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We give a new proof that free Burnside groups of sufficiently large even exponents are infinite. The method is very flexible and can also be used to study (partially) periodic quotients of any group which admits an action on a hyperbolic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-15 Rémi Coulon

The standard $(n, k, d)$ model of random groups is a model where the relators are chosen randomly from the set of cyclically reduced words of length $k$ on an $n$-element generating set. Gromov's density model of random groups considers the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-22 C. J. Ashcroft , Colva M. Roney-Dougal

We develop a version of small cancellation theory in the variety of Burnside groups. More precisely, we show that there exists a critical exponent $n_0$ such that for every odd integer $n\geq n_0$, the well-known classical $C'(1/6)$-small…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-02 Rémi Coulon , Dominik Gruber

We describe a new class of groups of Burnside type, giving a procedure transforming an arbitrary non-free minimal action of the dihedral group on a Cantor set into an orbit-equivalent action of an infinite finitely generated periodic group.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Volodymyr Nekrashevych

In the density model of random groups, we consider presentations with any fixed number m of generators and many random relators of length l, sending l to infinity. If d is a "density" parameter measuring the rate of exponential growth of…

We introduce a new random group model called the square model: we quotient a free group on $n$ generators by a random set of relations, each of which is a reduced word of length four. We prove, as in the Gromov density model, that for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-14 Tomasz Odrzygóźdź

We show that there exists a positive number $M_0$ such that for any odd $M\geq M_0$ a random group of exponent $M$ with overwhelming probability is infinite in the few relator model and in the density $d$ model for small $d$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-08 O. Kharlampovich , A. Myasnikov

In this article, we construct partial periodic quotients of groups which have a non-elementary acylindrical action on a hyperbolic space. In particular, we provide infinite quotients of mapping class groups where a fixed power of every…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Rémi Coulon

We prove that in various natural models of a random quotient of a group, depending on a density parameter, for each hyperbolic group there is some critical density under which a random quotient is still hyperbolic with high probability,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yann Ollivier

One of the consequences of residual finiteness of triangle groups is that for any given hyperbolic triple $(\ell,m,n)$ there exist infinitely many regular hypermaps of type $(\ell,m,n)$ on compact orientable surfaces. The same conclusion…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Gareth A. Jones , Martin Mačaj , Jozef Širáň

We generalize a well known periodicity lemma from the case of free groups to the case of acylindrically hyperbolic groups. This generalization will be used later to describe solutions of certain equations in acylindrically hyperbolic groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Oleg Bogopolski

We prove that every countable family of countable acylindrically hyperbolic groups has a common finitely generated acylindrically hyperbolic quotient. As an application, we obtain an acylindrically hyperbolic group $Q$ with strong fixed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-09 A. Minasyan , D. Osin

We study random nilpotent groups in the well-established style of random groups, by choosing relators uniformly among freely reduced words of (nearly) equal length and letting the length tend to infinity. Whereas random groups are quotients…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Matthew Cordes , Moon Duchin , Yen Duong , Meng-Che Ho , Andrew P. Sánchez

We construct novel examples of finitely generated groups that exhibit seemingly-contradicting probabilistic behaviors with respect to Burnside laws. We construct a finitely generated group that satisfies a Burnside law, namely a law of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Gil Goffer , Be'eri Greenfeld , Alexander Yu. Olshanskii

Let $G$ be either a non-elementary (word) hyperbolic group or a large group (both in the sense of Gromov). In this paper we describe several approaches for constructing continuous families of periodic quotients of $G$ with various…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-26 A. Minasyan , A. Yu. Olshanskii , D. Sonkin

Falbel, Koseleff and Rouillier computed a large number of boundary unipotent CR representations of fundamental groups of non compact three-manifolds. Those representations are not always discrete. By experimentally computing their limit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Raphaël Alexandre

A group $\Gamma$ is said to be periodic if for any $g$ in $\Gamma$ there is a positive integer $n$ with $g^n=id$. We first prove that a finitely generated periodic group acting on the 2-sphere $\SS^2$ by $C^1$-diffeomorphisms with a finite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-12 Nancy Guelman , Isabelle Liousse

We show the 3-manifold at infinity of the complex hyperbolic triangle group $\Delta_{3,\infty,\infty;\infty}$ is the three-cusped "magic" 3-manifold $6_1^3$. We also show the 3-manifold at infinity of the complex hyperbolic triangle group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Jiming Ma , Baohua Xie

We show that first-order formulae are concise in acylindrically hyperbolic groups and certain extensions thereof. We study further classes of groups, including Burnside groups, icc groups, groups with the `Big Powers' condition, torus knot…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Laura Ciobanu , Martina Conte

The random triangular group \Gamma(n,t) is a group given by a presentation P=<S|R>, where S is a set of n generators and R is a random set of t cyclically reduced words of length three. The asymptotic behavior of \Gamma(n,t) is in some…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Sylwia Antoniuk , Tomasz Łuczak , Jacek Świcatkowski
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