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We have studied the variation in fine-structure splitting (FSS) under application of vertical electric field in a range of quantum dots grown by different methods. In each sample we confirm that this energy splitting changes linearly over…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-23 M. A. Pooley , A. J. Bennett , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , A. J. Shields

Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) of group III-V are considered as promising candidates for next-generation environmentally friendly light emitting devices, yet there appears to be only limited understanding of the underlying electronic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-11 Xiaoyu Ma , Jingjing Min , Zaiping Zeng , Christos S. Garoufalis , Sotirios Baskoutas , Yu Jia , Zuliang Du

Tuning band gaps in two-dimensional (2D) materials is of great interest in the fundamental and practical aspects of contemporary material sciences. Recently, black phosphorus (BP) consisting of stacked layers of phosphorene was…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-13 Sun-Woo Kim , Hyun Jung , Hyun-Jung Kim , Jin-Ho Choi , Su-Huai Wei , Jun-Hyung Cho

Optical transitions in a semiconductor quantum dot are theoretically investigated, with emphasis on the coupling to longitudinal optical phonons, and including excitonic effects. When limiting to a finite number of $m$ electron and $n$ hole…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Stauber , R. Zimmermann

Energy level structure and direct light absorption in a cylindrical quantum dot, having thin falciform cross section, are studied within the framework of the adiabatic approximation. An analytical expression for the energy spectrum of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-08 Karen G. Dvoyan , David B. Hayrapetyan , Eduard M. Kazaryan , Ani A. Tshantshapanyan

We analyze the bound-state spectra of mass-profile quantum dots in graphene, a system at current experimental reach. Homogeneous perpendicular magnetic fields are also considered which result in breaking the valley degeneracy. The spectra…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-24 A. Gutiérrez-Rubio , T. Stauber

Phosphorene has been attracted intense interest due to its unexpected high carrier mobility and distinguished anisotropic optoelectronic and electronic properties. In this work, we unraveled strain engineered phosphorene as a photocatalyst…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-25 Baisheng Sa , Yan-Ling Li , Jingshan Qi , Rajeev Ahuja , Zhimei Sun

With a view towards optimizing gas storage and separation in crystalline and disordered nanoporous carbon-based materials, we use ab initio density functional theory calculations to explore the effect of chemical functionalization on gas…

In this work we develop a compact multi-orbital tight-binding model for phosphorene that accurately describes states near the main band gap. The model parameters are adjusted using as reference the band structure obtained by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Carlos J. Páez , Kursti DeLello , Duy Le , Ana L. C. Pereira , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

Fractional quantum Hall-superconductor heterostructures may provide a platform towards non-abelian topological modes beyond Majoranas. However their quantitative theoretical study remains extremely challenging. We propose and implement a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-08 C. Repellin , A. M. Cook , T. Neupert , N. Regnault

The graphene and phosphorene nanostructures have a big potential application in a large area of actuals research in physics. However, their methods of synthesis still do not allow the production of perfect materials with an intact molecular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-23 Jan Smotlacha , Richard Pincak

Using the density functional theory of electronic structure, we compute the anisotropic dielectric response of bulk black phosphorus subject to strain. Employing the obtained permittivity tensor, we solve Maxwell's equations and study the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-02 Mohammad Alidoust , Klaus Halterman , Douxing Pan , Morten Willatzen , Jaakko Akola

The electronic properties of graphene nano-flakes (GNFs) with different edge passivation is investigated by using density functional theory. Passivation with F and H atoms are considered: C$_{N_c}$ X$_{N_x}$ (X=F or H). We studied GNFs with…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-05 Sandeep Kumar Singh , M. Neek-Amal , F. M. Peeters

Intralayer deformation in van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures is generally assumed to be negligible due to the weak nature of the interactions between the layers, especially when the interfaces are found incoherent. In the present work,…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-18 Benoit Van Troeye , Aurélien Lherbier , Jean-Christophe Charlier , Xavier Gonze

Using an electrochemically gated transistor, we achieved controlled and reversible doping of poly(p-phenylene vinylene) in a large concentration range. Our data open a wide energy-window view on the density of states (DOS) and show, for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 I. N. Hulea , H. B. Brom , A. J. Houtepen , D. Vanmaekelbergh , J. J. Kelly , E. A. Meulenkamp

Gold clusters Aun of size n = 2 to 12 atoms were studied by the density-functional theory with an ab-initio pseudopotential and a generalized gradient approximation. Geometry optimizations starting from a number of initial candidate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Prashant K. Jain

Electronic structure and transport characteristics of coupled CdS and ZnSe quantum dots are studied using density functional theory and non equilibrium Greens function method respectively. Our investigations show that in these novel coupled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-03 Simon Liebing , Torsten Hahn , Jens Kortus , Bidisa Das , Arup Chakraborty , Indra Dasgupta

We have investigated the electronic structure of charged bilayer and trilayer phoshporene using first-principles, density-functional-theory calculations. We find that the effective dielectric constant for an external electric field applied…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-09 Bukyoung Jhun , Cheol-Hwan Park

We study an interacting Bose gas at T=0 under isotropic harmonic confinement within Density Functional Theory in the Local Density approximation. The energy density functional, which spans the whole range of positive scattering lengths up…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 Maurizio Rossi , Francesco Ancilotto , Luca Salasnich , Flavio Toigo

Confined states of an electron-positron pair in the spherical quantum dot (QD) are theoretically investigated in three size-quantization (SQ) regimes: strong, weak and intermediate. In the strong SQ regime, analytical expressions for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Karen G. Dvoyan
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