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Related papers: Impurity-bound excitons in one and two dimensions

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Two-particle lattice states are important for physics of magnetism, superconducting oxides, and cold quantum gases. The quantum-mechanical lattice problem is exactly solvable for finite-range interaction potentials. A two-body Schroedinder…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-12-25 Pavel E. Kornilovitch

The one-dimensional Fr\"ohlich model describing the motion of a single electron interacting with optical phonons is a paradigmatic model of quantum many-body physics. We predict the existence of an arbitrarily large number of bound excited…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-18 Jamie Taylor , Matija Čufar , David Mitrouskas , Robert Seiringer , Elke Pahl , Joachim Brand

For the zero-range interaction providing a given mass M_2 of the two-body bound state, the mass M_3 of the relativistic three-boson state is calculated. We have found that the three-body system exists only when M_2 is greater than a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Carbonell , V. A. Karmanov

We consider the three-boson problem with $\delta$-function interactions in one spatial dimension. Three different approaches are used to calculate the phase shifts, which we interpret in the context of the effective range expansion, for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nirav P. Mehta , James R. Shepard

We provide a many-body theory for the interactions of two-dimensional excitons and polaritons beyond the Born approximation. Taking into account Gaussian quantum fluctuations via the Bogoliubov theory, we find that the two-body interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-22 Hui Hu , Hui Deng , Xia-Ji Liu

We start from a parity-breaking MCS QED$_{3}$ model with spontaneous breaking of the gauge symmetry as a framework for evaluation of the electron-electron interaction potential and for attainment of numerical values for the e-e bound state.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 H. Belich, , O. M. Del Cima , M. M. Ferreira, , J. A. Helayel-Neto

We investigate the relativistic scattering of three identical scalar bosons interacting via pair-wise interactions. Extending techniques from the non-relativistic three-body scattering theory, we provide a detailed and general prescription…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-09 Sebastian M. Dawid , Md Habib E Islam , Raúl A. Briceño

We review our recent work about the stability of strange few-body systems containing $N$'s, $\Lambda$'s, and $\Xi$'s. We make use of local central Yukawa-type Malfliet-Tjon interactions reproducing the low-energy parameters and phase shifts…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-26 H. Garcilazo , A. Valcarce , J. Vijande

Analytic solutions of the quantum relativistic two-body problem are obtained for an interaction potential modeled as a one-dimensional smooth square well. Both stationary and moving pairs are considered and the limit of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-16 R. R. Hartmann , M. E. Portnoi

We derive a bound on the total number of negative energy bound states in a potential in two spatial dimensions by using an adaptation of the Schwinger method to derive the Birman-Schwinger bound in three dimensions. Specifically, counting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Andre Martin , Tai Tsun Wu

The object of the present study is the integrated density of states of a quantum particle in multi-dimensional Euclidean space which is characterized by a Schr\"odinger operator with a constant magnetic field and a random potential which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Hupfer , Hajo Leschke , Peter Müller , Simone Warzel

Three-body interactions have been found in physics, biology, and sociology. To investigate their effect on dynamical systems, as a first step, we study numerically and theoretically a system of phase oscillators with three-body interaction.…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-01-15 Takuma Tanaka , Toshio Aoyagi

We determine baryon-baryon bound states in 3+1 dimensional ${\rm SU}(3)$ lattice QCD with two flavors, $4\times 4$ spin matrices, and in an imaginary time formulation. For small hopping parameter, $\kappa>0$, and large glueball mass (strong…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Paulo A. Faria da Veiga , Michael O'Carroll

The discrete Schr\"odinger operator with the Dirichlet boundary condition is considered on the half-line lattice $n\in \{1,2,3,\dots\}.$ It is assumed that the potential belongs to class $\mathcal A_b,$ i.e. it is real valued, vanishes when…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-14 Tuncay Aktosun , Abdon E. Choque-Rivero , Vassilis G. Papanicolaou

We explore the impact and scaling of effective interactions between two and three impurity atoms, induced by a bosonic medium, on their density distributions. To facilitate the detection of mediated interactions, we propose a setup where…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-03 F. Theel , A. G. Volosniev , D. Diplaris , F. Brauneis , S. I. Mistakidis , P. Schmelcher

The three-neutron ($3n$) system is studied by numerical calculations with the Faddeev three-body formalism for a realistic nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential. A response function for the transition from ${}^3\mathrm{H}$ to $3n$ continuum states…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-20 Souichi Ishikawa

We investigate the formation of three-body bound states in the continuum by tracing pole trajectories in the complex energy plane under variation of system parameters. Using a one-dimensional model of two identical bosons and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Lucas Happ

We study entanglement of a pair of qubits and the bipartite entanglement between the pair and the rest within open-ended Heisenberg $XXX$ and XY models. The open boundary condition leads to strong oscillations of entanglements with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiaoguang Wang

We use the tridiagonal representation approach to solve the radial Schr\"odinger equation for an inverse power-law potential of a combined quartic and sextic degrees and for all angular momenta. The amplitude of the quartic singularity is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 A. D. Alhaidari , I. A. Assi , A. Mebirouk

We consider two interacting bosons in a dimerized Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) lattice. We identify a rich variety of two-body states. In particular, for open boundary conditions and moderate interactions, edge bound states (EBS) are present…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-10 M. Di Liberto , A. Recati , I. Carusotto , C. Menotti