa, Hotta and Iwazaki, and by Jackiw and Pi are generalized using the non-relativistic Kaluza-Klein-type framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 C. Duval , P. A. Horvathy , L. Palla

We calculate the dynamics of the one and two body correlation functions in a homogeneous Bose gas at zero temperature following a sudden change in the interaction strength, with and without an underlying lattice. We focus on conceptually…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-27 Stefan S. Natu , Erich J. Mueller

We study vortices in a radially inhomogeneous superfluid, as realized by a trapped degenerate Bose gas in a uniaxially symmetric potential. We show that, in contrast to a homogeneous superfluid, an off-axis vortex corresponds to an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel E. Sheehy , Leo Radzihovsky

We reformulate results from the paper ``Linear vortex symmetrization: The spectral density function" by Ionescu and the author in simplified forms and derive rigorously the bounds given in Bassom and Gilbert (J. Fluid Mech., 1998), which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Hao Jia

We analyze the Lattice Boltzmann method for the simulation of fluctuating hydrodynamics by Adhikari et al. [Europhys. Lett. 71, 473 (2005)] and find that it shows excellent agreement with theory even for small wavelengths as long as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-24 Goetz Kaehler , Alexander Wagner

It is shown that, in the presence of a magnetic field, a quantized vortex line in a superfluid liquid acquires a linear polarization charge, which is localized near the vortex axis over a length on the order of the coherence length. It is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-12 A. M. Konstantinov , S. I. Shevchenko

In this paper, we study the existence of co-rotating and counter-rotating unequal-sized pairs of simply connected patches for Euler equations. In particular, we prove the existence of curves of steadily co-rotating and counter-rotating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Zineb Hassainia , Taoufik Hmidi