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Strangeness and baryon enhancement in heavy ion collisions are discussed in the framework of the String Fusion Model. The Monte Carlo version of this model is shown to reasonably reproduce three of the features that have been pointed out as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. S. Amelin , N. Armesto , C. Pajares , D. Sousa

This work aims to differentiate strangeness produced from hard processes (jet-like) and softer processes (underlying event) by measuring the angular correlation between a high-momentum trigger hadron (h) acting as a jet-proxy and a produced…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-01-15 ALICE Collaboration

The spectra of strange hadrons have been measured in detail as a function of centrality for a variety of collision systems and energies at RHIC. Recent results are presented and compared to those measured at the SPS. The effects of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 Helen Caines

Strange hadron production in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}= 7$ TeV is studied with PYTHIA 8 and EPOS event generators via the two-particle correlation method. After pairing charged particles as trigger particles with associated strange hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-15 M. N. Anaam , Liang Zheng , H. M. Alfanda , Zhongbao Yin

It is shown that the soft mechanism of multiparticle production by Lund hadronic strings formed by colliding constituent degrees of freedom generates a shape of angular correlations similar to the ridge structure observed in the pp…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-28 M. Yu. Azarkin , I. M. Dremin , A. V. Leonidov

Recently the ALICE collaboration has observed an interesting systematic behaviour of ratios of identified particles to pions yields at the LHC, showing that they depend solely on the charged-particle multiplicity in pp, pPb and PbPb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-12 Jean Cleymans , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich , Natasha Sharma

Quark spin effects in hadronization were recently included in the PYTHIA 8 Monte Carlo event generator for the simulation of the deep inelastic scattering (DIS) process off a polarized proton or neutron target. The spin effects were…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-22 Albi Kerbizi , Leif Lönnblad

Among the most iconic results of Run-1 and Run-2 of the LHC is the observation of enhanced production of (multi-)strange to non-strange particles, gradually rising from low-multiplicity to high-multiplicity pp or p--Pb collisions and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-12-25 Sara Pucillo

Due to its large acceptance, the STAR experiment has acquired a wealth of data on strangeness production for a variety of collisions systems and energies, from p+p to Au+Au. By using the yields and spectra, we address the evolution of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-12-17 Matthew A. C. Lamont

Detailed study of centrality dependence of low-p_t manifestation of so-called "near-side ridge" phenomenon is reported recently by STAR for all charged hadrons with p_t>0.15 GeV/c from AuAu collisions at 62 and 200 GeV at RHIC[1]. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-02 O. Kochebina , G. Feofilov

We develop and extend the dynamical string parton model. This model, which is based on the salient features of QCD, uses classical Nambu-Got\=o strings with the endpoints identified as partons, an invariant string breaking model of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 D. E. Malov , A. S. Umar , D. J. Ernst , D. J. Dean

It is shown that the anomalous sharp increasing of the strength of the near-side ridge structures observed in Au-Au collisions at $\sqrt{s}=$ 62 GeV and $\sqrt{s}=$ 200 GeV and the onset of the ridge structure in pPb and in pp collisions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-15 C. Andrés , A. Moscoso , C. Pajares

The multiplicity dependence of heavy flavour production in pp-collisions at LHC energies is studied in the framework of the multi-pomeron exchange model. The model is introducing the string-string interaction collectivity effects in pp…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-06 Grigory Feofilov , Vladimir Kovalenko , Andrei Puchkov

We present the new studies which are performed with the aim of better understanding the production mechanisms for strange particles, and hence the strangeness enhancement phenomenon, in small-collision systems. In one of the recent studies,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-10-18 Anju Bhasin , Meenakshi Sharma

We revisit the recipe for hadron formation in the Lund string hadronization model. Given an incoming quark or quark-diquark pair, weights for hadron formation are updated to take hyperfine splitting effects arising from the mass difference…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-30 Christian Bierlich , Smita Chakraborty , Gösta Gustafson , Leif Lönnblad

The study of energy and multiplicity dependence of strange hadron production in proton-proton collisions provides a powerful tool to understand similarities and differences between small and large collision systems. In order to better…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-11-02 Francesca Ercolessi

The canonical statistical model analysis of strange and multistrange hadron production in central A-A relative to p-p/p-A collisions is presented over the energy range from $\sqrt s=8.73$ GeV up to $\sqrt s =130$ GeV. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 K. Redlich , A. Tounsi

The enhancement of strange particle production observed in nucleus-nucleus collisions at CERN is explained by the combined effect of the increase in the relative number of strings containing strange constitutents at the ends, and the final…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Capella

The process of baryon number transfer due to string junction propagation in rapidity space is considered. It leads to a significant effect in the net baryon production in pA collisions at mid-rapidities and an even more significant effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-30 F. W. Bopp , Yu. M. Shabelski

We present studies that show how multi-parton interaction and color reconnection affect the hadro-chemistry in proton-proton (pp) collisions with special focus on the production of resonances using the PYTHIA8 event generator. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-21 R. Acconcia , D. D. Chinellato , R. Derradi de Souza , C. Markert , J. Takahashi , G. Torrieri