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Related papers: Phosphorene quantum dot electronic properties and …

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We study the optical properties of hydrogen passivated silicon, germanium and mixed Ge/Si core/shell quantum dots (QDs) using high accuracy Density Functional Theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TDFT). We employ the hybrid DFT functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-19 Shanawer Niaz , Aristides D. Zdetsis , Manzoor Ahmad Badar , Safdar Hussain , Imran Sadiq , Muhammad Aslam Khan

Vertical integration of two-dimensional materials has recently emerged as an exciting method for the design of novel electronic and optoelectronic devices. Using density functional theory, we investigatethe structural and electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Yongqing Cai , Gang Zhang , Yong-Wei Zhang

Using the first-principles GW-Bethe-Salpeter equation method, here we study the excited-state properties, including quasi-particle band structures and optical spectra, of phosphorene, a two-dimensional (2D) atomic layer of black phosphorus.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-28 Vellayappan Dheivanayagam S/O Ganesan , Chun Zhang , Yuan Ping Feng , Lei Shen

We investigate the electron states and optical absorption in square- and hexagonal-shaped two-dimensional (2D) HgTe quantum dots and quantum rings in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. The electronic structure is modeled by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-20 Dušan B. Topalović , Vladimir V. Arsoski , Milan Ž. Tadić , François M. Peeters

First-principles DFT levels of calculations have been carried out in order to study the structural stability and electronic properties of hydrogen passivated graphene (H-graphene) clusters. Two different shaped clusters, rectangular and…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-02 Deepak B Karki , Narayan P Adhikari

This letter evaluates temporal and thermal stability of a state-of-the-art few-layer phosphorene MOSFET with Al2O3 surface passivation and Ti/Au top gate. As fabricated, the phosphorene MOSFET was stable in atmosphere for at least 100 h.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Xi Luo , Yaghoob Rahbarihagh , James C. M. Hwang , Han Liu , Yuchen Du , Peide D. Ye

Within Current Density Functional Theory, we have studied a quantum dot made of 210 electrons confined in a disk geometry. The ground state of this large dot exhibits some features as a function of the magnetic field (B) that can be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Marti Pi , Manuel Barranco , Agusti Emperador , Enrico Lipparini , Llorens Serra

We theoretically study the optical properties and the electronic structure of highly elongated quantum dots (quantum dashes) and show how carrier trapping due to geometrical fluctuations of the confining potential affects the excitonic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Piotr Kaczmarkiewicz , Paweł Machnikowski

Semiconductor coupled quantum dots provide a unique opportunity of tuning bandgaps by tailoring band offsets, making them ideal for photovoltaic and other applications. Here, we have studied stability, trends in the band gap, band offsets,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-16 Arup Chakraborty , Bidisa Das , Indra Dasgupta

Phosphorene is emerging as a promising 2D semiconducting material with a direct band gap and high carrier mobility. In this paper, we examine the role of the extrinsic point defects including surface adatoms in modifying the electronic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Gaoxue Wang , Ravindra Pandey , Shashi P. Karna

The capacity and stability of constituent electrodes determine the performance of Li-ion batteries. In this study, density functional theory is employed to explore the potential application of recently synthesized two dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-24 Shijun Zhao , Wei Kang

We perform a comprehensive first-principles study of the electronic properties of phosphorene nanoribbons, phosphorene nanotubes, multilayer phosphorene, and heterobilayers of phosphorene and two-dimensional (2D) transition metal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-18 Hongyan Guo , Ning Lu , Jun Dai , Xiaojun Wu , Xiao Cheng Zeng

We present a comprehensive computational study on the properties of face-centered cubic and hexagonal chalcogenide Ge2Sb2Te5. We calculate the electronic structure using density functional theory (DFT); the obtained density of states (DOS)…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-17 Thierry Tsafack , Enrico Piccinini , Bong-Sub Lee , Eric Pop , Massimo Rudan

We propose a strategy to make phosphorus nanotubes from two well-known phosphorus allotropes: violet phosphorus and fibrous red phosphorus. First-principles calculations show that doping with sulfur dissociates the covalent bonds between…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-03 Romakanta Bhattarai , Xiao Shen

We show that oxidation of phosphorene can lead to the formation of a new family of planar (2D) and tubular (1D) oxides and sub-oxides, most of them insulating. This confers to black phosphorus a native oxide that can be used as barrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-09 A. Ziletti , A. Carvalho , P. E. Trevisanutto , D. K. Campbell , D. F. Coker , A. H. Castro Neto

Electronic properties of few-layer phosphorenes are investigated by the generalized tight-binding model. They are greatly diversified by the electric and magnetic fields ($E_z$ and $B_z$). The $E_z$-induced gap transition, Dirac cones,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-15 Jhao-Ying Wu , Szu-Chao Chen , Godfrey Gumbs

In 2015, a new two dimensional (2D) carbon allotrope, called phagraphene, was theoretically proposed. Based on this structure, we propose here a new boron nitride structure called phaBN. It is composed by three types of rings: pentagons,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-09 J. M. Pontes , N. F. Frazão , David L. Azevedo , Jonas R. F. Lima

Using density functional tight-binding method, we studied the effect of grain boundaries on the mechanical properties and failure behavior of phosphorene. We found that the large angle tilt boundaries with a higher density of (5|7) defect…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-01 V. Sorkin , Y. W. Zhang

The electronic states of an electrostatically confined cylindrical graphene quantum dot and the electric transport through this device are studied theoretically within the continuum Dirac-equation approximation and compared with numerical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-12 G. Pal , W. Apel , L. Schweitzer

The Seebeck coefficient is an important quantity in determining the thermoelectric efficiency of a material. Phosphorene is a two-dimensional material with a puckered structure, which makes its properties anisotropic. In this work, a…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-05 M. Amir Bazrafshan , Farhad Khoeini
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