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An artinian graded algebra, $A$, is said to have the Weak Lefschetz property (WLP) if multiplication by a general linear form has maximal rank in every degree. A vast quantity of work has been done studying and applying this property,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-10-03 Juan Migliore , Uwe Nagel

We introduce a family of standard bigraded binomial Artinian Gorenstein algebras, whose combinatoric structure characterizes the ones presented by quadrics. These algebras provide, for all socle degree grater than two and in sufficiently…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Rodrigo Gondim , Giuseppe Zappalà

We consider the strong Lefschetz property for standard graded Artinian Gorenstein algebras. Such an algebra has a presentation of the quotient algebra of the ring of the differential polynomials modulo the annihilator of some homogeneous…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Ryo Takahashi

We give a characterization of the Lefschetz elements in Artinian Gorenstein rings over a field of characteristic zero in terms of the higher Hessians. As an application, we give new examples of Artinian Gorenstein rings which do not have…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Toshiaki Maeno , Junzo Watanabe

We deal with the Weak Lefschetz property (WLP) for Artinian standard graded Gorenstein algebras of codimension $3.$ We prove that many Gorenstein sequences force the WLP for such algebras. Moreover for every Gorenstein sequence $H$ of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-12-08 Alfio Ragusa , Giuseppe Zappala

We study the weak Lefschetz property of artinian Gorenstein algebras and in particular of artinian complete intersections. In codimension four and higher, it is an open problem whether all complete intersections have the weak Lefschetz…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Mats Boij , Juan Migliore , Rosa M. Miró-Roig , Uwe Nagel

We study the general Jordan type of standard graded Artinian Gorenstein algebras, it is a finer invariant than Weak and Strong Lefschetz properties for those algebras. We prove that their Jordan types are determined by the rank of certain…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Barbara Costa , Rodrigo Gondim

In this paper, we exploit some geometric-differential techniques to prove the strong Lefschetz property in degree $1$ for a complete intersection standard Artinian Gorenstein algebra of codimension $6$ presented by quadrics. We prove also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Davide Bricalli , Filippo F. Favale

In 1994, Orlik and Terao introduced a commutative Artinian analog S/I(A) of the Orlik-Solomon algebra of a hyperplane arrangement A to answer a question of Aomoto. A central topic of investigation in the study of Artinian algebras is the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Nicholas Gaubatz , Hal Schenck

We consider the conjecture that all artinian height 4 complete intersections of forms of the same degree $d$ have the Weak Lefschetz Property (WLP). We translate this problem to one of studying the general hyperplane section of a certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Mats Boij , Juan Migliore , Rosa M. Miró-Roig , Uwe Nagel

In this article, we consider the weighted generating function of matchings in the complete graph. We define an Artinian Gorenstein algebra as the quotient ring of a polynomial ring by the annihilator of the generating function. We show the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Yasuhide Numata

Let A = bigoplus_{i >= 0} A_i be a standard graded Artinian K-algebra, where char K = 0. Then A has the Weak Lefschetz property if there is an element ell of degree 1 such that the multiplication times ell : A_i --> A_{i+1} has maximal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Harima , J. Migliore , U. Nagel , J. Watanabe

Let A be a standard graded Artinian algebra over a field of characteristic zero and let z be a linear form in A. We define the central simple modules for each such pair (A, z). Assume that A is Gorenstein. Then we prove that A has the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Harima , J. Watanabe

In this paper we study the Weak Lefschetz property of two classes of standard graded Artinian Gorenstein algebras associated in a natural way to the Ap\'ery set of numerical semigroups. To this aim we also prove a general result about the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Lorenzo Guerrieri

Three basic properties that standard graded artinian $k$-algebras may or may not enjoy are the Weak and Strong Lefschetz Properties and the Maximal Rank Property (respectively WLP, SLP, and MRP). In this paper we will assume that the base…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-03-10 Fabrizio Zanello , Jeffery V. Zylinski

We construct new families of Artinian Gorenstein graded $K$-algebras of arbitrary codimension having binomial Macaulay dual generators and satisfying the weak or the strong Lefschetz property. This is a companion paper to \cite{ADFMMSV},…

Consider a standard graded artinian $k$-algebra $B$ and an extension of $B$ by a new variable, $A=B\otimes_k k[x]/(x^d)$ for some $d\geq 1$. We will show how maximal rank properties for powers of a general linear form on $A$ can be…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Filip Jonsson Kling

Let $A$ be a standard graded $\mathbb{K}$-algebra of finite type over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We use apolarity to construct, for each degree $k$, a projective variety whose osculating defect in degree $s$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Charles Almeida , Aline V. Andrade , Rodrigo Gondim

We study G-graded Artinian algebras having Poincar\'e duality, considering in particular their Lefschetz properties. We also prove a correspondence between the toric setup and the G-graded one, provide an application to toric geometry, and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Ugo Bruzzo , Rodrigo Gondim , Rafael Holanda , William D. Montoya

A (standard graded) oriented Artinian Gorenstein algebra over the real numbers is uniquely determined by a real homogeneous polynomial called its Macaulay dual generator. We study the mixed Hodge-Riemann relations on oriented Artinian…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Pedro Macias Marques , Chris McDaniel , Alexandra Seceleanu , Junzo Watanabe
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