The square model for random groups
Abstract
We introduce a new random group model called the square model: we quotient a free group on generators by a random set of relations, each of which is a reduced word of length four. We prove, as in the Gromov density model, that for densities a random group in the square model is trivial with overwhelming probability and for densities a random group is with overwhelming probability hyperbolic. Moreover we show that for densities a random group in the square model does not have Property (T). Inspired by the results for the triangular model we prove that for densities in the square model, a random group is free with overwhelming probability. We also introduce abstract diagrams with fixed edges and prove a generalization of the isoperimetric inequality.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1405.2773,
title = {The square model for random groups},
author = {Tomasz Odrzygóźdź},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1405.2773},
year = {2014}
}