English
Related papers

Related papers: Dynamic vortical flow profile quantitatively chara…

200 papers

Mathematical models and numerical simulations offer a non-invasive way to explore cardiovascular phenomena, providing access to quantities that cannot be measured directly. In this study, we start with a one-dimensional multiscale blood…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Giulia Bertaglia , Raffaella Fiamma Cabini

The internal flow within an evaporating sessile droplet is one of the driving mechanisms that lead to the variety of particle deposition patterns seen in applications such as inkjet printing, surface patterning, and blood stain analysis.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-29 Jiaqi Li , Jiarong Hong

An emerging long obstacle placed in a boundary layer developing under a free-surface generates a complex horseshoe vortex (HSV) system, which is composed of a set of vortices exhibiting a rich variety of dynamics. The present experimental…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-28 Gaby Launay , E. Mignot , N. Riviere , R. Perkins

The segmentation of the left ventricle (LV) from CINE MRI images is essential to infer important clinical parameters. Typically, machine learning algorithms for automated LV segmentation use annotated contours from only two cardiac phases,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Nicoló Savioli , Miguel Silva Vieira , Pablo Lamata , Giovanni Montana

The proposed flow in a 3-D cubic cavity is driven by its parallel walls moving in perpendicular directions to create a genuinely three-dimensional highly separated vortical flow yet having simple single-block cubical geometry of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-23 Alex Povitsky

The unacceptably high stroke rate of HeartMate III VAD without signs of adherent pump thrombosis is hypothesized to be the result of the thrombi originating on the inflow cannula, ingesting and ejecting emboli from the VAD. Therefore,…

Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) is characterized by severe underdevelopment of left ventricle requiring staged surgical reconstruction (stages) to allow the right ventricle (RV) alone to support the circulation. In this setting…

Vortex flows are ubiquitous in both natural processes and engineering applications, including phenomena such as typhoons, water currents, and aerospace fluid dynamics. The vortex particle method, a computational approach grounded in vortex…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-09 Ziqi Ji , Gang Du , Penghao Duan

The circulatory system, comprising the heart and blood vessels, is vital for nutrient transport, waste removal, and homeostasis. Traditional computational models often treat cardiac electromechanics and blood flow dynamics separately,…

Recent developments in vortex particle methods for simulating three-dimensional incompressible flows are presented. A lightweight, dynamic Large-Eddy Simulation model is tested, featuring a dynamic procedure that relies solely on Lagrangian…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-13 Flavio A. C. Martins , Alexander van Zuijlen , Carlos J. Simao Ferreira

Knowledge about the flow field of the plasma around the red blood cells in capillary flow is important for a physical understanding of blood flow and the transport of micro- and nanoparticles and molecules in the flowing plasma. We conduct…

We study experimentally the statistical properties and evolution of circulation in a turbulent flow passing through a smooth 2-D contraction. The turbulence is generated with an active grids to reach $Re_{\lambda} \simeq 220$ at the inlet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-31 Vivek Mugundhan , Sigurdur T. Thoroddsen

This study investigates the hemodynamic behavior of blood flow in the aortic arch across anemic, diabetic, and healthy conditions using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations with a non-Newtonian Carreau viscosity model. Velocity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-23 Farzana Akter Tina , Hashnayne Ahmed , Hena Rani Biswas

Medical image segmentation is one of the important tasks of computer-aided diagnosis in medical image analysis. Since most medical images have the characteristics of blurred boundaries and uneven intensity distribution, through existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Sixing Yin , Yameng Han , Shufang Li

The vortex dynamics of laminar flow past a rectangular cavity is investigated using simulations and experiments. The flow is three-dimensional and characterized by a large, dominant vortex structure that fills most of the cavity at moderate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-10 H. Wang , X. Yu , S. T. Chan , G. Durey , A. Shen , J. T. Ault

Heart disease is one of leading causes of mortality worldwide. Healthy heart valves are key for proper heart function. When these valves dysfunction, a replacement is often necessary in severe cases. The current study presents an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-12-01 Fardin Khalili , Peshala P. T. Gamage , Hansen A. Mansy

Learning 3D+t shape completion and generation from multi-view cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) images requires a large amount of high-resolution 3D whole-heart segmentations (WHS) to capture shape priors. In this work, we leverage flow…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-09 Qiang Ma , Qingjie Meng , Mengyun Qiao , Paul M. Matthews , Declan P. O'Regan , Wenjia Bai

Hepatic fibrosis causes an increase in liver stiffness, a parameter measured by elastography and widely used as a diagnosis method. The concomitant presence of portal vein thrombosis (PVT) implies a change in hepatic portal inflow that…

We review the dynamical behavior of giant fluid vesicles in various types of external hydrodynamic flow. The interplay between stresses arising from membrane elasticity, hydrodynamic flows, and the ever present thermal fluctuations leads to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-12 David Abreu , Michael Levant , Victor Steinberg , Udo Seifert

The paper gives experimental observations on the hypersonic flow past an axisymmetric flat-face cylinder with a protruding sharp-tip spike at a freestream Mach number of $M_\infty = 8.16$ at two different freestream Reynolds numbers based…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-21 S. Mohammed Ibrahim , R. Sriram , S. K. Karthick , G. Jagadeesh