English
Related papers

Related papers: Observability inequalities for transport equations…

200 papers

This paper considers two types of boundary control problems for linear transport equations. The first one shows that transport solutions on a subdomain of a domain X can be controlled exactly from incoming boundary conditions for X under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-19 Guillaume Bal , Alexandre Jollivet

For solution $u(x,t)$ to degenearte parabolic equations in a bounded domain $\Omega$ with homogenous boundary condition, we consider backward problems in time: determine $u(\cdot,t_0)$ in $\Omega$ by $u(\cdot,T)$, where $t$ is the time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Piermarco Cannarsa , Masahiro Yamamoto

We give a sufficient and necessary condition for a probability measure $\mu$ on the real line to satisfy the logarithmic Sobolev inequality for convex functions. The condition is expressed in terms of the unique left-continuous and…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Yan Shu , Michał Strzelecki

This article develops the numerical and theoretical study of a reconstruction algorithm of a potential in a wave equation from boundary measurements, using a cost functional built on weighted energy terms coming from a Carleman estimate.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Lucie Baudouin , Maya de Buhan , Sylvain Ervedoza

Using optimal mass transport arguments, we prove weighted Sobolev inequalities of the form \[\left(\int_E |u(x)|^q\,\omega(x) \,dx\right)^{1/q}\leq K_0\,\left(\int_E |\nabla u(x)|^p\,\sigma(x)\,dx\right)^{1/p},\ \ u\in C_0^\infty(\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Zoltán M. Balogh , Cristian E. Gutiérrez , Alexandru Kristály

We obtain a sharp limit H\"older continuity of the solution for the transport equations thanks to a vanishing viscosity analysis. We also derive the same control for parabolic equations and for inviscid Burgers' equation. Eventually, under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Igor Honoré

In this paper, we present a new Carleman estimate for the adjoint equations associated to a class of super strong degenerate parabolic linear problems. Our approach considers a standard geometric imposition on the control domain, which can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Bruno S. V. Araújo , Reginaldo Demarque , Luiz Viana

In this paper, we establish the Carleman estimates for forward and backward stochastic fourth order Schr\"{o}dinger equations, on basis of which, we can obtain the observability, unique continuation property and the exact controllability…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-13 Peng Gao

We study the equivalence between the weighted least gradient problem and the weighted Beckmann minimal flow problem or equivalently, the optimal transport problem with Riemannian cost. Thanks to this equivalence, we prove existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Samer Dweik , Wojciech Górny

In this note, we derive upper-bounds on the statistical estimation rates of unbalanced optimal transport (UOT) maps for the quadratic cost. Our work relies on the stability of the semi-dual formulation of optimal transport (OT) extended to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Adrien Vacher , François-Xavier Vialard

In its most general form, the optimal transport problem is an infinite-dimensional optimization problem, yet certain notable instances admit closed-form solutions. We identify the common source of this tractability as \textit{symmetry} and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Bahar Taskesen

We study Hardy spaces $H^p_\nu$ of the conjugate Beltrami equation $\bar{\partial} f=\nu\bar{\partial f}$ over Dini-smooth finitely connected domains, for real contractive $\nu\in W^{1,r}$ with $r>2$, in the range $r/(r-1)<p<\infty$. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Laurent Baratchart , Yannick Fischer , Juliette Leblond

In this note, we present a unified approach to the problem of existence of a potential for the optimal transport problem with respect to non-traditional cost functions, that is, costs that assume infinite values. We establish a new method…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Shiri Artstein-Avidan , Shay Sadovsky , Katarzyna Wyczesany

We consider a parabolic problem with degeneracy in the interior of the spatial domain and Neumann boundary conditions. In particular, we will focus on the well-posedness of the problem and on Carleman estimates for the associated adjoint…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Idriss Boutaayamou , Genni Fragnelli , Lahcen Maniar

In this paper, the Harnack inequality result are established for a new class of the homogeneous nonlinear degenerate parabolic equations \begin{align*} div A(t,x,u,\nabla_x u)-\partial_t \vert u\vert^{p-2}u=0 \end{align*} on a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Jasarat Gasimov , Farman Mamedov

We consider systems of parabolic equations coupled in zero order terms in a star-like or a tree-like shape, with an internal control acting in only one of the equations. We obtain local exact controllability to the stationary solutions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Catalin-George Lefter , Elena-Alexandra Melnig

Here we study the initial trace problem for the nonnegative solutions of the equation \[ u\_{t}-\Delta u+|\nabla u|^{q}=0 \] in $Q\_{\Omega,T}=\Omega\times\left( 0,T\right) ,$ $T\leqq\infty,$ where $q>0,$ and $\Omega=\mathbb{R}^{N},$ or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-13 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Nguyen Anh Dao

Let $(u,p)$ solve the incompressible Navier--Stokes equations in a regime in which an energy inequality is available and each constant in that inequality is computable from declared data. We construct a reduced-order model $u_n$ constrained…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Chandrasekhar Gokavarapu , Naveen Kumar Kakumanu , Anjali Datla , Githa Harshitha Noolu

In two and three dimensions, we analyze a finite element method to approximate the solutions of an eigenvalue problem arising from neutron transport. We derive the eigenvalue problem of interest, which results to be non-symmetric. Under a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Nicolás A. Barnafi , Felipe Lepe , Francisca Muñoz Riquelme

It is by now well known that the use of Carleman estimates allows to establish the control-lability to trajectories of nonlinear parabolic equations. However, by this approach, it is not clear how to decide whether a given function is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Camille Laurent , Lionel Rosier