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In this paper, we study the H\"older-type interpolation inequality and observability inequality from measurable sets in time for parabolic equations either with L^p unbounded potentials or with electric potentials. The parabolic equations…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Huaiqiang Yu , Can Zhang

In this paper, we study the existence and regularity of the quasilinear parabolic equations: $$u_t-\operatorname{div}(A(x,t,\nabla u))=B(u,\nabla u)+\mu,$$ in either $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}$ or $\mathbb{R}^N\times(0,\infty)$ or on a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Quoc-Hung Nguyen

By mean of generalized Fourier series and Parseval's equality in weighted $L^{2}$--spaces, we derive a sharp energy estimate for the wave equation in a bounded interval with a moving endpoint. Then, we show the observability, in a sharp…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Abdelmouhcene Sengouga

In this paper we establish a global Carleman estimate for the fourth order Schr\"odinger equation posed on a $1-d$ finite domain. The Carleman estimate is used to prove the Lipschitz stability for an inverse problem consisting in retrieving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-18 Chuang Zheng

We solve a Schrodinger equation for inelastic quantum transport that retains full quantum coherence, in contrast to previous rate or Boltzmann equation approaches. The model Hamiltonian is the zero temperature 1d Holstein model for an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Janez Bonca , S. A. Trugman

Consider neutron transport equations in 3D convex domains with in-flow boundary. We mainly study the asymptotic limits as the Knudsen number $\epsilon\rightarrow 0^+$. Using Hilbert expansion, we rigorously justify that the solution of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Lei Wu

We give a characterization of transport-entropy inequalities in metric spaces. As an application we deduce that such inequalities are stable under bounded perturbation (Holley-Stroock perturbation Lemma).

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-07 Nathaël Gozlan , Cyril Roberto , Paul-Marie Samson

The class of port-Hamiltonian systems incorporates many physical models, such as mechanical systems in the finite-dimensional case and wave and beam equations in the infinite-dimensional case. In this paper we study a subclass of linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Birgit Jacob , Hans Zwart

We give sufficient conditions on the regularity of solutions to the inhomogeneous incompressible Euler and the compressible isentropic Euler systems in order for the energy to be conserved. Our strategy relies on commutator estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Eduard Feireisl , Piotr Gwiazda , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda , Emil Wiedemann

In this article, we first prove quantitative estimates associated to the unique continuation theorems for operators with partially analytic coefficients of Tataru, Robbiano-Zuily and H\"ormander. We provide local stability estimates that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Camille Laurent , Matthieu Léautaud

We prove L^1 to L^infinity estimates for charge transfer Hamiltonians H(t) in R^n for n > or = 3, followed by a discussion of estimates from W^{k,p'} to W^{k,p} for the same model, where 2 < p < infinity and 1/p + 1/p'=1. Then, geometric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kaihua Cai

The optimal (Monge-Kantorovich) transportation problem is discussed from several points of view. The Lagrangian formulation extends the action of the {\em Lagrangian} $L(v,x,t)$ from the set of orbits in $\R^n$ to a set of measure-valued…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gershon Wolansky

In this paper, we establish a fundamental inequality for fourth order partial differential operator $\cal P=\alpha\partial_s+\beta\partial_{ss}+\Delta^2$ ($\alpha, \beta\in\mathbb{R}$) with an abstract exponential-type weight function. Such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Yan Cui , Xiaoyu Fu , Jiaxin Tian

We are mainly interested in extending the known results on ob-servability inequalities and stabilization for the Schr{\"o}dinger equation to the magnetic Schr{\"o}dinger equation. That is in presence of a magnetic potential. We establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Kaïs Ammari , Mourad Choulli , Luc Robbiano

We study Sobolev a priori estimates for the optimal transportation $T = \nabla \Phi$ between probability measures $\mu=e^{-V} \ dx$ and $\nu=e^{-W} \ dx$ on $\R^d$. Assuming uniform convexity of the potential $W$ we show that $\int \| D^2…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-09 Alexander V. Kolesnikov

We study finite sections of weighted Carleman's inequality following the approach of De Bruijn. Similar to the unweighted case, we obtain an asymptotic expression for the optimal constant.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-07-03 Peng Gao

We prove a Carleman estimate for elliptic second order partial differential operators with Lipschitz continuous coefficients. The Carleman estimate is valid for any complex-valued function $u\in W^{2,2}$ with support in a punctured ball of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Ivica Nakić , Christian Rose , Martin Tautenhahn

In this article we study the quasi-linear equation \[ \left\{ \begin{aligned} \mathrm{div}\, \mathcal A(x,u,\nabla u)&=\mathcal B(x,u,\nabla u)&&\text{in }\Omega,\\ u\in H^{1,p}_{loc}&(\Omega;wdx) \end{aligned} \right. \] where $\mathcal A$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Hernán Castro

In this survey, we consider the sharp Sobolev inequality in convex cones. We also prove it by using the optimal transport technique. Then we present some results related to the Euler-Lagrange equation of the Sobolev inequality: the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Alberto Roncoroni

Using Carleman estimates, we give a lower bound for solutions to the discrete Schr\"odinger equation in both dynamic and stationary settings that allows us to prove uniqueness results, under some assumptions on the decay of the solutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-09 Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin , Luis Vega
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