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We prove that if two conformal embeddings between Riemann surfaces with finite topology are homotopic, then they are isotopic through conformal embeddings. Furthermore, we show that the space of all conformal embeddings in a given homotopy…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Maxime Fortier Bourque

We consider knotted annuli in 4-space, called 2-string-links, which are knotted surfaces in codimension two that are naturally related, via closure operations, to both 2-links and 2-torus links. We classify 2-string-links up to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Benjamin Audoux , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan , Emmanuel Wagner

Naturally occurring diagrams in algebraic topology are commutative up to homotopy, but not on the nose. It was quickly realized that very little can be done with this information. Homotopy coherent category theory arose out of a desire to…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Emily Riehl

This paper demonstrates a topological meaning of quandle cocycle invariants of links with respect to finite connected quandles $X$, from a perspective of homotopy theory: Specifically, for any prime $\ell$ which does not divide the type of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Takefumi Nosaka

We prove a coherence theorem for invertible objects in a symmetric monoidal category. This is used to deduce associativity, skew-commutativity, and related results for multi-graded morphism rings, generalizing the well-known versions for…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Daniel Dugger

This is a sequel to the paper \cite{MO-mw} which identified maximally writhed algebraic links in $\rp^3$ and classified them topologically. In this paper we prove that all maximally writhed links of the same topological type are rigidly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Grigory Mikhalkin , Stepan Orevkov

In previous work, the first author defined homotopy theories for stratified spaces from a simplicial and a topological perspective. In both frameworks stratified weak-equivalences are detected by suitable generalizations of homotopy links.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Sylvain Douteau , Lukas Waas

The usual coherence theorem of MacLane for categories with multiplication assumes that a certain pentagonal diagram commutes in order to conclude that associativity isomorphisms are well defined in a certain practical sense. The practical…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-04 Matthew G. Brin

Knots and links in 3-manifolds are studied by applying intersection invariants to singular concordances. The resulting link invariants generalize the Arf invariant, the mod 2 Sato-Levine invariants, and Milnor's triple linking numbers.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Rob Schneiderman

In this paper, we prove a homological mirror symmetry equivalence for pairs of multiplicative hypertoric varieties, and we calculate monodromy autoequivalences of these categories by promoting our result to an equivalence of perverse…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Benjamin Gammage , Michael McBreen , Ben Webster

This paper proves three different coherence theorems for symmetric monoidal bicategories. First, we show that in a free symmetric monoidal bicategory every diagram of 2-cells commutes. Second, we show that this implies that the free…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Nick Gurski , Angélica M. Osorno

We enumerate all the principal congruence link complements in $S^3$, there by answering a question of W. Thurston. Related articles: "Technical Report: All Principal Congruence Link Groups" (arXiv:1902.04722), "All Known Principal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Mark D. Baker , Matthias Goerner , Alan W. Reid

It has been conjectured by Rovelli that there is a correspondence between the space of link classes of a Riemannian 3-manifold and the space of 3-geometries (on the same manifold). An exact statement of his conjecture will be established…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 T. -C. Toh , M. R. Anderson

We define smooth notions of concordance and sliceness for spatial graphs. We prove that sliceness of a spatial graph is equivalent to a condition on a set of linking numbers together with sliceness of a link associated to the graph. This…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Egor Lappo

Khovanov homology of a link and chromatic graph homology are known to be isomorphic in a range of homological gradings that depend on the girth of a graph. We discuss patterns shared by these two homology theories. In particular, we improve…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Radmila Sazdanovic , Daniel Scofield

It is shown that for any locally knotted edge of a 3-connected graph in $S^3$, there is a ball that contains all of the local knots of that edge and is unique up to an isotopy setwise fixing the graph. This result is applied to the study of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Erica Flapan , Blake Mellor , Ramin Naimi

In this paper we prove results relating to two homotopy relations and four homology theories developed in the topology of digital images. We introduce a new type of homotopy relation for digitally continuous functions which we call "strong…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-03 P. Christopher Staecker

Let $L$ be a finite lattice and let $I$ be an ideal of $L$. Then the restriction map is a bounded lattice homomorphism of the congruence lattice of~$L$ into the congruence lattice of $I$. In a 2009 paper, the authors proved the converse. In…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-11 George Grätzer , Harry Lakser

We give a proof of a Conjecture of Walker which states that one can recover the lengths of the bars of a circular linkage from the cohomology ring of the configuration space. For a large class of length vectors, this has been shown by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Dirk Schuetz

Planar linkages are a rich area of study motivated by practical applications in engineering mechanisms. A central result is Kempe's Universality Theorem, which states that semi-algebraic sets can be realized by planar linkages. Polyhedral…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Robert Miranda
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