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Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a prevalent, interferometric, high-resolution imaging method with broad biomedical applications. Nonetheless, OCT images suffer from an artifact, called speckle which degrades the image quality. Digital…

Glaucoma is one of the primary causes of vision loss around the world, necessitating accurate and efficient detection methods. Traditional manual detection approaches have limitations in terms of cost, time, and subjectivity. Recent…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-03 Aized Amin Soofi , Fazal-e-Amin

Purpose: To characterize the 3D structural phenotypes of the optic nerve head (ONH) in patients with glaucoma, high myopia, and concurrent high myopia and glaucoma, and to evaluate their variations across these conditions. Participants: A…

$\bf{Purpose}$: To describe the 3D structural changes in both connective and neural tissues of the optic nerve head (ONH) that occur concurrently at different stages of glaucoma using traditional and AI-driven approaches. $\bf{Methods}$: We…

Purpose: To test the feasibility of using deep learning for optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) detection of diabetic retinopathy (DR). Methods: A deep learning convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture VGG16 was employed…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-16 David Le , Minhaj Alam , Cham Yao , Jennifer I. Lim , R. V. P. Chan , Devrim Toslak , Xincheng Yao

Color fundus photography and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) are the two most cost-effective tools for glaucoma screening. Both two modalities of images have prominent biomarkers to indicate glaucoma suspected. Clinically, it is often…

Early and accurate classification of retinal diseases is critical to counter vision loss and for guiding clinical management of retinal diseases. In this study, we proposed a deep learning method for retinal disease classification utilizing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Mohammad Tahmid Noor , Shayan Abrar , Jannatul Adan Mahi , Md Parvez Mia , Asaduzzaman Hridoy , Samanta Ghosh

Irreversible visual impairment is often caused by primary angle-closure glaucoma, which could be detected via Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography (AS-OCT). In this paper, an automated system based on deep learning is presented for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Huazhu Fu , Yanwu Xu , Stephen Lin , Damon Wing Kee Wong , Mani Baskaran , Meenakshi Mahesh , Tin Aung , Jiang Liu

Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible blindness, but early detection can significantly improve treatment outcomes. Traditional diagnostic methods are often invasive and require specialized equipment. In this work, we present a deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Rishiraj Paul Chowdhury , Nirmit Shekar Karkera

Objective: Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and its angiography (OCTA) have several advantages for the early detection and diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy (DR). However, automated, complete DR classification frameworks based on both OCT…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-28 Pengxiao Zang , Liqin Gao , Tristan T. Hormel , Jie Wang , Qisheng You , Thomas S. Hwang , Yali Jia

In the world of medical diagnostics, the adoption of various deep learning techniques is quite common as well as effective, and its statement is equally true when it comes to implementing it into the retina Optical Coherence Tomography…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-03 Tasnim Sakib Apon , Mohammad Mahmudul Hasan , Abrar Islam , MD. Golam Rabiul Alam

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is one of the most important retinal imaging technique. However, involuntary motion artifacts still pose a major challenge in OCT imaging that compromises the quality of downstream analysis, such as…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-31 Yiqian Wang , Alexandra Warter , Melina Cavichini , Varsha Alex , Dirk-Uwe G. Bartsch , William R. Freeman , Truong Q. Nguyen , Cheolhong An

In this paper, we have proposed a new glaucoma classification approach that employs a wavelet neural network (WNN) on optimally enhanced retinal images features. To avoid tedious and error prone manual analysis of retinal images by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-02 N. Krishna Santosh , Soubhagya Sankar Barpanda

According to the World Health Organization, 285 million people worldwide live with visual impairment. The most commonly used imaging technique for diagnosis in ophthalmology is optical coherence tomography (OCT). However, analysis of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Max-Heinrich Laves , Sontje Ihler , Lüder A. Kahrs , Tobias Ortmaier

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is one of the most emerging imaging modalities that has been used widely in the field of biomedical imaging. From its emergence in 1990's, plenty of hardware and software improvements have been made. Its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-11-18 Ahmadreza Baghaie , Roshan M. D'souza , Zeyun Yu

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has stimulated a wide range of medical image-based diagnosis and treatment in fields such as cardiology and ophthalmology. Such applications can be further facilitated by deep learning-based…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-07-24 Xueshen Li , Zhenxing Dong , Hongshan Liu , Jennifer J. Kang-Mieler , Yuye Ling , Yu Gan

Ophthalmic images may contain identical-looking pathologies that can cause failure in automated techniques to distinguish different retinal degenerative diseases. Additionally, reliance on large annotated datasets and lack of knowledge…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-02 Sharif Amit Kamran , Khondker Fariha Hossain , Alireza Tavakkoli , Stewart Lee Zuckerbrod , Salah A. Baker

Glaucomatous optic neuropathy (GON) is a prevalent ocular disease that can lead to irreversible vision loss if not detected early and treated. The traditional diagnostic approach for GON involves a set of ophthalmic examinations, which are…

We propose a new deep learning approach for automatic detection and segmentation of fluid within retinal OCT images. The proposed framework utilizes both ResNet and Encoder-Decoder neural network architectures. When training the network, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-21 Dustin Morley , Hassan Foroosh , Saad Shaikh , Ulas Bagci

Ophthalmic images and derivatives such as the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness map are crucial for detecting and monitoring ophthalmic diseases (e.g., glaucoma). For computer-aided diagnosis of eye diseases, the key technique is…

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