English

Preserving Lefschetz properties after extension of variables

Commutative Algebra 2025-12-18 v1

Abstract

Consider a standard graded artinian kk-algebra BB and an extension of BB by a new variable, A=Bkk[x]/(xd)A=B\otimes_k k[x]/(x^d) for some d1d\geq 1. We will show how maximal rank properties for powers of a general linear form on AA can be determined by maximal rank properties for different powers of general linear forms on BB. This is then used to study Lefschetz properties of algebras that can be obtained via such extensions. In particular, it allows for a new proof that monomial complete intersections have the strong Lefschetz property over a field of characteristic zero. Moreover, it gives a recursive formula for the determinants that show up in that case. Finally, for algebras over a field of characteristic zero, we give a classification for what properties BB must have for all extensions Bkk[x]/(xd)B\otimes_k k[x]/(x^d) to have the weak or the strong Lefschetz property.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.16990,
  title  = {Preserving Lefschetz properties after extension of variables},
  author = {Filip Jonsson Kling},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.16990},
  year   = {2025}
}

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29 pages