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Related papers: Dirac spectrum and chiral condensate for QCD at fi…

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Recently, QCD Dirac spectra have been obtained for reasonably large lattices. We argue that correlations of these spectra are universal and can be obtained from a random matrix model with the global symmetries of QCD. Analytical arguments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. J. M. Verbaarschot

Some exact relations for the spectral density $\rho(\lambda)$ of the Euclidean Dirac operator in $QCD$ are derived. They follow directly from the chiral symmetry of the $QCD$ lagrangian with massless quarks. New results are obtained both in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Smilga

A distinctive feature of the presence of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD is the condensation of low modes of the Dirac operator near the origin. The rate of condensation must be equal to the slope of (Mpi^2 Fpi^2)/2 with respect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-25 Georg P. Engel , Leonardo Giusti , Stefano Lottini , Rainer Sommer

In the first part of these lectures we discuss the infrared limit of the spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator. We discuss the global symmetries of the QCD partition function and show that the Dirac spectrum near zero virtuality is determined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We reinvestigate constraints on the eigenvalue density of the Dirac operator in the chiral symmetric phase of 2 flavor QCD at finite temperature, employing the overlap Dirac operator with the exact chiral symmetry at finite lattice spacings…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-10 Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Yusuke Taniguchi

It is demonstrated, that chirality violating condensates in massless QCD arise entirely from zero mode solutions of Dirac equations in arbitrary gluon fields. The model is suggested, where the zero mode solutions are the ones for quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 B. L. Ioffe

We study the lattice artefacts of the Wilson Dirac operator for QCD with two colors and fermions in the fundamental representation from the viewpoint of chiral perturbation theory. These effects are studied with the help of the following…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-26 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

The microscopic spectral density of the QCD Dirac operator at nonzero baryon chemical potential for an arbitrary number of quark flavors was derived recently from a random matrix model with the global symmetries of QCD. In this paper we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Akemann , J. C. Osborn , K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We study the scaling behavior of the (2+1)-flavor QCD crossover region towards the chiral limit with smaller-than-physical light quark mass gauge ensembles, generated using the HISQ fermion discretization. At zero chemical potential, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-14 Olaf Kaczmarek , Frithjof Karsch , Anirban Lahiri , Sheng-Tai Li , Mugdha Sarkar , Christian Schmidt , Philipp Scior

Using the effective potential approach for composite operators we have formulated the quantum model of the QCD vacuum. It is based on the existence and importance of the nonperturbative $q^{-4}$-type dynamical, topologically nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Gogohia , H. Toki , T. Sakai , Gy. Kluge

We present the first set of quenched QCD measurements using the recently parametrized fixed-point Dirac operator D^FP. We also give a general and practical construction of covariant densities and conserved currents for chiral lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 P. Hasenfratz , S. Hauswirth , K. Holland , T. Jorg , F. Niedermayer

The relation between the baryon number in QCD at nonzero chemical potential and the spectral density of the baryon number Dirac operator, $\gamma_0(D+m)$, is examined. We show that extreme oscillations of the spectral density, caused by the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 J. R. Ipsen , K. Splittorff

By matching 1/m^2 divergences in finite-volume two-point correlation functions of the scalar or pseudoscalar densities with those obtained in chiral perturbation theory, we derive a relation between the Dirac operator zero-mode…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Giusti , P. Hernandez , M. Laine , P. Weisz , H. Wittig

We compute the chiral condensate of $2+1$ QCD from the mode number of the staggered Dirac operator, performing controlled extrapolations to both the continuum and the chiral limit. We consider also alternative strategies, based on the quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-18 Claudio Bonanno , Francesco D'Angelo , Massimo D'Elia

The aim of this work is to study some possible local and global $U(1)$ axial condensates in the high-temperature chirally restored phase of QCD, by means of two nonperturbative analytical techniques: (i) by expressing the functional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-01 Nicoletta Carabba , Enrico Meggiolaro

In Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) the eigenmodes of the Dirac operator with small absolute eigenvalues have a close relationship to the dynamical breaking of the chiral symmetry. In a simulation with two dynamical quarks, we study the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-19 C. B. Lang , Mario Schröck

We discuss the behaviour of the spectral density of the massless Dirac operator at the small eigenvalues and quark masses compatible with the restrictions imposed by the low energy theorems in QCD. Sum rule for its derivative over the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gorsky

I propose a simple model of the distribution of the small eigenvalues of the QCD Dirac operator well above the finite temperature phase transition where chiral symmetry is restored and the spectral density at zero vanishes. Assuming the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-11 Tamas G. Kovacs

I describe a mechanism to understand the relation between chiral-symmetry breaking and eigenmodes of the Dirac operator in lattice QCD with Kogut-Susskind sea quarks. It can be shown that if chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiang-Qian Luo

We examine random matrix models of QCD which are capable of supporting both chiral and diquark condensation. A numerical study of the spectral densities near zero virtuality shows that the introduction of color in the interactions does not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Benoit Vanderheyden , A. D. Jackson