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The Kitaev model is a rare example of an analytically solvable and physically instantiable Hamiltonian yielding a topological quantum spin liquid ground state. Here we report signatures of Kitaev spin liquid physics in the honeycomb magnet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 Hector K. Vivanco , Benjamin A. Trump , Craig M. Brown , Tyrel M. McQueen

The crystal structure and magnetic property of the single crystalline hexagonal rare-earth indium oxides GdInO$_3$ have been studied by combing experiments and model calculations. The two inequivalent Gd$^{3+}$ ions form the centered…

We report on the microscopic model of the recently synthesized one-dimensional quantum magnet (NO)Cu(NO3)3. Applying density functional theory band structure calculations, we obtain a leading antiferromagnetic exchange coupling J ~ 200 K,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-15 O. Janson , A. A. Tsirlin , H. Rosner

Li3Co2SbO6 is prepared by molten salt ion exchange and its structure refined by the Rietveld method confirming the honeycomb-type Co/Sb ordering of its Na precursor. Monoclinic rather than trigonal symmetry of Na3Co2SbO6 is directly…

We present inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the antiferromagnetic insulator CaMn$_2$Sb$_2$, which consists of corrugated honeycomb layers of Mn. The dispersion of magnetic excitations has been measured along the H and L…

We report the magnetic properties in the Co- and Zn-doped spin-1/2 honeycomb-lattice compound In$_3$Cu$_2$VO$_9$. The magnetic susceptibility and specific heat experiments show no long-range ordering down to 2 K in In$_3$Cu$_2$VO$_9$. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-05 Y. J. Yan , Z. Y. Li , T. Zhang , X. G. Luo , G. J. Ye , Z. J. Xiang , P. Cheng , Liang-Jian Zou , X. H. Chen

Very recently a quantum liquid was reported to form in H$_3$LiIr$_2$O$_6$, an iridate proposed to be a close realization of the Kitaev honeycomb model. To test this assertion we perform detailed quantum chemistry calculations to determine…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-13 Ravi Yadav , Rajyavardhan Ray , Mohamed S. Eldeeb , Satoshi Nishimoto , Liviu Hozoi , Jeroen van den Brink

In a frustrated J_1-J_2 chain with the nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic interaction J_1 and the next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interaction J_2, novel magnetic states such as a spin-nematic state are theoretically expected. However,…

Using the coupled cluster method we study the phase diagram of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a honeycomb lattice with nearest-neighbor exchange coupling $J_{1}>0$ and frustrating next-nearest-neighbor coupling $J_{2} \equiv…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-18 R. F. Bishop , P. H. Y. Li , C. E. Campbell

Cobalt-based quantum magnets forming layered honeycomb arrangements have attracted much attention recently, as they are considered as a potential platform for materials with exotic Kitaev spin exchange. Amongst the discussed candidate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-28 Abdul Basit , Richard A. Mole , Alex J. Brown , Jiatu Liu , Chris D. Ling , Stephan Rachel

Motivated by recent experiments on Cs$_2$Cu$_3$SnF$_{12}$ and YCu$_{3}$(OH)$_{6}$Cl$_{3}$, we consider the ${S=1/2}$ Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice with nearest-neighbor super-exchange $J$ and (out-of-plane) Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-13 Francesco Ferrari , Sen Niu , Juraj Hasik , Yasir Iqbal , Didier Poilblanc , Federico Becca

Magnetization measurements on single-crystal cubic SrCuTe$_2$O$_6$ with an applied magnetic field of along three inequivalent high symmetry directions $[100]$, $[110]$, and $[111]$ reveal weak magnetic anisotropy. The fits of the magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-14 P. Saeaun , Y. Zhao , P. Piyawongwatthana , T. J. Sato , F. C. Chou , M. Avdeev , G. Gitgeatpong , K. Matan

Motivated by recent experiments, we consider a generic spin model in the $j_{\text{eff}}=1/2$ basis for the hyperhoneycomb and harmonic-honeycomb iridates. Based on microscopic considerations, the effect of an additional bond-dependent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-09 Eric Kin-Ho Lee , Yong Baek Kim

An intriguing idea of spin-orbit Mott insulator has been proposed to explain magnetic insulating behavior in various iridates. This scenario relies on the strength of the spin-orbit coupling being comparable to electronic correlations, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Jean-Michel Carter , Hae-Young Kee

Using modified spin wave (MSW) method, we study the $J_1-J_2$ Heisenberg model with first and second neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange interactions. For symmetric $S=1/2$ model, with the same couplings for all the equivalent neighbors, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-24 Elaheh Ghorbani , Farhad Shahbazi , Hamid Mosadeq

Neutron inelastic scattering has been used to measure the magnetic excitations in powdered NiPS$_3$, a quasi-two dimensional antiferromagnet with spin $S = 1$ on a honeycomb lattice. The spectra show clear, dispersive magnons with a $\sim…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-17 D. Lançon , R. A. Ewings , T. Guidi , F. Formisano , A. R. Wildes

In the present paper we study the phase diagram of the Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice with antiferromagnetic interactions up to third neighbors along the line $J_2=J_3$ that include the point $J_2=J_3=J_1/2$, corresponding to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 D. C. Cabra , C. A. Lamas , H. D. Rosales

Using a hybrid density-functional theory (DFT) calculation including spin-orbit coupling (SOC), we predict that the zigzag antiferromagnetic (AFM) ground state of the honeycomb layered compound Na2IrO3 opens the observed insulating gap…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-13 Hyun-Jung Kim , Jun-Ho Lee , Jun-Hyung Cho

Based on the density functional theory and our new model Hamiltonian, we have studied the basal-plane antiferromagnetism in the novel Jeff=1/2 Mott insulator Ba2IrO4. By comparing the magnetic properties of the bulk Ba2IrO4 with those of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-12 Yu-Sheng Hou , Hong-Jun Xiang , Xin-Gao Gong

VI$_{3}$ is a ferromagnet with planar honeycomb sheets of bonded V$^{3+}$ ions held together by van der Waals forces. We apply neutron spectroscopy to measure the two dimensional ($J/J_{c} \approx 17$) magnetic excitations in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-23 H. Lane , E. Pachoud , J. A. Rodriguez-Rivera , M. Songvilay , G. Xu , P. M. Gehring , J. P. Attfield , R. A. Ewings , C. Stock