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The strong corrections to the R-ratio of electron-positron annihilation into hadrons are studied at the higher-loop levels. Specifically, the essentials of continuation of the spacelike perturbative results into the timelike domain are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-19 A. V. Nesterenko

Positronium is the short-lived atom consisting of a bound electron-positron pair. In the triplet state, when the spins of both particles are parallel, radiative recombination lines will be emitted prior to annihilation. The existence of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 S. C. Ellis , J. Bland-Hawthorn

Positronium is the simplest bound state, built of an electron and a positron. Studies of positronium in vacuum and its decays in medium tell us about Quantum Electrodynamics, QED, and about the structure of matter and biological processes…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-08-07 Steven D. Bass , Sebastiano Mariazzi , Pawel Moskal , Ewa Stepien

In this note, we present a new method to investigate the positronium states in ${\rm{QED_3}}$. According to the $\rm{K\ddot{a}ll\acute{e}n-Lehmann}$ spectral representation, the energy eigenvalues of bound states are poles of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-15 Chang-Yong Liu , You-Wei Li , Su-Zhi Wu

Resonant positron annihilation on atomic electrons provides a powerful method to search for light new particles coupled to $e^+e^-$. Reliable estimates of production rates require a detailed characterization of electron momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-11 Fernando Arias-Aragón , Luc Darmé , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Enrico Nardi

The conventional explanation for the 1.022 MeV decay of positronium in terms of the annihilation of an electron and its antiparticle is questioned because of the impossibility of proving experimentally that matter actually disappears.…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Robert J. Buenker

In this work we propose a non-perturbative approximation to the electronic stopping power based on the central screened potential of a projectile moving in a free electron gas, by Nagy and Apagyi. We used this model to evaluate the energy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 C. C. Montanari , J. E. Miraglia

Equation of state for partially ionized carbon at temperatures T > ~ 10^5 K is calculated in a wide range of densities, using the method of free energy minimization in the framework of the chemical picture of plasmas. The free energy model…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Y. Potekhin , G. Massacrier , G. Chabrier

The s manifold energy levels for phosphorus donors in silicon are important input parameters for the design and modelling of electronic devices on the nanoscale. In this paper we calculate these energy levels from first principles using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-05 J. S. Smith , A. Budi , M. C. Per , N. Vogt , D. W. Drumm , L. C. L. Hollenberg , J. H. Cole , S. P. Russo

We have calculated the self-consistent auxiliary potential effects on the binding energy of neutron matter using the Brueckner Hartree Fock approach by adopting the Argonne V18 and CD-Bonn potentials. The binding energy with the four…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Khalaf Gad , Hesham Mansour

The Configuration Interaction (CI) method is applied to the calculation of the structures of a number of positron binding systems, including e+Be, e+Mg, e+Ca and e+Sr. These calculations were carried out in orbital spaces containing about…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. W. J. Bromley , J. Mitroy

We calculate binding energies of four molecular solids using the Hartree-Fock (HF) and second-order M{\o}ller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2). We obtain the energies within many-body expansion (MBE) as well as using periodic boundary…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-08-15 J. Hofierka , J. Klimes

We have calculated all contributions to the energy levels of parapositronium at order $m \alpha^7$ coming from vacuum polarization corrections to processes involving virtual annihilation to two photons. This work is motivated by ongoing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Gregory S. Adkins , Christian Parsons , M. D. Salinger , Ruihan Wang

The hydrogen atom as relativistic bound-state system of a proton and an electron in the complex-mass scheme is investigated. Interaction of a proton and an electron in the atom is described by the Lorentz-scalar Coulomb potential; the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-19 Mikhail N. Sergeenko

I survey a number of interesting tests of quantum chromodynamics at the amplitude level which can be carried out in electron-positron annihilation and in photon-photon collisions at low energy, including measurements of fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky

The non-relativistic energy levels of para-positronium are calculated in the quadrupole approximation of the interaction potential. This approximation technique takes into account the anisotropy of the electrostatic electron-positron…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Mattes , M. Sorg

We describe a variational method to solve the Holstein model for an electron coupled to dynamical, quantum phonons on an infinite lattice. The variational space can be systematically expanded to achieve high accuracy with modest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Bonca , S. A. Trugman , I. Batistic

In this paper we develop a semi-analytical perturbation-theory approach to the calculation of the energy levels (binding energies) and wave functions of excitons in phosphorene. Our method gives both the exciton wave function in real and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-14 J. C. G. Henriques , N. M. R. Peres

In this paper, the Schr\"odinger equation for 6-body system is studied. We solved this equation for lithium nucleus by using supersymmetry method with the specific potentials. These potentials are Yukawa potential, the generalized Yukawa…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-07-09 M. Ghazvini , N. Salehi , A. A. Rajabi

In this work, the hydrogen's ionization energy was used to constrain the free parameter $b$ of three Born-Infeld-like electrodynamics namely Born-Infeld itself, Logarithmic electrodynamics and Exponential electrodynamics. An analytical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-27 P. Niau Akmansoy , L. G. Medeiros