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The observation in small size collision systems, $pp$ and $p$A, of strong correlations with long range in rapidity and a characteristic structure in azimuth, the ridge phenomenon, is one of the most interesting results obtained at the Large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-22 Tolga Altinoluk , Néstor Armesto

I present an overview of the ridge phenomenon in proton-proton and proton-lead collisions. This novel collimation between rapidity separated hadron pairs is a consequence of non-linear gluon dynamics within the small-x wave-function of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-06 Kevin Dusling

Ultra-long range angular correlations have been recently reported by the ALICE collaboration in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV below ${\rm d}N_{\rm ch}/{\rm d}\eta=7$. The measurements have been performed as a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-11 Antonio Ortiz , Dushmanta Sahu , Gyula Bencedi

The increase in strangeness production with charged particle multiplicity, as seen by the ALICE collaboration at CERN in p-p, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions, is investigated in the hadron resonance gas model taking into account interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-27 Jean Cleymans , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich , Natasha Sharma

The NA44 Collaboration has measured yields and differential distributions of K+, K-, pi+, pi- in transverse kinetic energy and rapidity, around the center-of-mass rapidity in 158 A GeV/c Pb+Pb collisions at the CERN SPS. A considerable…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 The NA44 Collaboration

The spatial extents of particle emission source in high-energy collisions can be measured using two-particle femtoscopic correlations. In collisions with small multipli cities, such as proton-proton collisions, correlation functions can be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-12-29 E Khyzhniak , N Ermakov , G Nigmatkulov

The increase of effective string tension as a result of the hard gluon kinks on a string is investigated using a parametrization form. In this form the effective string tension increasing with energies in hadron-hadron collisions is due to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Tai An , Sa Ben-Hao

We consider the production of strange particles in Pb-Pb and p-A collisions at the SPS energy reported by the WA97 experiment. We show that the observed enhancement of strange baryon and antibaryon yields in Pb-Pb collisions relative to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Salah Hamieh , Krzysztof Redlich , Ahmed Tounsi

Short-lived hadronic resonances are unique tools for studying the hadron-gas phase that is created in the late stages of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Measurements of the yield ratios between resonances and the corresponding stable…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-01-25 Johanna Lömker

The Omega-bar/Omega ratio originating from string decays is predicted to be larger than unity in proton-proton interaction at SPS energies. The anti-omega dominance increases with decreasing beam energy. This surprising behavior is caused…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Bass , M. Bleicher , J. Aichelin , F. Becattini , A. Keranen , F. M. Liu , K. Redlich , K. Werner

We propose and analyze a technique to collectively enhance interactions between solid-state quantum registers composed from random networks of spin qubits. In such systems, disordered dipolar interactions generically result in localization.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-29 Hendrik Weimer , Norman Y. Yao , Mikhail D. Lukin

The multiplicity and average transverse momentum of the charged and identified particles produced in different kinds of colliding systems are an example of global observables used to characterize events over a wide range of energy. Studying…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-09-28 Eleazar Cuautle , Edgar Domínguez Rosas , Mario Rodríguez-Cahuantzi

We study the occurrence of cuspy events on a light string stretched between two Y-junctions with fixed heavy strings. We first present an analytic study and give a solid criterion to discriminate between cuspy and non-cuspy string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-20 Thomas Elghozi , William Nelson , Mairi Sakellariadou

The systematics of strangeness enhancement is calculated using the HIJING and VENUS models and compared to recent data on $\,pp\,$, $\,pA\,$ and $\,AA\,$ collisions at CERN/SPS energies ($200A\,\, GeV\,$). The HIJING model is used to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Topor Pop , M. Gyulassy , X. N. Wang , A. Andrighetto , M. Morando , F. Pellegrini , R. A. Ricci , G. Segato

Recent measurements of event-by-event fluctuations of multistrange baryons and kaons in proton-proton collisions by ALICE have been proposed as sensitive probes to distinguish between thermal and string-based hadronization mechanisms. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-24 Christian Bierlich , Peter Christiansen

The study delves into the production of (multi-)strange hadrons in proton-proton collisions at LHC. Novel observables are proposed to distinguish between EPOS4, based on core-corona separation between a thermalised QGP phase and a vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-07 Christian Bierlich , Stefano Cannito , Valentina Zaccolo

An inclusive baryon to meson enhancement with increase in multiplicity has been observed in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$= 7 TeV. Such a striking feature of the data can be explained by approaches based on hydrodynamics and multi-parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-13 Debojit Sarkar , Supriya Das , Subhasis Chattopadhyay

We postulate that non-perturbative QCD effects occurring during parton fragmentation can result in collective effects of a multi-parton system, reminiscent of those observed in high-energy hadronic or nuclear interactions with large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-26 Austin Baty , Parker Gardner , Wei Li

We study, within the statistical hadronization model, the influence of narrow strangeness carrying baryon resonances (pentaquarks) on the understanding of particle production in relativistic heavy ion collisions. There is a great variation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Letessier , G. Torrieri , S. Steinke , J. Rafelski

A few-body proton image, expected to be derivable from QCD in the renormalization group procedure for effective particles, is used within the Monte Carlo Glauber model to calculate the anisotropy coefficients in the initial collision-state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Stanislaw D. Glazek , Patryk Kubiczek
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