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Related papers: Constructing Majorana Representations

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We introduce the term Majoranon to describe particles that obey the Majorana equation, which are different from the Majorana fermions widely studied in various physical systems. A general procedure to simulate the corresponding Majoranon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-09 Changsuk Noh , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara , Dimitris G. Angelakis

Axial algebras of Monster type are a class of commutative algebras generated by special idempotents called axes. Some motivating examples of these algebras are the Griess algebra and the Norton-Sakuma algebras, relating to the Monster…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Clara Franchi , Mario Mainardis , Justin McInroy , Michael Turner

In the first section of this senior thesis the author provides some new efficient algorithms for calculating with finite permutation groups. They cannot be found in the computer algebra system MAGMA, but they can be implemented there. For…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-06 Hyun Kyu Kim

I review the paper of Majorana about relativistic particles with arbitrary spin written in 1932. The main motivation for this papers was the dissatisfaction about the negative energy solutions of the Dirac equation. As such, the paper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-09 Roberto Casalbuoni

Let $\mathbb{M}$ be the Monster group, which is the largest sporadic finite simple group, and has first been constructed in 1982 by Griess. In 1985 Conway has constructed a 196884-dimensional rational epresentation $\rho$ of $\mathbb{M}$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Martin Seysen

The representation theory underlying the infinite-component relativistic wave equation written by Majorana is revisited from a modern perspective. On the one hand, the massless solutions of this equation are shown to form a supermultiplet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-14 Xavier Bekaert , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg , Mauricio Valenzuela

In this paper we consider possible mechanisms to generate small Majorana neutrino masses for active neutrinos in the scenario of gauge-Higgs unification, a candidate for physics beyond the standard model. We stress that it is non-trivial to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-06 K. Hasegawa , C. S. Lim

Together with their 1988 construction of the monster vertex algebra $V^\natural$, Frenkel, Lepowsky, and Meurman showed that the largest sporadic simple group, known as the Fischer-Griess monster, forms the symmetry group of an infinite…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-07 Scott Carnahan

The group algebra of the permutation group is spanned by a set of elements called projectors. The coordinates of permutations expanded in projectors are matrix elements of irreducible representations. The projectors of the permutation group…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Bergdolt

The Pimenov algebra with two generators is defined and some of its properties are shown. Some exact matrix over the Pimenov algebra representations of the motions group of Galilean plane (the Galilean group) are considered. A geometric…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Dmitry Efimov , Igor Kostyakov , Vasiliy Kuratov

The objective of this paper is to determine the finite dimensional, indecomposable representations of the algebra that is generated by two complex structures over the real numbers. Since the generators satisfy relations that are similar to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Steven Gindi

Axial algebras are a class of commutative non-associative algebras which have a natural group of automorphisms, called the Miyamoto group. The motivating example is the Griess algebra which has the Monster sporadic simple group as its…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Ilya Gorshkov , Justin McInroy , Tendai Mudziiri Shumba , Sergey Shpectorov

In the first half of this paper, we define axial algebras: nonassociative commutative algebras generated by axes, that is, semisimple idempotents---the prototypical example of which is Griess' algebra [C85] for the Monster group. When…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-26 J. I. Hall , F. Rehren , S. Shpectorov

We construct blocks of finite groups with arbitrarily large Morita Frobenius numbers, an invariant which determines the size of the minimal field of definition of the associated basic algebra. This answers a question of Benson and Kessar.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Florian Eisele , Michael Livesey

The Majorana representation for spin operators enables efficient application of field-theoretical methods for the analysis of spin dynamics. Moreover, a wide class of spin correlation functions can be reduced to Majorana correlations of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Pablo Schad , Alexander Shnirman , Yuriy Makhlin

Inspired by the works of Forman on discrete Morse theory, which is a combinatorial adaptation to cell complexes of classical Morse theory on manifolds, we introduce a discrete analogue of the stratified Morse theory of Goresky and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Kevin Knudson , Bei Wang

In 1932 Ettore Majorana proposed an infinite-component relativistic wave equation for particles of arbitrary integer and half-integer spin. In the late 80s and early 90s it was found that the higher-derivative geometric particle models…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mikhail S. Plyushchay

An axial algebra is a commutative non-associative algebra generated by axes, that is, primitive, semisimple idempotents whose eigenvectors multiply according to a certain fusion law. The Griess algebra, whose automorphism group is the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Sanhan Khasraw , Justin McInroy , Sergey Shpectorov

A convincing explanation of the smallness of neutrino masses is represented by the Type-I Seesaw mechanism, where the two measured neutrino mass differences can be generated by introducing at least two right-handed neutrinos. In an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-30 Arturo de Giorgi , Luca Merlo , Xavier Ponce Díaz , Stefano Rigolin

The new approach to the theory of complex representrations of the finite symmetric groups which based on the notions of Coxeter generators., Gelfand-Zetlin algebras, Hecke algebra, Young-Jucys-Murphi generators and which hardly used…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. M. Vershik , A. Yu. Okounkov